Active ageing
Ịka nká na-arụsi ọrụ ike (ịka nká siri ike na US) bụ echiche nke European Commission, World Health Organization, wepụtara n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ma jiri ya mee ihe na Human Resource Management. Echiche a na-eweli echiche nke ịrụ ọrụ ogologo oge, na afọ ezumike nká dị elu na omume ọrụ kwekọrọ na afọ nke onye ọrụ. Ọ na-agbata na mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke ndị agadi n'ime obodo.
Mgbanwe nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mba Europe na-agbanwe na ndị agadi nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ọmụmụ dị ala. Nke a ga-enwe mmetụta na akụ na ụba mba Europe ka ndị na-adịghị arụ ọrụ ga-akwado ụgwọ ọrụ ọha na eze nke nlekọta ahụike na ezumike nká nke ndị kwụsịrị ịrụ ọrụ. Kọmitii EU setịpụ ihe mgbaru ọsọ abụọ maka afọ 2010:
- Ihe mgbaru ọsọ Stockholm nke afọ 2001, nke bu n'uche iru 50% ọrụ dị elu nke ndị agadi nọ n'agbata 55 na 64.
- Ihe mgbaru ọsọ Barcelona nke afọ 2002, nke bu n'uche iji nwayọọ nwayọọ bulie afọ ezumike nká site na afọ 5 iji gbatịkwuo ndụ ọrụ nke ndị agadi.
Ihe ndị e chepụtara echepụta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Echiche nke ịka nká na-arụsi ọrụ ike sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke Robert Havighurst na nkuzi ọrụ, nke ọdịmma ndị okenye dabere na ha na-arụ ọrụ na ndụ mgbe e mesịrị; site n'echiche a, ịnọgide na-arụsa ọrụ bụ isi ihe na-eme ka ịka nkụ.[1]
Nghọta dị ugbu a
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri abụọ, òtù ndị dị ka OECD na International Labour Organization jiri echiche ahụ mee ihe iji dozie ihe ịma aka ndị ahịa ọrụ na-eche ihu: ịgbatị ezumike nká, idebe ndị agadi na-arụ ọrụ, wdg.[2] N'afọ 2002, World Health Organization (WHO) nyere echiche ọhụrụ site n'ịkwado mgbochi nke nsogbu ahụike.[3] A na-emepụta ọtụtụ nyiwe ICT.[4] E mechara gbasaa echiche ahụ na ndị okenye na-etinye aka na obodo ha (dịka site na ọrụ afọ ofufo) na ezinụlọ ha. Site n'echiche a, onye agadi kwesịrị imeziwanye ahụike ya iji rite uru na ndụ ya dịka ọ baa ọgaranya n'obodo ahụ. Ndị nkatọ na-akatọ iwu nke ihe nlereanya a dị ka "n'ụzọ gara nke ọma" ịka nká nke ndị okenye ga-anọgide na-arụsi ọrụ ike ma tinye aka n'ihe omume ndị a ghọtara dị ka ndị bara uru n'ebughị n'uche ụdị ndụ ha dị iche iche.[5]
Ihe edeturu na ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Silke van Dyk, Stephan Lessenich, Tina Denninger et Anna Richter (2014). The Many Meanings of “Active Ageing”. Confronting Public Discourse with Older People’s Stories, Recherches sociologiques et anthropologiques 44(1): 97-115
- ↑ Thibauld Moulaert, Sylvie Carbonnelle et Laurent Nisen (2014). Le vieillissement actif dans tous ses éclats, Presses Universitaires de Louvain.
- ↑ WHO (2002). Active Ageing: A policy framework. Archived from the original on 2015-08-14. Retrieved on 2015-08-14.
- ↑ Sammon, David, et al. "Special issue on IS/IT Applications for the Support of Older People." International journal of medical informatics 82.11 (2013): 1035-1036.
- ↑ Stephen Katz (2013). Active and Successful Aging. Lifestyle as a Gerontological Idea, Recherches sociologiques et anthropologiques 44(1): 33-49