Elijah Mckenzie-Jackson

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Elijah Mckenzie-Jackson
Mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya2003 Dezie
Ọrụ ọ na-arụclimate activist Dezie

  Elijah Mckenzie-Jackson (amụrụ na 28 Disemba 2003) bụ onye mba Britain na-ahụ maka ikpe ziri ezi ihu igwe, nke bi na New York City, nke a maara maka ikwu okwu gbasara nnwere onwe anụmanụ na ikike ụmụ amaala.[1][2][3] McKenzie-Jackson bụ onye guzobere na Waic Up, onye na-ahazi Youth Strike for Climate, Extinction Rebellion Youth, ọ bụkwa onye nnọchi anya United Nations Togetherband.[4][5] Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-ahazi Friday for Future UK; na-eme ngagharị iwe ihu igwe kwa izu kemgbe Febụwarị 2019.

McKenzie-Jackson haziri ngagharị iwe ihu igwe gafee Europe na South America ma kwuo okwu na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke United Kingdom, House of Lords, [citation needed] Nzukọ Ndị omeiwu EU, n'èzí Nzukọ G7[6] na n'ime Amazon Rainforest.[7][8][9][10][11][12] Ọ nwetara nkwado mba ụwa mgbe ọ sonyere n'omume nnupụisi obodo n'èzí ọdụ[13] ụgbọ elu Heathrow megide ikuku ụgbọ elu.

Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Mckenzie-Jackson amụrụ na Walthamthow, London, ya na nne nne ya, Jean Young, bi, onye sonyeere McKenzie-Jack sonyeere na ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi ya.[14] McKenzie-Jackson tolitere dị ka onye na-eri akwụkwọ nri n'ihi ọdịmma anụmanụ, mgbe m dị afọ iri na anọ, agafeela m na veganism, nke nyeere m aka ịghọta ihe mere o ji bụrụ mgbanwe onwe onye mgbe m na-alụso nsogbu ihu igwe ọgụ.[15] McKenzie-Jackson sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ ịbụ onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi mgbe mbụ ọ nụrụ banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ya, Woodbridge Highschool, site na ime nnyocha na ikiri ihe ngosi.[16]

"Amụtara m obere ihe banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Amalitere m ikiri ihe ngosi, na-eme nchọpụta nke m, enwere m nkụda mmụọ. Amaghị m ihe mere na ọ dịghị ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eme ihe" - Elijah McKenzie-Jackson, The Guardian.[16]

McKenzie-Jackson were otu afọ ezumike n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ugbu a na-eme atụmatụ ịkwaga New York City iji mụọ Fine Art na Sociology malite n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ 2022.[15]

Ịgba mbọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

A maara McKenzie-Jackson n'ụwa niile maka ịrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na School Strike for Climate movement.[17][18][19] McKenzie-Jackson bụ onye nnọchi anya United Nations Togetherband maka ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke ịrị na atọ na nke ịrị na anọ.[5] Ọ bụkwa onye ndụmọdụ ndị ntorobịa maka Resilience Project[20] na Surfers Against Sewage.[21] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nhazi na UK Student Climate Network[22] na onye nhazi na Stop Trump Coalition.[23][24]

Ọgbaghara ihu igwe na Europe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ihe ịrịba ama nke Elijah McKenzie-Jackson ji mee ihe

McKenzie-Jackson malitere ime ngagharị iwe ihu igwe na Febụwarị 15th 2019 na Parliament Square, London. N'ọnwa Eprel 2019 McKenzie- Jackson mere ngagharị iwe n'èzí ọdụ ụgbọ elu Heathrow na mgbalị ịkwụsị ụzọ ụgbọ elu nke atọ nke ọdụ[25] ụgbọ elu Heathrow. Ọ gara n'ihu na-eme ngagharị iwe ihu igwe dị ka akụkụ nke Greta Thunberg's School strike for climate movement.[26]

N'ụbọchị nke ịrị abụọ n'ọnwa Septemba, 2019, n'akụkụ UK Student Climate Network, o jisiri ike mebie ndekọ mba England maka nnukwu ngagharị iwe gburugburu ebe obibi nke ihe karịrị otu narị puku ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe bịara.[27][28] A maara Elijah n'ụwa niile maka ịrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na School Strike for Climate movement mana malite na Machị nke 2020 n'ihi ịrị elu nke ọrịa COVID-19, McKenzie-Jackson malitere itinye ọgbaghara ihu igwe kwa izu n'ịntanetị.[17][18][19][29][30][31][32][33]

