Black Hawk Down (ihe nkiri)
| aha | Black Hawk Down  |
|---|---|
| dabere na | Black Hawk Down |
| Isiokwu nlebanya | Battle of Mogadishu |
| ụdị | war film, action film, film based on books, drama film, historical film |
| onye na-eme ihe nkiri | Hans Zimmer |
| akara ndekọ | Decca |
| mba osi | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Mmalite asụsụ ihe ngosi | Bekee |
| afọ/ụbọchị mbipụta | 18 Disemba 2001, 10 Ọktoba 2002, 2001, 28 Disemba 2001 |
| Onye nduzi | Ridley Scott |
| Odee akụkọ ihe nkiri | Ken Nolan |
| executive producer | Simon West |
| onye nduzi foto | Sławomir Idziak |
| nchịkọta akụkọ ihe nkiri | Pietro Scalia |
| production designer | Arthur Max |
| Ode egwu | Hans Zimmer |
| onye na-emepụta ihe | Jerry Bruckheimer, Ridley Scott |
| ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe | Revolution Studios, Scott Free Productions, Jerry Bruckheimer Films |
| ekesa site | InterCom, Columbia Pictures, Netflix |
| dedicated to | Elizabeth Jean Scott |
| after a work by | Mark Bowden |
| soundtrack release | Black Hawk Down – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack |
| ebe akụkọ | Eluàlà |
| filming location | Morocco |
| Ụcha anụkpa ahụ | color |
| Nyocha akara | 76%, 7/10, 74/100 |
| Ihe nrite | Academy Award for Best Film Editing, Academy Award for Best Sound, National Board of Review: Top Ten Films |
| ahọpụtara maka | Academy Award for Best Director, Academy Award for Best Cinematography, Academy Award for Best Film Editing, Academy Award for Best Sound |
| usoro nkesa | video on demand |
| CNC film rating (France) | no minors under twelve |
| Filmiroda rating | Category III |
| FSK film rating | FSK 16 |
| JMK film rating | free from 14 years |
| MPA film rating | R |
| webụsaịtị | http://www.sonypictures.com/homevideo/blackhawkdown |
| assessment | Bechdel test |
| Medierådet rating | For ages 15 and up |
| atọrọ na gburugburu ebe obibi | aircraft |
Black Hawk Down bụ Ihe nkiri agha nke afọ 2001 nke Ridley Scott duziri ma mepụta, Jerry Bruckheimer so mepụta, site na ihe nkiri nke Ken Nolan. Ọ dabeere na akwụkwọ 1999 nke onye nta akụkọ Mark Bowden dere, banyere ndị ọrụ ụgbọelu Black Hawk nke a gbagburu n'oge Agha Mogadishu. Ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara nnukwu Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri, gụnyere Josh Hartnett, Ewan McGregor, Eric Bana, Tom Sizemore, William Fichtner, Jason Isaacs, Sam Shepard, Jeremy Piven, Ioan Gruffudd, Ewen Bremner, Hugh Dancy, na Tom Hardy na ọrụ ihe nkiri mbụ ya. Orlando Bloom, Ty Burrell, na Nikolaj Coster-Waldau nwekwara obere ọrụ.
Black Hawk Down nwere obere ntọhapụ na Disemba 28, 2001, wee banye n'ihu ọha na Jenụwarị 18, 2002. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nyocha dị mma site n'aka ndị na-akatọ ihe nkiri, ọ bụ ezie na a katọrọ ya maka ezighị ezi. Ihe nkiri ahụ rụrụ nke ọma na ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ nzọ, na-enweta nde $ 172 n'ụwa niile megide mmepụta mmefu ego nke nde $ 92. Black Hawk Down meriri Academy Awards abụọ maka Best Film Editing na Best Sound na 74th Academy Awards. [1] N'afọ 2006, e wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na DVD. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwere nkeji asatọ ọzọ, na-eme ka oge ịgba ọsọ ruo nkeji 152. [2] tọhapụrụ mbelata a gbatịrị agbatị na Blu-ray na 4K na Mee 7, 2019. [1]
Atụmatụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 1992, n'oge ụnwụ nri dị na ndịda Somalia nke agha obodo kpatara, Kansụl Nchebe nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu nyere ikike ọrụ agha na ikike udo. Otú ọ dị, ka ọ na-erule afọ 1993, esemokwu malitere n'etiti UNOSOM II na Ndị agha nọ na Mogadishu na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nye Mohamed Farrah Aidid. Na nzaghachi, Onye isi ala US Clinton zigara Task Force Ranger - nke nwere 3rd Battalion / 75th Ranger Regiment, ndị ọrụ Delta Force, na ndị ọrụ ụgbọ elu nke 160th SOAR - na Mogadishu iji jide Aidid, onye kwupụtara onwe ya dịka onye isi ala ma zuo nri Red Cross.
