Anita Harding
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Obodoézè Nà Ofú |
| aha enyere | Anita |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Harding |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 17 Septemba 1952 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Ireland, Birmingham |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 11 Septemba 1995 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Smithfield, London |
| Ụdị ọnwụ | eke na-akpata |
| ihe kpatara ọnwụ | colorectal cancer |
| Dị/nwunye | P. K. Thomas |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | neurologist, neurogeneticist |
| ụdị ọrụ ya | medicine, neurology, neurogenetics |
| onye were ọrụ | University of London |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | King Edward VI High School for Girls, Birmingham, UCL Medical School |
| Ebe obibi | Birmingham |
Anita Elizabeth Harding (17 Septemba 1952 – 11 Septemba 1995) bụ onye Irish - British ọkà mmụta akwara ozi, na Prọfesọ nke Clinical Neurology na Institute of Neurology nke Mahadum London . [1] A maara ya maka nchọpụta ya na Ian Holt na John Morgan-Hughes nke "nchọpụta mbụ nke mitochondrial DNA mutation na ọrịa mmadụ na echiche nke anụ ahụ heteroplasmy nke mutant mitochondrial DNA", nke e bipụtara na Nature na 1986. [2] N'afọ 1985, o hiwere otu nyocha neurogenetics nke mbụ na United Kingdom na UCL Institute of Neurology .
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Amụrụ na Ireland, Harding gụrụ akwụkwọ na King Edward VI High School for Girls na Royal Free Hospital Medical School, ebe ọ ruru eru na 1975. [3] Ọ lụrụ prọfesọ akwara ozi PK Thomas afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị, ma zụọ ya dị ka ọkà mmụta akwara ozi. [1] Ọ gara n'ihu ọzụzụ ụlọ ọgwụ na Hammersmith Hospital na National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, wee rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ nyocha na Cardiff na United States iji mụta ubi na-eto eto nke neurogenetics. [4] N'afọ 1985, o hiwere otu nyocha nke neurogenetics nke mbụ na United Kingdom na UCL Institute of Neurology (UCLIN) na Queen Square, London mgbe ọ ka bụ onye nkuzi na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. [4] Na 1986 ọ bụ onye nkuzi ukwu na UCLIN; ọkwá ọ nọrọ afọ itoolu. [4]
Na 1988 Harding rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na nguzobe nke European Neurological Society . [4] Ọ nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa cancer colorectal, ụbọchị 6 tupu ụbọchị ọmụmụ 43rd ya na obere oge tupu ọ ga-eweghara oche na Clinical Neurology na UCLIN. [4] Onye nwere nnukwu amara na amamihe, ọ kpọrọ onwe ya dị ka "dibịa na-ama jijiji". [4] N'ịmụta maka ọnọdụ njedebe ya, a kọrọ na ọ sịrị "[A] ọbụlagodi na agaghị m azụta Windows 95 ". [1]
Na 1996, e nyere ya nrite ABN site n'aka Association of British Neurologists . N'afọ 2019, akwụkwọ akụkọ Nature kpọrọ aha ụdịdị omenala ha maka nsọpụrụ ya. [5]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Harding nyere aka dị iche iche dị mkpa na ngalaba nke ọrịa akwara ozi ketara eketa. Ihe kacha arụ ọrụ ya bụ:
- Nhazi nke neuropathy dị n'akụkụ na ataxias eketa, njirimara mbụ nke mmụgharị DNA mitochondrial na ọrịa mmadụ (na ọrịa Kearns-Sayre )
- Nchọpụta nke trinucleotide na-emegharị na ọrịa neurologic degenerative (dịka ọrịa Huntington ).
Ọ rụkwara ọrụ nke ukwuu na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa ọnụọgụgụ nke nwere ikesa agbụrụ. [1] [3] O bipụtala ihe karịrị akụkọ 200, ma dezie akwụkwọ 3. [2] Mụ na Dr. Mary Davis, Anita Harding hiwere otu n'ime ụlọ nyocha ọrụ kacha ukwuu maka nyocha mkpụrụ ndụ nke ọrịa neurogenetic na UK. [6]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]ụbọchị 6 tupBritish Neurologists . [1] N'afọ 2019, akwụkwọ akụkọ Nature kpọrọ aha ụdịdị omenala ha makau ụbọchị ọmụmụ 43rd ya na obere oge tupu ọ ga-eweghara oche na Clinical Neurology
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Poulton J, Huson SM (1996). "Anita Harding (1952-95): In Memoriam". American Journal of Human Genetics 58 (1): 235–236. Poulton J, Huson SM (1996). "Anita Harding (1952-95): In Memoriam". American Journal of Human Genetics. 58 (1): 235–236. PMC 1914930.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Compston (2009). "Anita Harding (1952-1995)". Advances in Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation 9 (4). Compston, Alastair (2009). "Anita Harding (1952-1995)" (PDF). Advances in Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation. 9 (4): 28.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Dubowitz V (1995). "Anita Harding (1952–1995)". Neuromuscular Disorders 5 (6): 519–520. DOI:10.1016/0960-8966(95)90017-9. Dubowitz V (1995). "Anita Harding (1952–1995)". Neuromuscular Disorders. 5 (6): 519–520. doi:10.1016/0960-8966(95)90017-9. S2CID 54300063.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Quinn, Niall. "Anita Harding: A 'wobbly doctor'", The Guardian, 4 October 1995, p. 17.
- ↑ Kelly Krause (2019-10-30). "The design decisions behind Nature's new look". Nature 574 (7779): 476–477. DOI:10.1038/d41586-019-03083-5. PMID 31664261.
- ↑ Cummins, Stephen (2018). "Remembering my first boss, the great Clinical Neurologist Anita Harding". Medium. Retrieved 2020-10-27