Njem gaa n'oké ọhịa Amazon nke Brazil[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'ọnwa Nọvemba 2019, McKenzie-Jackson gara njem nlegharị anya n'ime oké ọhịa Amazon, ebe ọ mụtara banyere ikpe na-ezighị ezi nke ọha na eze na gburugburu ebe obibi ma zute ndị ọrụ a ma ama dị ka Pussy Riots na Chief Raoni iji kwurịta banyere nchekwa ọdịnihu nke oké ọhịa Amazon.[34][35] McKenzie-Jackson jikọtara ya na onye na-eme ihe ike Anita Juruna, onye isi ụmụ amaala Brazil dị afọ iri na asatọ.[34][36]

Iwe agụụ megide West Cumbria coal mine[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

McKenzie-Jackson na Febụwarị 2020, gara n'ihu n'ụra n'ihi na gọọmentị UK na West Cumbria chepụtara ebe mbụ a na-egwupụta coal n'ime afọ iri atọ.[37][38][39] McKenzie-Jackson chepụtara ahịrịokwu ahụ, "anaghị eri ruo mgbe a ga-ewepụ ebe a na-egwupụta coal ọhụrụ".[40] Ọ kwụsịrị ọgbaghara agụụ ya n'ụbọchị nke ịrị mgbe a kpọrọ ya ka ọ banye n'ụlọ omebe iwu UK ka ọ gwa ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị okwu banyere ebe a na-egwu coal na West Cumbria.[41][42][43] Ụnwụ nri ụbọchị iri nke McKenzie-Jackson kpalitere omume na ngagharị iwe megide ọrụ ahụ a tụrụ aro ya na Whitehaven.[44] McKenzie-Jackson mgbe ahụ, otu afọ ka e mesịrị na 2021 malitere ọgba ọsọ agụụ nke abụọ ya nke ụbọchị iri, ebe ọ chịkọtara mbinye aka dị otu narị puku na puku iri na otu na narị anọ na ịrị asaa na iae na mkpesa na mmekorita ya na Coal Action Network iji mee ka Robert Jenrick kpebie banyere West Cumbria coal mine.[45][46][47][48] McKenzie-Jackson mechara nyefee akwụkwọ mkpesa ahụ n'aka Gọọmentị UK[49] nke mechara mee ka a kpọọ ebe a na-egwupụta coal na West Cumbria n'ụzọ gara nke ọma n'ime ụlọ omebe iwu UK maka nyocha ọha.[50][51][52]

Ahụike uche[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

McKenzie-Jackson ekwuola maka nchọpụta ahụike ya nke ịda mbà n'obi n'ihi iru uju ihu igwe.[53]

"N'agbanyehi na COP26 ga-ezụkọ n'ikpeazụ n'afọ ahụ, agaghị m ekwu na enwere obi ụtọ maka ya n'ihi na ọ bụ ihe na-akụda mmụọ na a na-amanye ndị na-eto eto ịhazi ma na-agba mbọ maka ọdịnihu. Agbanyeghị, m ga-ekwu na enwere m mmasị ịhụ ezigbo mgbanwe na omume site n'aka ndị a na-akpọ ndị isi anyị. Ọ na-amasị ịhụ ihe omume n'ezie, na-agbaso sayensị, mgbe ị na-emeso mgbanwe ihu igwe dị ka nsogbu ọ bụ n'ezie.[54]

Nnyocha COP27 gbasara ikike LGBTQ+[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'ọnwa Julaị nke afọ 2022, McKenzie-Jackson na onye mmekọ ya, Jerome Foster II, so dee akwụkwọ ozi nye UNFCCC ka ha kpọọ United Nations ka ha kwalite nzukọ ihu igwe COP27 n'ihi "mmekpa ahụ LGBTQ +, igbu ụmụ nwanyị, na mgbochi ikike obodo" nke Egypt ka ọ na-ekwu mgbe ha malitere ileba anya na nhazi nke ịga Sharm El-Sheikh.[55][56] Dị ka McKenzie-Jackson bụ onye na-ahụ maka nwoke na nwanyị n'ihu ọha, ya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri ya "nwere ike ịbụ ndị a lekwasịrị anya" dị ka Guardian News si kwuo.[57][55]

Akwụkwọ ozi ahụ, nke e zigara odeakwụkwọ ukwu UNFCCC, Patricia Espinosa, bụ nke ndị na-eme ihe ike a ma ama dị ka Nadya Tolokonnikova, Ahmed Alaa, na Eric Njuguna bịanyere aka na ya. Di na nwunye ahụ na-akpọ UNFCCC na-adịghị eme ihe aghụghọ nke obodo na ịkpa ókè.[58] McKenzie-Jackson kwusiri ike na, enwere nhọrọ ka mma nke mba ndị dị n'Africa nke ka ga-agụnye olu ndị Africa. Ndị mmadụ ekwesịghị ịbụ nri maka mgbanwe ihu igwe. Cop27 ga-akụ afọ n'ala ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-eme n'Ijipt n'ihi na a ga-ahapụ olu nkatọ.

Ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • "Whose future? OUR FUTURE" Ndekọ akụkọ, 2019[59]
  • "Conscientious Protectors: A Story of Rebellion Against Extinction" Ndekọ akụkọ, 2022[60]

Akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • "A Bigger Picture" nke Vanessa Nakate; Biography, 2021[61]
  • "The Nature of Change" site n'aka njikọ nke ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe; Biography, 2022[62]

Ebensidee[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. ↑ We meet... Elijah Mckenzie-Jackson (en-GB). Envision Virgin Racing (2021-05-26). Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  2. ↑ Sengupta. "Meet 8 Youth Protest Leaders", The New York Times, 2019-09-20. Retrieved on 2020-03-29. (in en-US)
  3. ↑ Inspirational Youth Activists Leading Us to a Bright Future (en). Kidzworld. Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  4. ↑ Exclusive – Jerome Foster and Elijah McKenzie-Jackson talk intersectional activism (en-GB). Thred Website (2022-08-12). Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Youthquake 2022: The Activists Shaking Up The World (en). #TOGETHERBAND. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  6. ↑ Dazed (2021-06-16). How protesters defied the G7 summit with a weekend of civil disobedience (en). Dazed. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  7. ↑ 50 jonge activisten uit 7 landen hebben eerste burgeractie ooit ondernomen in Europees Parlement (en-US). DeWereldMorgen.be (2019-10-17). Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
  8. ↑ Climate strikers: Open letter to EU leaders on why their new climate law is 'surrender' (en). Carbon Brief (2020-03-03). Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  9. ↑ Pierre Larrouturou: «On peut financer la relance sans argent des Etats» (fr). Le Soir (2020-06-01). Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  10. ↑ Climate strikers: Open letter to EU leaders on why their new climate law is 'surrender' (en). Carbon Brief (2020-03-03). Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
  11. ↑ authors (2020-06-02). European Call: 3 solutions for climate and jobs (en-GB). www.euractiv.com. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  12. ↑ Oliveira. "En la selva con la 'generación Greta'", El País, 2019-12-01. Retrieved on 2022-03-21. (in es)
  13. ↑ Teenage climate-change protesters threatened with arrest in video of Heathrow action (en). The Independent (2019-04-19). Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  14. ↑ 'Know how to flex on Insta?': grandchildren and grandparents explain the world to each other | Family | The Guardian. amp.theguardian.com. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 Carnegie. Gen Z: How young people are changing activism (en). www.bbc.com. Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 'Know how to flex on Insta?': grandchildren and grandparents explain the world to each other | Family | The Guardian. amp.theguardian.com. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 Millions Of Young People Around The World Are Leading Strikes To Call Attention To The Climate Crisis (en). BuzzFeed News. Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 Street. School striker for climate: join the Trump demo (en-gb). Counterfire. Archived from the original on 2020-03-29. Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 Finding Love in the Apocalypse (en). Atmos (2022-02-14). Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  20. ↑ Our team (en-US). The Resilience Project. Archived from the original on 2022-04-26. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  21. ↑ Youth Ocean & Climate Summit (en). Youth Ocean & Climate Summit. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  22. ↑ Elijah McKenzie-Jackson: My frustrations turned into action [Climate Generation Talks-10] (tr). Yeşil Gazete (2020-08-23). Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  23. ↑ School striker for climate: join the Trump demo (en-gb). Counterfire. Archived from the original on 2022-03-21. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  24. ↑ Donald Trump's UK visit 'likely to be costliest ever diplomatic trip' (en). inews.co.uk (2019-05-31). Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  25. ↑ Teenage climate-change protesters threatened with arrest in video of Heathrow action (en). The Independent (2019-04-19). Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
  26. ↑ "I Don't Want To Die" – Schools Are Traumatizing Kids With Greta's Climate Apocalypse (en-gb). www.thenewamerican.com (December 21, 2019). Archived from the original on 2020-05-18. Retrieved on 2020-03-30.
  27. ↑ 'Enough is enough': biggest-ever climate protest sweeps UK (en). the Guardian (2019-09-20). Retrieved on 2022-04-14.
  28. ↑ Feder. Millions Of Young People Around The World Are Leading Strikes To Call Attention To The Climate Crisis (en). BuzzFeed News. Retrieved on 2022-04-14.
  29. ↑ Greta takes climate strikes online in response to virus outbreak (en). Evening Standard (2020-03-13). Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  30. ↑ Klimaatstakers gaan door, maar dan wel online (nl). Metronieuws.nl (April 3, 2020). Retrieved on 2020-04-04.
