Bayajidda
Bayajidda (Hausa: Bàyā̀jiddà) bụ, dịka akụkọ mgbe ochie gbasara ọtụtụ steeti West Africa tupu narị afọ nke 19, onye guzobere igidimba ndị Hausa.[1]
Akụkọ ifo nke dike ya[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ọpụpụ nke dike ahụ na Baghdad na ịnọ na Borno[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Dịka akụkọ mgbe ochie si kọọ, Bayajidda bụ nwa eze si Baghdad (isi obodo nke Iraq nke oge a) na nwa Eze Abdullahi, mana a chụpụrụ ya n'obodo ya mgbe Eze Nwanyị Zidam, nke a makwaara dịka Zigawa, meriri obodo ahụ.[2][3] Ozugbo ọ hapụrụ Baghdad, ya na ọtụtụ ndị agha ya gara Afrịka wee rute Borno.[2]
Ozugbo ha rutere Borno, akụkọ a dị iche iche gbasara ihe kpatara esemokwu na eze obodo ahụ. Dịka otu akụkọ si kọwaa, Bayajidda ghọtara na ndị agha ya siri ike karịa ndị nke eze; n'ihi nke a, o mere atụmatụ iwepu ya. Otú ọ dị, eze nụrụ banyere atụmatụ ahụ ma, mgbe ya na ndị ndụmọdụ ya kwurịtara okwu, nyere Bayajidda nwa ya nwanyị, Magaram (nke a makwaara dịka Magira), ka ọ lụọ.[3] Ka e mesịrị, mgbe eze ahụ wakporo ma weghara ọtụtụ obodo, ọ ghọgburu ọgọ ya nwoke ọhụrụ ka ọ hapụ ndị ikom nke ya ka ha chebe obodo ndị ahụ, si otú a belata ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị umuokorobia Bayajidda nwere n'aka ya. Bayajidda ghọtara na a na-aghọgbu ya mgbe ọ hapụrụ naanị nwunye ya na otu ohu; n'abalị, ha gbagara Garun Gabas, nke dị ugbu a n'ógbè Hadeja.[2] Mgbe ọ nọ n'ebe ahụ, Magaram mụrụ nwa mbụ Bayajidda, nke a kpọrọ Biram, nna nna nke obere alaeze nke Gabas-ta-Biram ("ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Birami").[3]
Otú ọ dị, dịka akụkọ ọzọ si kwuo, a nabatara Bayajidda na Borno, ọ lụọ Magaram ma bụrụ onye a ma ama n'etiti ndị mmadụ. N'ihi nke a, eze ahụ kpụpụrụ ya anyaụfụ ma kpata nkata megide ya; mgbe nwunye ya gwara ya nke ahụ, ya na ya gbagara Borno.[3]
Akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Barth, Heinrich: Njem na Nchọpụta na North na Central Africa, mpịakọta 3, New York, 1857-9.
- Hallam (1966). "The Bayajida Legend in Hausa Folklore". The Journal of African History 7 (1): 47–60. DOI:10.1017/S002185370000606X.
- Hogben, S. J. na Anthony Kirk-Greene: The Emirates of Northern Nigeria, London 1966 (p. 145-155).
- Lange, D.: "Akụkọ ifo Bayajidda na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Hausa", na: E. Bruder und T. Parfitt (ed.), Studies in Black Judaism, Cambridge 2012, 138-174.
- Nicolas, Guy: Ọganihu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na egwu nke ụwa n'ime otu ọha mmadụ hausa, Paris 1975.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
- Smith, Michael: The Affairs of Daura, Berkeley 1978.
Ihe e deturu na edemsibịa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ S. O (1971). West African history for the certificate year. Great Britain: George Allen & Unwin, 14. ISBN 0-04-966010-1.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Abdurrahman. Oral version of the Bayajidda legend. Ancient Kingdoms of West Africa. Retrieved on 2006-12-20.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Yahaya (1988). "Some Parallels in Unofficial Islamic Beliefs in Near Eastern and Hausa Folk Traditions", al-Ma'thurat al Sha'biyyah, 1–24. Retrieved on 2006-12-21.