N'èzí Mogadishu, ndị Rangers na Delta Force jidere Osman Ali Atto, onye ndú nke na-ere ndị agha Aidid ngwá agha. U.S. na-eme atụmatụ ijide Omar Salad Elmi na Abdi Hassan Awale Qeybdiid, abụọ n'ime ndị ndụmọdụ Aidid.
Tupu ọrụ ahụ, Staff Sergeant Matthew Eversmann natara iwu mbụ ya nke Ranger Chalk Four mgbe onye na-esote ya nwụsịrị. Ndị otu ya gụnyere onye ọkaibe dị afọ iri na asatọ bụ Todd Blackburn na Specialist John Grimes, onye bụbu onye odeakwụkwọ.
Ọrụ ahụ malitere, ndị ọrụ Delta Force jidere ndị ndụmọdụ Aidid n'ime ụlọ ahụ a na-achọ ka ndị Rangers na helikọpta na-eso ndị njem ala na-enweta nnukwu égbè site n'aka ndị agha na-agbakọta. Blackburn merụrụ ahụ nke ukwuu mgbe ọ dara n'otu n'ime helikọpta Black Hawk, ya mere, a na-ewepụ Humvees atọ nke Staff Sergeant Jeff Struecker na-edu site na ndị njem iji laghachi Blackburn na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Mogadishu nke UN. A na-ekewa Grimes na chalk ndị ọzọ nke Eversmann mgbe ọ lanarịrị mgbawa RPG.
Ozugbo ogidi Struecker hapụrụ, Black Hawk Super Six-One, nke Chief Warrant Officer Clifton "Elvis" Wolcott na-akwọ, bụ nke grenade rocket-propelled gbagburu. Wolcott na onye na-akwọ ụgbọelu ya nwụrụ, ndị isi ọrụ abụọ merụrụ ahụ, na ndị Delta Force abụọ nọ n'ụgbọ ahụ gbapụrụ na helikopta MH-6 Little Bird ọ bụ ezie na otu nwụrụ mgbe e mesịrị site na mmerụ ahụ ya.
A na-agbanwe ndị agha ala ka ha gbakọta n'ebe ihe mberede ahụ mere. Ndị agha na-ewu ihe mgbochi ụzọ, na-egbochi kọlụm Humvee nke Lieutenant Colonel Danny McKnight iru ebe ahụ ma na-akpata nnukwu ọnwụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, chaatị Ranger abụọ, gụnyere ndị otu Eversmann, rutere ebe ihe mberede ahụ mere ma guzobe ebe nchebe. Otú ọ dị, helikọpta ọzọ, Super Six-Four nke Chief Warrant Officer Michael Durant na-akwọ, na-agbukwa grenade rocket-propelled ma daa ọtụtụ blọk.
Site na ndị agha Ranger nke Captain Mike Steele duziri ma na-enwe nnukwu ndị nwụrụ anwụ, ọ dịghị ndị agha ala nwere ike iru Super Six-Four ma ọ bụ mee ka ndị Rangers na-echebe Super Six-One sie ike. ' na-etinye ndị na-agba égbè Delta Force abụọ, Sergeant First Class Randy Shughart na Master Sergeant Gary Gordon, site na helikọpta iji chekwaa ebe Super Six-Four na-ada, ebe ha hụrụ Durant ka dị ndụ. N'agbanyeghị omume obi ike ha, e mechara merie saịtị ahụ, e gburu Gordon na Shughart, e jidekwara Durant.
Ndị otu McKnight kwụsịrị mgbalị ' iru ebe ihe mberede Six-One wee laghachi na ndị mkpọrọ ha na ndị nwụrụ anwụ. Ndị ikom ahụ na-akwadebe ịlaghachi iji wepụ ndị Rangers na ndị ọkwọ ụgbọelu dara, na Major General Garrison na-arịọ maka nkwado site na 10th Mountain Division, gụnyere ndị agha Malaysia na Pakistani site na njikọ UN.
' abalị na-ada, ndị agha Aidid na-awakpo ndị America tọrọ atọ na ebe Super Six-One dara. A na-egbochi ndị agha ahụ n'abalị niile site na ịgba ọsọ na mwakpo rọket site na AH-6J Little Bird helicopter gunships ruo mgbe kọlụm enyemaka nke 10th Mountain Division nwere ike iru ndị agha America. A na-ebupụ ndị merụrụ ahụ na ndị nwụrụ anwụ n'ụgbọala, mana a manyere ndị Rangers na ndị agha Delta Force ole na ole iji ụkwụ si n'ebe ihe mberede ahụ gbapụ iji ruo Safe Zone na ámá egwuregwu bọọlụ.
