Burton Clarke
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| Aha enyere | Burton |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Clarke |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | comics artist, omenkà |
Burton Clarke bụ ónyé na-ese ihe nkiri ọzọ nké Africa na America. A maara ya màkà ònyínyé ya na ịrị elu nke ndị na-eme ihe ọchị LGBT na ilekwasị ányá na ịnọchite ányá ụmụ nwoke na-eme nwoke nke agbụrụ na klas niile na nka ya, na-eji ngwakọta nkè eziókwu na échichè efu iji dozie nsogbụ dị mgbagwoju ányà dị ka ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na homophobia.
[1]Ndụ onwe onye[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Clarke na Plainfield, NJ. Ọ natara nzèrè bachelọ ya na ihe nkiri na Mahadum Syracuse, nzèrè masta ya na ímé ihe nkiri na Florida State University.
Mgbè afọ anọ gachara na Asolo State Theatre nke Sarasota, Clarke kwagara New York. N'ihi ihe isi ike nke ịchọta ọrụ siri ike dị ka ónyé na-eme ihe nkiri ojii, o mechara kpebie ịlaghachi azụ na nkà ya dị ka onye edemede, na-achụso mmasị onwé ónyé n'ịgbasawanye nnọchite anya nwoke na nwoke na mgbasa ozi.
Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
E bipụtara ihe ọchị Clarke "Cy Ross na SQ Syndrome" na mbụ na New York Native (1980), wee bipụtaghachi ya na Gay Comix #2 (1981), na Meatmen Vol.1 (1986).[2][3] O nyèrè áká na ihe osise mkpuchi Gay Comix #3, na ihe ọzọ na-atọ ọchị, "The Satyr", na Gay Gomix #10.[4][5] A makwaara ya maka mbipụta na Playguy, First Hand, na Christopher Street magazine.[2]
Clarke ekwuola na ụdị nke ya na-emetụta nke Leonard Star.
Nnakwere[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A maara Clarke màkà eziókwu na nkọwa nke ụdị nka ya, ojiji ya siri ike nke onyinyo / ìhè na ihe ọchị ojii na-acha ọcha, na màkà ịnagide nsogbụ ndị dị nro dị ka njikọ agbụrụ na mmekọahụ, yana ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na homophobia. Na "Cy Ross na SQ Syndrome" ọ na-eche ihu na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ dị n'ime nke na-abịa na ịbụ "eze nwanyị snow", ebe "The Satyr" na-eche ụzọ homophobia nwèrè ike isi duga n'ime ihe ike.[6] A matara ọrụ ya màkà mkpà na ụkọ nke isiokwu ya n'oge ahụ, yana ojiji ya na mkparịta ụka banyéré ọdịnaya ihe na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ na ego gọọmentị màkà nyocha ọrịa AIDS.[7][8][9]
Ndị ógè ya dị ka Jerry Mills na Howard Cruse gosipụtara mmasị na nka Clarke na ọchịchọ ịhụ ka ọ na-arụpụta ihe na mmepụta ya.[10][3]
Ịgba mbọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Clarke na-arụsi ọrụ íke na mmata ọrịa AIDS ma na 1987 nyèrè áká na ọrụ GMHC "Safer Sex Comix" na 1987, mgbalị ịgbasa mmata banyéré ọrịa AIDS na eroticize omume mmekọahụ dị nchebe dịka iji condoms.[11]
Akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Nnupụisi: LGBT Fight Against Fascism na WWII. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Dana Point, CA: Stacked Deck Press, November 16, 2018.
- Akwụkwọ Ndị dike na-acha odo odo. Ed. Jon Macy na Tara Madison Avery. Dana Point CA: Stacked Deck Press, July 29, 2016. ISBN 9780997048735
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Onye na-akwado abolition! Mpịakọta 1. United Graphic LLC: Mattoon, Illinois, 2014. ISBN 9780615754390
- Queer Pin-Ups Card Deck nke Northwest Press rere maka May 2015 Queers and Comics LGBTQ Cartoonist Conference na New York[12]
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Smith. ""Burton Clarke, A Gay Artist Who "Draws For My People"."", The New York Native, 10 August 1987.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 in Cruz: Gay Comix. Princeton, WI: Kitchen Sink Comix, 2, 3–7.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 (1986) in Leyland: Meatmen: An Anthology of Gay Male Comics. San Francisco, CA: G.S. Press/Leyland Publications, 12, 131–135.
- ↑ (December 1982) in Cruz: Gay Comix. Princeton, WI: Kitchen Sink Comix, 1.
- ↑ (1987) in Triptow: Gay Comix. San Francisco, CA: Bob Ross, 3–7.
- ↑ Loring Jones. From "Under Cork" to Overcoming: Black Images in the Comics. Jim Crow Museum of Racist Memorabilia. Retrieved on 2019-11-22.
- ↑ Fawaz, Ramzi, Justin Hall, & Helen M. Kinsella. discovering paradise islands: the politics and pleasures of feminist utopias, a conversation. Feminist Review, Vol. 116, Issue 1. Springer Link. July 2017. p.1-21 .
- ↑ Ferguson (2016). Eighties People: New Lives in the American Imagination. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 62–70. ISBN 9781349887651.
- ↑ Nero, Charles I. “Free Speech or Hate Speech: Pornography and its Means of Production.” Law Sexuality: A Review of Lesbian and Gay Legal Issues, 2, 1992, p.3-10. HeinOnline .
- ↑ Cruse (26 May 2009). West Coast Report (Part 2). Loose Cruse: The Blog. Archived from the original on 5 July 2021. Retrieved on 20 June 2022.
- ↑ Safer Sex Comix #8, 1987. U.S. National Library of Medicine (16 September 2013).
- ↑ Kirby (18 May 2015). Queers and Comics: The LGBTQ Cartoonists and Comics Conference. The Comics Journal.
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Enweghị usoro ziri ezi: Afọ iri anọ nke Comics. Seattle, WA: Fantagraphics Books, Inc., 2013. ISBN 9781606997185