Billy Beal
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| Aha enyere | William |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Beal |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 16 Jenụwarị 1874 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Chelsea |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 25 Jenụwarị 1968 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | The Pas |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | osee foto, injinia |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | North Community High School |
| agbụrụ | Black Canadians, Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
William Sylvester Alpheus Beal (16 Jenụwarị 1874). – 25 Jenụwarị 1968) bụ onye injinia na-akwọ osisi Canada. Beal bụ otu n'ime ndị isi ojii mbụ kwagara Manitoba wee biri na Swan River Valley ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri isii, ebe obibi ebe ahụ mgbe ọ bịarutere na 1906. N'ime ọtụtụ mmasị ya bụ ịnakọta akwụkwọ na ịse foto; foto ya adọtala uche maka uru nka ha yana ịbụ ndekọ nke ndụ ọsụ ụzọ na ime obodo Manitoba gburugburu 1920.
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ William Sylvester Alpheus Beal na 16 Jenụwarị 1874 na Chelsea, Massachusetts . [1] Nne na nna ya bụ Charles R. Beal, onye na-ere akwụkwọ, na Loretta H. Freeman. [2] N'ụdị ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ agbụrụ, nne ya ka edepụtara dị ka "mulatto" ma depụtara nna ya dị ka "ọtụtụ"; ha bi na mpaghara ọcha, na-atụ aro na ha nwere ike gafere dị ka ndị ọcha . [2]
O tolitere na Minneapolis, Minnesota, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na North Community High School na 1898. [3]
Ọbịbịa na Manitoba[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Beal nwere ike ịga Montana na/ma ọ bụ British Columbia tupu 1906, mgbe ọ rutere na Swan River Valley. [2] Na mmalite 1900s, mgbasa ozi ike ike sitere n'aka gọọmentị Canada gbara ndị mmadụ bi na United States ume ka ha nọrọ n'ụlọ n'ala ahịhịa, na mgbalị ịchụpụ mba mbụ na ndị Métis . [3] Ọ bụ ezie na mgbasa ozi lekwasịrị anya ndị ọcha, Beal gara Manitoba ka ọ bụrụ injinia. [3] Ọ bụ onye isi ojii mbụ bi na mpaghara ahụ. [1] Afọ ise ka ọ bịarutere, gọọmentị Canada machiri ndị isi ojii ịkwaga Canada. [4]
Nzọrọ ụlọ obibi ya na 1908 bụ ihe a chọrọ iji wuo ụlọ, kpochapụ ala ahụ, ma kụọ ọ dịkarịa ala acres iri na ise n'ime afọ atọ ọ bịarutere. [3] [2] Ala Beal dị na mpaghara Big Woody, nke dị kilomita 16 n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke obodo Swan River . [3] N'ihi na ọ debanyere aha maka ụlọ obibi karịa ndị ọbịa ndị ọzọ, ala ya adịghị mma nke ọma, ọ na-alụso ọrụ ugbo ọgụ. [3] Ozugbo o zutere ihe a chọrọ, ọ gbaziri ọtụtụ ala ya, ọ naghịkwa akọ ugbo ọzọ. [3]
Ọrụ na avocations[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Beal rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye injinia uzuoku maka igwe igwe osisi na mpaghara, gụnyere Red Deer Lumber Mill . [3] Ụgwọ ọnwa ya nyere ya ohere ịchụso ọtụtụ mmasị, gụnyere iwu ụlọ ọbá akwụkwọ nke onwe ya na akwụkwọ ndị dị ka sayensị, iwu, mbara igwe na nkà ihe ọmụma; ọ gbazinyere ndị agbata obi ya mpịakọta ka ha gụọ. [3] Ihe ndị ọzọ ọ masịrị ya gụnyere ịkwa nkà, ngwá electronic, na ime uwe. [2] Ọ rụrụ mgbidi eletrik maka ndị ọrụ ehi na mpaghara ahụ, ma rụkwaa arịa ụlọ na ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka maka ndị enyi na ndị agbata obi. [2] Ọ rụrụ redio nke ya ma jiri ọkpọkọ stovu na ite ofe rụọ teliskop. [3]
Beal nwekwara ike nwetawo ọzụzụ ahụike, ebe ọ na-enyere ndị dọkịta nọ n'ógbè ahụ aka n'oge ọgba aghara dị ka ọrịa influenza nke 1918 ma buru akpa ahụike nke ya. [2] [3] Ọ dọtara ndị bi n'ógbè ahụ ezé ma nyere ndị dọkịta aka n'ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi. [2] [3]
