Ababacar Samb Makharam
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Senegal |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 21 Ọktoba 1934 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Dakar |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 7 Ọktoba 1987 |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | French language |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye nhazi ndu ihe nkiri, onye nhazi ederede |
[1][2]Ababacar Samb Makharam (nke a na-akpọkwa Ababacar samband-Makharam ma ọ bụ Samb maka mkpirikpi, Dakar, Senegal, 1934 - Dakar, 1987) bụ onye Senegal na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-emeeme ihe nkiri na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri na ụlọ ọrụ nke ya bụ Baobab Films . [3] [4] [5] [<span title="This claim has too many footnotes for reading to be smooth. (October 2023)">excessive citations</span>]
Akụkọ ndụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ ya na Dakar, Samb Makharam bụ nwa akwụkwọ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ Navy Centre de Formation Professionnelle de la Marine de Dakar na 1950-1951 ma rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ iwu (1952-1953). [5] Ọ hapụrụ Paris na France wee MMAA École française de radioélectricité Rue Amyot (1954-1955, ugbu a EFREI Paris). Site [4] 1955 ruo 1958 Samb Makharam zụrụ dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Centre d'Art Dramatique de la Rue Blanche na Paris [1] ma rụọ ọrụ na ihe nkiri Tamango (1957) nke John Berry duziri na Les Tripes au soleil (1958) nke Claude Bernard-Aubert.
N'afọ 1955, o guzobere otu ihe nkiri Paris Les Griots na-ejikọta ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Antilles na Afr dị iche iche dịka Timité Bassori, Toto Bissaint, Robert Liensol (fr) na Sarah Maldoror. Site na 1959 ruo 1962 Samb Makharam bụ ihe nkiri ụmụ akwụkwọ na Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia (Experimental Film Centre) na Rom, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ gara United States maka ịmụtakwu ihe (1962-1963). [5] Ọ laghachiri France iji sonye na Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française (ORTF) dị ka osote onye nduzi maka telivishọn.
Mgbe ọ laghachiri Senegal na 1964, Samb Makharam rụrụ ọrụ na Ministry of Information n'ebe ahụ, [4] bụ Onye na-ese foto na akụkọ TV nke Senegal, [2] ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nduzi na onye na-emepụta na Radio Sénégal (Dakar). [5] N'afọ 1965, o duziri ihe nkiri mbụ ya bụ Et la neige n'etait plus / There Was No Longer Snow, nke Kodou sochiri n'afọ 1971. Samb Makharam jere ozi [2] ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Pan African Federation of Filmmakers (FEPACI) site na 1971 ruo 1977. [1] [6] malitere ụdị ọhụrụ na ọrụ na-adịghị agwụ agwụ maka griot ọdịnala nke Senegal na ihe nkiri ya nke afọ 1982 Jom ou L'Histoire d'un Peuple (Jom ma ọ bụ Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme nke ndị mmadụ). [1]
[2]'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1987, Samb Makharam nwụrụ na Dakar mgbe ọ dị afọ iri ise na abụọ.
Ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'agbata afọ 1955 na 1964 Samb Makharam rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na mmepụta dị iche iche nke otu ihe nkiri Paris ya Les Griots: [5]
| Egwuregwu | Onye dere ya | Onye nduzi |
|---|---|---|
| Onyinyo nke La Ravine (In the Shadow of the Glen, 1903) |
John Millington Synge | Roger Blin |
| Nwa nwanyị nke Chi (1958) | Abdou Anta Ka ma ọ bụ Kâ | Roger Blin |
| Huis-Clos (1944) | Jean Paul Sartre | Roger Blin |
| Papa Bon Dieu (1958) | Louis Sapin | Michel Vitold |
Ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ihe nkiri Samb Makharam gụnyere:[5][7]
| Afọ | Ihe nkiri | Nkọwa | Ọrụ | Ogologo oge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1957 | Tamango | Ihe nkiri nke John Berry duziri. Ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme banyere Nnupụisi ohu dara n'Ụgbọ ohu. | Onye na-eme ihe nkiri | Nkeji iri itoolu na asatọ |
| 1958 | Mkpụrụ ndụ nfr dị n'Anyanwụ | Ihe osise nke Claude Bernard-Aubert. Ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị banyere ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na ịhụnanya ịhụnanya nwere njedebe obi ụtọ. | Onye na-eme ihe nkiri | 125 mita |
| 1961 | Ubriaco (Ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè) | Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi, akụkọ ịhụnanya. Ihe nkiri ule ikpeazụ na Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia, Rome. | Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri | 5m 34s[1] ma ọ bụ 6m[8] |
