Asụsụ Kwʼadza

 

Asụsụ Kwʼadza

asụsụ, dead language, extinct language

obere ụdị nke	South Cushitic
mba/obodo	Tanzania
ụmụ amaala ka	Manyara Region
Ọkwa asụsụ UNESCO	6 extinct
Ọkwa asụsụ Ethnologue	10 Extinct

Kwʼadza (Qwadza), ma ọ bụ Ngomvia, bụ asụsụ Afroasiatic a na-asụbu na Tanzania na Mbulu District. Onye ọkà okwu ikpeazụ nwụrụ n'agbata afọ 1976 na 1999.

Nchịkọta

Kwʼadza bụ ihe akaebe na-adịghị mma, ma e wezụga na ọ dị nso na Aasax, nhazi ya ejighị n'aka. Ọ bụ ezie na o nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke mgbọrọgwụ Cushitic a na-amata, ọnụọgụ ndị na-abụghị Cushitical ọ bụ 'otu' ma bụrụ 'a ~ mb ++ 'abụọ' na-atụ aro njikọ na Hadza, ebe haka 'anọ' na-egosi njikọ na Sandawe. O kwere omume na Kwʼadza gbaziri ihe atụ 'anọ' site na Sandawe, kamakwa na ọ bụ asụsụ na-abụghị nke Kush nke ndị na-asụ ya na-Mgbanwe asụsụ gaa na Cushitic mgbe edere ya.   

fonology

A maghị ụdaolu ahụ, mana a tụwo aro ihe ndị a (Ehret 1980):

Mkpụrụ okwu

		Akpụkpọ ahụ	Alveolar		Post-alveolar<br id="mwKQ">	Palatal	Velar		Mkpịsị aka
							ala dị larịị	egbugbere ọnụ
Ụgbọ imi		m	n			ɲ	ŋ
Plosive	enweghị olu	p	t				k	kʷ	ʔ
	kwuru okwu	b	d				ɡọ	ɡʷ
Africate			dz
Ihe E Mere Eme			tsʼ	tɬʼ	tʃʼ		kʼ	kʼʷ
Ihe na-esiri ike		f	s	ɬ			x	xʷ	h
Ihe atụ		Ọdịda Anyanwụ		l		j

/kʼʷ/" class="IPA nowrap" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA","href":"./Template:IPA"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"[ɽ]"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwqA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">[Na]/ɡ/ na /l/ nwere allophones [dʒ] na [ī] n'ihu ụdaume ihu. /tʃʼ/ bụ 'n'ụzọ dị mfe' ejective. Ehret na-akọ na /kʼ/ na /k'w/ na-ekwupụta [ɡ, ɡʷ] ma ọ bụrụ na a na-ekwuputa ụdaume bu ya ụzọ.

Mkpụrụedemede

	N'ihu	Ịlaghachi azụ
N'akụkụ	i	u
N'etiti etiti	na	o
Emeghe	a

Edensibia

n'aka. Ọ bụ ezie na o nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke mgbọrọgwụ Cushitic a na-amata, ọnụọgụ ndị na-abụghị Cushitical ọ bụ 'otu' ma bụrụ '

• Christopher Ehret, 1980 "Okwu Kwʼadza". ms.