Akụkọ na-egosi na a tọhapụrụ Durant mgbe ụbọchị iri na otu nke ịnọ n'agbụ gasịrị; Gordon na Shugart ghọrọ ndị agha mbụ natara Medal of Honor mgbe ha nwụsịrị kemgbe Agha Vietnam, General Garrison jikwa ọrụ zuru oke maka nsonaazụ nke ọrụ ahụ, ọ lara ezumike nká n'ụbọchị e gburu Aidid n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 1996.
Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mmepụta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ọganihu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Adapting Black Hawk Down: a Story of Modern War (1999) nke Mark Bowden bụ echiche nke onye nduzi Simon West, onye tụụrụ Jerry Bruckheimer aro na ọ ga-azụta ikike ihe nkiri ma hapụ West ka ọ duzie. West nwere ike ọgwụgwụ mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ na Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (2001), ya mere o kpebiri ịhapụ (West mechara kwuo na ọ kwara ụta maka mkpebi ahụ). [3] [4] goro Ridley Scott ka ọ duzie ihe nkiri ahụ mgbe o kpebiri ịghara ịrụ ọrụ na Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (2003). [1]
[11][10][9] na-eto Ken Nolan dị ka onye na-ede ihe nkiri, ndị ọzọ na-enyekwa aka na-enweghị aha: Mark Bowden dere akwụkwọ nke ya, [5] Stephen Gaghan were n'ọrụ idegharị ya, [6] Steven Zaillian [3] na Ezna Sands [4] degharịrị ọtụtụ ọrụ Gaghan na Nolan, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Sam Shepard (MGen. Garrison) degharịrị ụfọdụ mkparịta ụka nke ya, [3] na Eric Roth dere Josh Hartnett na Eric Bana. Ken Nolan [14] na setịpụ ruo ọnwa anọ na-edegharị edemede ya na ọrụ gara aga nke Gaghan, Zaillian, na Bowden. [15] WGA nyere ya otuto maka ide ihe nkiri.
Akwụkwọ ahụ dabere na ihe nkiri nke akụkọ ndị sonyere, nke bụ ihe ndabere nke ihe nkiri ahụ. [7] gbanwere aha SPC John Stebbins ka ọ bụrụ "John Grimes". Ụlọikpe ndị agha mara Stebbins ikpe n'afọ 1999 maka ndina n'ike na sodomy nke nwa ya nwanyị dị afọ isii. Mark Bowden kwuru [8] Pentagon, mgbe niile na-echegbu onwe ya banyere ọdịdị ọha na eze, kpebiri ịgbanwe akụkọ ihe mere eme site na ịrịọ mgbanwe ahụ. [10] dere ihe nkiri mbụ, tupu Bruckheimer enye ya onye edemede Nolan. Mkparịta ụka POW-captor, n'etiti onye na-anya ụgbọelu Mike Durant na onye agha Firimbi, sitere na edemede Bowden.
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners. Oscars.org. Retrieved on November 19, 2011.
- ↑ Hunt (2019-05-09). Black Hawk Down (4K UHD Review) (en-gb). The Digital Bits. Retrieved on October 14, 2021.
- ↑ Smith. "'We'd like to crash a plane into your hotel for our film': Director Simon West on how he made Con Air", The Telegraph, June 6, 2017.
- ↑ 5 Directors Who Almost Helmed A Terminator Movie (& 5 Who Should). Screen Rant (October 28, 2020).
- ↑ Niemi (2018). 100 Great War Movies: The Real History Behind the Films. ABC-CLIO, 34. ISBN 978-1-4408-3385-4.
- ↑ Black Hawk Down (2001) - Trivia. IMDb.
- ↑ Text of the decision from USCourts.gov. Retrieved on February 21, 2011.
- ↑ Turner (November 18, 2001). War-Film "Hero" Is A Rapist. New York Post. Retrieved on December 14, 2021.
Akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Cohen (2008). Screen Plays: How 25 Scripts Made It to a Theater Near You—For Better or Worse. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-0611-8919-7.
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
- Black Hawk Down (ihe nkiri) na IMDb
- Black Hawk DownnaAllMovie
- Black Hawk DownnaBox Office Mojo
- Black Hawk DownnaIhe Ndị Na-egosi Ihe Ndị Dị Oké Mkpa
- Black Hawk DownnaTomato rere ure
- Black Hawk DownnaEbe nchekwa data ihe nkiri TCM