| 1966 | Na snow adịghịzi / Ọ dịghịkwa ogologo snow... (fr) | Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi. Mgbe [9] gụsịrị akwụkwọ na France, onye Senegal na-eto eto na-enyocha ihe gara aga na ọdịnihu ya mgbe ọ laghachiri mba ya. Ihe nrite mbụ (Grand Prix) na World Festival of Black Arts (Festival Mondial des Arts Nègres). | Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri | 22 mita |
| 1968 | Ụwa na Onye Ọrụ Ugbo | Ihe omuma di mkpirikpi, nke di oji na nke di ọcha. | Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri | |
| 1971 | Kodou (fr) [10] | Ihe nkiri. Kodou, nwa agbọghọ na-eme ka ọdịnala dị iche iche pụta ìhè mgbe ọ na-agba ọsọ emume igbu egbugbu egbugbere ọnụ. Ezinụlọ ya bụ ndị a na-akparaghị ókè ma Kodou na-agba ara, na-eri ụmụaka. Mgbe onye isi mgbaka Europe enweghị ike ịgwọ Kodou, ndị mụrụ ya na-etinye ya n'okpuru oge nchụpụ mmụọ ọjọọ. Prix Georges-Sadoul (fr), France. | Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri | 100 mita |
| 1982 | Jom ou L'Histoire d'un peuple (Jom ma ọ bụ Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme nke ndị mmadụ, fr) | Ihe nkiri nwere ọrụ dị mkpa maka griot Khaly nke na-agba ndị ọrụ na-eme ngagharị iwe ume. Ọ na-akọwa ha na ọdịnala Jom - okwu Wolof maka ùgwù onwe onye - bụ isi iyi nke omume ọma niile. [6] na-agụnye iguzogide mmegbu ọ bụla, ma ọ bụ site n'aka onye na-achị ala ma ọ bụ onye na-ewe mmadụ n'ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ Maazị Diop. | Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri, Onye na-emepụta | Mita 80 |
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Barlet (22 December 2021). Dakar court 2021 : penser le court métrage (French). Africultures. Retrieved on 21 November 2022. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Barlet" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Jom by Ababacar Samb-Makharam. africanfilmny.org (May 12, 2022). Retrieved on 10 August 2023. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "africanfilmny" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ (2022) in Samb Sall: Ababacar Samb Makharam : maître d'oeuvre et esthète du cinéma panafricain, Les grands cineastes panafricains. Dakar: Vives voix. ISBN 9782958034252. OCLC 1390768387.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Armes (2008). Dictionary of African Filmmakers. Bloomington et Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 116. ISBN 978-0-253-35116-6. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Armes" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Ababacar Samb Makharam Réalisateur/trice, Acteur/trice, Producteur/trice, Scénariste (French). africine.org. Fédération africaine de la critique cinématographique (FACC) (2020). Retrieved on 10 August 2023. “Né le 21 octobre 1934 à Dakar (Sénégal), Ababacar SAMB Makharam est un acteur (Théâtre & Cinéma), réalisateur, scénariste et producteur (avec sa société Baobab Films).” Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Africine" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 6.0 6.1 Jom by Ababacar Samb-Makharam. africanfilmny.org (May 12, 2022). Retrieved on 10 August 2023. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Jom" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Ababacar Samb Makharam na IMDb. International Movie Database. Consulted on 10 August 2023.
- ↑ Ubriaco (L') (L'Ivresse) (French). africine.org (2020). Retrieved on 10 August 2023. “Petite histoire d'amour et des questionnements existenciels dans le film de fin d'études d'Ababacar Sam Makharam au Centro sperimentale di cinematografia de Rome.”
- ↑ Et la neige n'était plus. E Não Havia Mais Neve... [Brésil] (French). africine.org (2020). Retrieved on 10 August 2023. “Un jeune boursier sénégalais revient de France. Qu'a-t-il appris ? qu'a-t-il oublié ?”
- ↑ Ababacar Samb Makharam, 62e Semaine de la Critique Cannes 2023. semainedelacritique.com. Retrieved on 10 August 2023.
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ","href":"./Template:YouTube"},"params":{"id":{"wt":"QYxO2KG3BXk"},"title":{"wt":"Et la neige n'était plus... (Ababacar Samb-Makharam,1965) [Eng Subs]"}},"i":0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QYxO2KG3BXk" id="mwAVI" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Na snow adịghịzi... (Ababacar Samb-Makharam,1965) [Eng Subs] na YouTube (Ọ dịghị Ogologo Snow). Ogologo oge vidiyo 20m 57s. A na-asụ French na ndepụta okwu n'asụsụ Bekee. Onye na-ebudata Ọ bụghị Onye A Na-amaghị Ama. A jụrụ ya na 10 August 2023. Ajụjụ ikpeazụ nke nwa agbọghọ Senegalese: "Gịnị mere na snow ojii adịghị?" Nwa akwụkwọ ahụ hụrụ n'anya zara, sị: "Ọ dịghị, mana ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ, m ga-emere gị ụfọdụ".