Asystasia gangetica
Chinese violet | |
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Asystasia gangetica from Kalepolepo, Maui | |
Asystasia gangetica micrantha from Amanzimtoti, South Africa | |
Scientific classification | |
Missing taxonomy template (fix): | Asystasia |
Species: | Template:Taxonomy/AsystasiaA. gangetica
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Binomial name | |
Template:Taxonomy/AsystasiaAsystasia gangetica (L.) T.Anderson
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Synonyms | |
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Chinese violet | |
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Asystasia gangetica from Kalepolepo, Maui | |
Asystasia gangetica micrantha from Amanzimtoti, South Africa | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Acanthaceae |
Genus: | Asystasia |
Species: | A. gangetica
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Binomial name | |
Asystasia gangetica (L.) T.Anderson
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Synonyms | |
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Asystasia gangetica bụ ụdị osisi dị na ezinụlọ Acanthaceae. A maara ya dịka violet nke China, coromandel[3] ma ọ bụ foxglove na-agagharị agagharị.[4] Na South Africa, a pụrụ ịkpọ osisi a asystasia.
Nkọwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Osisi a bụ ahịhịa na-agbasa ma ọ bụ mkpuchi ala, na-eru 600 mm n'ịdị elu ma ọ bụ ruo 1 m ma ọ bụrụ na akwado ya.[4] Ogwe osisi ndị ahụ gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ n'ụzọ dị mfe na nodes.[4] Akwụkwọ ya dị mfe ma dị iche.[4][5] Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ capsule na-agbawa agbawa nke na-amalite na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, mana ọ na-akpọnwụ ruo na-acha nchara nchara mgbe ọ meghere.[5]
Ụdị dị iche iche
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- A. g. gangetica, nwere nnukwu (30-40 mm ogologo) okooko osisi na-acha anụnụ anụnụ ma ọ bụ na-acha odo odo.
- A. g. micrantha (N'olu) Ensermu, nwere obere (ruo 25 mm n'ogologo) okooko osisi na-acha ọcha na akara odo odo na egbugbere ọnụ ala.[5]
Nhazi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A na-agbasa ya n'ebe nile na Old World Tropics, ma webata ya na mpaghara okpomọkụ America[6] na Hawaii, ebe ọ ghọrọ ihe okike.[3] E webatara ụdị abụọ nke osisi a na Australia ebe A. g. micrantha dị na National Environmental Alert List ma a ghaghị ịkọ akụkọ mgbe a chọtara ya. Ebe mbụ nke subspecies bụ ihe a na-ejighị n'aka, mana o yikarịrị ka A. g. gangetica dị na Eshia, na A. g, micrantha dị na Africa.[5][4]
Ịmụ nwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ernest Akamine (1947) chọpụtara na ọ nweghị usoro ụra doro anya na-arụ ọrụ na mkpụrụ, nke na-epulite n'enweghị ihe mgbochi ụbọchị 135 mgbe a chụpụrụ ya na osisi nne na nna.[7] Mmepụta okooko osisi nwere ike ịmalite n'oge ụbọchị 40 mgbe ọ gbasịrị, na mmepe mkpụrụ na-amalite mgbe ụbọchị 57, na-eme ka mmepụta nke mkpụrụ dị ndụ dị mfe n'ime ụbọchị 72.[8] A na-achụpụ mkpụrụ ahụ n'ụzọ na-agbawa agbawa mgbe ọ kara site na retinacula a na-etinye n'ahụ (ihe osise).
- ↑ Jstor Plant Science, Asystasia gangetica synonyms: http://plants.jstor.org/taxon/synonymy/Asystasia.gangetica, retrieved 28 July 2010
- ↑ Jstor Plant Science, Asystasia gangetica synonyms: http://plants.jstor.org/taxon/synonymy/Asystasia.gangetica, retrieved 28 July 2010
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Plants of Hawaii: Asystasia gangetica: https://web.archive.org/web/20120905012101/http://www.hear.org/starr/images/species/?q=asystasia+gangetica&o=plants, retrieved 28 July 2010
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 South African National Biodiversity Institute: Asystasia gangetica: https://web.archive.org/web/20080828125752/http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantab/asystasiagan.htm, retrieved 28 July 2010
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
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- ↑ Jstor Plant Science, Asystasia gangetica: http://plants.jstor.org/taxon/Asystasia.gangetica, retrieved 28 July 2010.
- ↑ Akamine (1947). "Germination of Asystasia gangetica L. Seed with Special Reference to the Effect of Age on the Temperature Requirement for Germination". Plant Physiology 22 (4): 603–607. DOI:10.1104/pp.22.4.603. PMID 16654128. Retrieved on 30 May 2014.
- ↑ Sahid (1998). "Effects of water stress, shading and clipping on growth and development of Asystasia gangetica". Plant Protection Quarterly 13: 140–142.
Ojiji
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke Africa, a na-eri akwụkwọ ya dị ka akwụkwọ nri ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka ọgwụ mkpá akwụkwọ na ọgwụ ọdịnala Africa.[1] A na-eji akwụkwọ ya eme ihe n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke Naịjirịa dị ka ọgwụ ọdịnala Afrịka maka nlekọta ụkwara ume ọkụ.[2] A na-ejikwa ya dị ka osisi ịchọ mma.[3]
Mkpa gburugburu ebe obibi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Nke a bụ osisi dị mkpa maka aṅụ, urukurubụba na ụmụ ahụhụ ndị ọzọ.[3] N'ebe ndịda Afrịka, e nwere ma ọ dịkarịa ala ụdị urukurubụba na nla asaa na-eji A. g. micrantha dị ka ihe oriri larval; Junonia oenone, Junonia hierta, Junonia natalica, Junonia terea, Protogoniomorpha parhassus, Hypolimnas misippus na Microplexia costimaculalis.[4] Uto siri ike nke A. g. micrantha na mpaghara okpomọkụ na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ahịhịa nke nwere ike igbu ụfọdụ ahịhịhịa ala ebe ewebatala ya.[3]
Ihe ngosi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Grubben, G.J.H. & Denton, O.A. (2004) Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA Foundation, Wageningen; Backhuys, Leiden; CTA, Wageningen.
- ↑ Akah (2003). "Evaluation of the anti-asthmatic property of Asystasia gangetica leaf extracts". Journal of Ethnopharmacology 89 (1): 25–36. DOI:10.1016/S0378-8741(03)00227-7. PMID 14522429.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
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tag; no text was provided for refs namedSANBI
- ↑ Guillermet, 2005. Les Hétérocères ou papillons de nuit, de l'île de La Réunion. Volume 1. Famille des Noctuidae Quadrifides. - — :1–532, pls. 1–13.