  31. ↑ Gilliver (March 14, 2020). Greta Thunberg's Climate Strike Campaign Goes Digital Amid Coronavirus Pandemic (en). Vegan News, Plant Based Living, Food, Health & more. Archived from the original on 2020-04-24. Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  32. ↑ Greta Thunberg calls for #DigitalStrike amid coronavirus outbreak (en-US). Energy Live News (2020-03-13). Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  33. ↑ Climate activists expect more 'concrete' actions from world leaders (en). The Nation (2021-06-15). Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  34. ↑ 34.0 34.1 Watts. "Activists hold climate conference deep in the Amazon rainforest", The Guardian, 2019-11-15. Retrieved on 2020-03-29. (in en-GB)
  35. ↑ Watts. "The Amazon: on the frontline of a global battle to tackle the climate crisis", The Guardian, 2019-11-17. Retrieved on 2020-03-29. (in en-GB)
  36. ↑ Oliveira. "Reportaje | En la selva con la 'generación Greta'", El País, 2019-12-02. Retrieved on 2020-03-29. (in es)
  37. ↑ Elijah McKenzie-Jackson, 16, who began his starvation strike exterior the Homes of Parliament on Monday... desires to cease coal manufacturing on the Woodhouse Colliery in Whitehaven, Cumbria. : worldnews (en-US). NetUter (2020-02-04). Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  38. ↑ Owen (2020-10-02). Britain to build first new deep coal mine in 30 years (en). The National. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  39. ↑ Teenagers Launch Hunger Strikes Against UK Coal Mines (en-US). SNA Japan (2020-02-11). Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  40. ↑ Schoolboy on climate hunger strike 'won't eat until new coal mine is scrapped' (en). Metro (2020-01-30). Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
  41. ↑ Teenage climate activists in week two of hunger strike over new Cumbria coal mine (en-GB). uk.news.yahoo.com. Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  42. ↑ Elijah McKenzie-Jackson, 16, who started his hunger strike outside the Houses of Parliament on Monday... wants to stop coal production at the Woodhouse Colliery in Whitehaven, Cumbria. : worldnews (en-US). The Found News (2020-02-04). Retrieved on 2020-04-01.
  43. ↑ 'It's a Huge Step Backwards': Teenagers Hunger Striking to Stop the UK's Newest Coal Mine (en). DeSmog UK (February 12, 2020). Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
  44. ↑ Extinction Rebellion protest against west Cumbrian coal mine (en). ITV News (February 13, 2020). Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
  45. ↑ Teenage climate activists in week two of hunger strike over new Cumbria coal mine (en). Sky News. Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  46. ↑ Teenage climate protesters staging hunger strike over plan for new UK coal mine (en). The Independent (2021-01-18). Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  47. ↑ "Nothing neutral in new coal" - youth activists pressure government to stop coking coal mine. Coal Action Network (2021-02-08). Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  48. ↑ Coal Action Network x Elijah McKenzie-Jackson. Coal Action Network. Retrieved on 2022-03-22.
  49. ↑ Teen climate activists deliver petition to government over Cumbria coal mine (en). The Independent (2021-02-08). Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  50. ↑ 6 Ways the UK Is Already Breaking Its Climate Promises in 2021 (en). Global Citizen. Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  51. ↑ Young activists fight Cumbrian mine (en). theecologist.org. Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  52. ↑ Young climate activists add to calls to halt planned Cumbria coal mine (en). ITV News (2021-02-08). Retrieved on 2021-09-14.
  53. ↑ alannah-francis (2021-09-14). 60% of young people are 'very worried' about climate change crisis, survey reveals (en). inews.co.uk. Retrieved on 2021-09-15.
  54. ↑ We meet... Elijah Mckenzie-Jackson (en-GB). Envision Racing (2021-05-26). Retrieved on 2022-03-21.
  55. ↑ 55.0 55.1 UN urged to move Cop27 from Egypt over 'LGBTQ+ torture' (en). the Guardian (2022-07-15). Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  56. ↑ The Dangers of a COP27 in Egypt (en). Atmos (2022-08-03). Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  57. ↑ Finding Love in the Apocalypse (en). Atmos (2022-02-14). Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  58. ↑ COP27 in Egypt Subjects LGBTQIA+ Climate Activists to Human Rights Abuses (en-US). EcoWatch (2022-08-11). Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  59. ↑ Short Documentary "Whose Future? Our Future!" (en-GB). The Dots. Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  60. ↑ Conscientious Protectors: A Story of Rebellion Against Extinction review – XR and the art of protest (en). the Guardian (2022-07-20). Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
  61. ↑ Nakate (2021-11-02). A Bigger Picture: My Fight to Bring a New African Voice to the Climate Crisis (in en). Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 978-0-358-65450-6. 
  62. ↑ The Nature of Change (en). Crowdfunder UK. Retrieved on 2022-08-12.
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