Foto[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Beal bụ onye na-ese foto nke kụziiri onwe ya. [4] Foto ya na-edekọ ebe obibi n'ime obodo Manitoba site na 1915 ruo 1925, na-elekwasị anya na ndị enyi ya na ndị agbata obi ya bi n'ógbè ahụ. [4] [3] Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ ya bụ eserese edobere na mpaghara dị n'èzí na Ndagwurugwu Swan River. [2] Ihe dị ka efere foto 50 nke ọrụ ya dị. [4]
Onye isi ihe ngosi nka Alyssa Fearon na-ede maka otu n'ime ihe onyonyo ndị ahụ, ihe osise onwe ya: [4]
Mgbalị obodo[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Na 1912, Beal nyeere aka chọta Big Woody School Division wee họpụta ya dị ka odeakwụkwọ mbụ-akpa ego; ọ jere ozi n'ọrụ ahụ afọ iri atọ na asaa. [1] O nyere aka ịmalite ọbá akwụkwọ na-ekesa n'usoro ụlọ akwụkwọ, ma nyekwa aka dị ka odeakwụkwọ mbụ nke Big Woody Sunday School. [1] N'afọ 1922, o nyere aka guzobe ọha mmadụ na-agụ akwụkwọ na klọb arụmụka, yana ịgba ume na nka na mpaghara ahụ site n'ịduzi egwuregwu na ịhazi ọgụgụ uri na egwu egwu. [1]
Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ, ọnwụ, na ihe nketa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Beal bụ nwa agbọghọ na-enweghị nwa na ndụ ya niile, ọ nweghịkwa ụmụ. [2] Mgbe o bisịrị nso Osimiri Swan ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri isii, ọ kwagara The Pas na 1955, bụ ebe ebe a na-elekọta ndị agadi kacha nso dị. Beal nwụrụ na The Pas na 25 Jenụwarị 1968 wee lie ya na ili ozu Lakeside. [3] Ọ nwụrụ n'ụbịam ma e liri ya n'enweghị isi okwu. [3] N'afọ 1989, e mepụtara nkume ncheta iji mata mmetụta Beal nwere na obodo ya. [3] E tinyere ihe ncheta na mpụga Ọbá akwụkwọ Swan River na 2015 iji cheta ihe nketa ya. [5]
E hiwere Billy Beal Ice Fishing Derby na 1997, yana ego enyere ya na ego enyemaka ahụike maka ndị bi na Swan River Valley. [6] A biography, Billy: Life and Photographs of William SA Beal, bipụtara na 1998, na-egosipụta nhọrọ nke foto ya; ihe ngosi nke foto a gara Manitoba na Nova Scotia. [2] Ndụ Beal bụ isiokwu nke ihe nkiri 2010, Billy, nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri Black Manitoban bụ Winston Washington Moxam duziri; Enyere ihe nkiri ahụ ihe nrite nke Manitoba Human Rights Commitment Award. [2]
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Memorable Manitobans: William Sylvester Alpheus "Billy" Beal (1874–1968). Manitoba Historical Society. Retrieved on 20 October 2021. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "ManitobaHistSoc" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 (2019) in Vernon: The black Prairie archives : an anthology. Waterloo, Ontario: Wilfrid Laurier University Press. ISBN 9781771123754. Retrieved on 20 October 2021. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Vernon2019" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 Cassidy. "'Every inch a gentleman' : Early Black settler Billy Beal was a ground breaker in many ways", Winnipeg Free Press, 18 February 2018. Retrieved on 20 October 2021. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Cassidy2018" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Fearon. "Why you need to know about Billy Beal, the great unsung Black photographer of early 1900s Manitoba". Retrieved on 20 October 2021. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Fearon2020" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Historic Sites of Manitoba: Billy Beal Plaque (First Street North, Swan River). Manitoba Historical Society. Retrieved on 20 October 2021.
- ↑ "20th Anniversary of the Billy Beal Classic Ice Fishing Derby", ValleyBiz.ca, 24 March 2017. Retrieved on 20 October 2021.
Akwụkwọ akụkọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Barrow (1988). Billy: the Life and Photographs of William S.A. Beal. Winnipeg, Manitoba: Vig. Corps Press. ISBN 9780969369301. OCLC 1103525797.