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Farida of Egypt

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Farida of Egypt
mmádu
ụdịekerenwanyị Dezie
mba o sịEgypt Dezie
Aha ọmụmụصافيناز ذوالفقار Dezie
aha enyereFarida Dezie
aha ọmaprincess, queen, Lólọ Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya5 Septemba 1921 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụAlexandria Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya16 Ọktoba 1988 Dezie
Ebe ọ nwụrụCairo Dezie
Ụdị ọnwụeke na-akpata Dezie
ihe kpatara ọnwụọrịa ọbara Dezie
ŃnàYoussef Zulficar Pasha Dezie
Dị/nwunyeFarouk I of Egypt Dezie
nwaPrincess Fadia of Egypt, Princess Fawzia Farouk of Egypt, Princess Farial of Egypt Dezie
IkwuMuhammad Said Pasha Dezie
EzinụlọMuhammad Ali dynasty Dezie
Asụsụ obodoEgyptian Arabic Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaArabic, Egyptian Arabic Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụonye ese Dezie
Ihe nriteOrder of the Virtues, Grand Cross of the Order of Beneficence, Order of St. Sava Dezie
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okikeỌrụ nwebiisinka chekwara Dezie

Farida (amụrụ Safinaz Zulficar Arabic  ; 5 Septemba 1921 – 16 Ọktoba 1988) bụ eze nwanyị Egypt ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri na otu dịka nwunye mbụ nke Eze Farouk . Ọ bụ eze nwanyị mbụ nke Egypt kemgbe oge ochie hapụrụ ịnọpụ iche wee rụọ ọrụ nnọchite anya ọha, na-aga ọrụ ọha na eze ma na-eme ihe dị ka onye nchebe nsọpụrụ nke ọrụ ebere, dị ka ihe oyiyi ọgbara ọhụrụ nke ọchịchị eze chọrọ ịnọchite anya n'oge ahụ. Agbasara alụmdi na nwunye ahụ site na ịgba alụkwaghịm na 1948.

Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ

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A mụrụ Queen Farida "Safinaz Zulficar" na 5 Septemba 1921 [1] site na ezinụlọ ama ama Egypt na Janaklis, Alexandria . Nna ya, Youssef Zulficar Pasha, bụ onye ikpe sitere na Circassian ; [2] ọ bụkwa osote onye isi oche nke Courtlọikpe Mkpegharị Mkpegharị nke Alexandria. [3] Nne ya, Zainab Sa'id, bụ nwanyị na-echere Queen Nazli Sabri . N'akụkụ nne ya, nwanne nna Farida bụ onye na-ese ihe na ọkàiwu Mahmoud Sa'id, na nna nna ya bụ onye bụbu praịm minista nke Egypt Muhammad Said Pasha, onye bụkwa onye Circassian. [4] Farida gara ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị na praịmarị na Notre Dame de Sion na Alexandria, ụlọ akwụkwọ nke ndị nọn France na-elekọta. [5] [6]

Alụmdi na nwunye na okwu

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Farida na Eze Farouk zutere na mbụ na njem eze na London na 1937. [7] Ha gbara aka n'oge okpomọkụ nke 1937. [7]

Ọ lụrụ Eze Farouk na 20 Jenụwarị 1938 na Qubba Palace na Cairo, Egypt . [8] A kpọgharịrị ya Farida ka ọ bụrụ aha obodo ya dị ka mgbakọ nhọpụta eze nke Eze Fuad nke Mbụ malitere na ndị òtù ezinụlọ kwesịrị inwe otu mkpọmkpọpụta aha ya. O yi uwe agbamakwụkwọ nke The House of Worth na Paris mere. [9]

Princess Ferial ya na Eze Farouk na Queen Farida, c. 1940.

O nwere umu-ndinyom atọ:

  • Princess Ferial ,
  • Princess Fawzia na
  • Princess Fadia .

Mgbe amuchara nwa nwanyị nke atọ, Farouk gbara ya alụkwaghịm, na 19 Nọvemba 1948. [7] Eze Farouk lekọtara ụmụ nwanyị abụọ mbụ, ebe Farida lekọtara nke ọdụdụ mgbe ịgba alụkwaghịm gasịrị. [10]

Ọchịchị eze na ọrụ ọha

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A mụrụ Queen Farida na omenala nke ịbụ nne bụ naanị ihe kacha mkpa nke nwanyị. Ọmụmụ nke onye nketa nke ocheeze dị mkpa karịsịa. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi ịrị elu mmetụta nke West, ọrụ nke nwanyị mbụ na Queen bilitere na elu ala.

Otu nnwere onwe nke nwanyị ọ dịkarịa ala n'ihe gbasara visibiliti, mere na ndị ọkachamara Ijipt gburugburu ezinụlọ eze, dị ka a na-ewere ya dị ka ihe ịrịba ama nke oge a, nke kwesịrị ekwesị iji mee ihe na nnọchiteanya nke ụlọ eze na Western ụwa. [11] N'adịghị ka onye bu ya ụzọ, Queen Farida agaghị ebi na nzuzo, kama ka e nye ya ọrụ ọha.

Alụkwaghịm nwunye ahụ amachaghị n'Ijipt, ebe ọ bụ na Farida na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu, ma eze Farouk kparịrị n'ihu ọha na Cinema Cairo n'ihi ya. [12] Doria Shafik lere ịgba alụkwaghịm nke eze anya, na nhọrọ Farida ịhapụ alụmdi na nwunye na-enweghị obi ụtọ, dị ka oku a na-akpọ nwanyị Ijipt ahụ ka ọ chọta nnwere onwe ya na ịtọhapụ onwe ya: "N'ọnọdụ maka nnwere onwe ya, Farida hapụrụ ocheeze, otu n'ime ihe ngosi kachasị elu na ya. akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nwanyị Ijipt". [13]

Ọnwụ

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A kpọgara Farida n'ụlọ ọgwụ na Septemba 1988 n'ihi ọtụtụ nsogbu ahụike, gụnyere leukemia, oyi baa na ịba ọcha n'anya . [14] Na 2 Ọktọba, etinyere ya na nlekọta ahụike, mgbe ahụ, ọ dabara na coma. Ọ nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa leukemia na 16 October 1988, ọ dị afọ 67, na Cairo. [14]

Nkwanyere mba ofesi

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Hụkwa

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  • List of consorts nke Muhammad Ali Dynasty

Ntụaka

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Ijipt gburugburu ezinụlọ eze, dị ka a na-ewere ya dị ka ihe ịrịba ama nke oge a, nke kwesịrị ekwesị iji mee ihe na nnọchiteanya nke ụlọ eze na Western ụwa. N'adịghị ka ony

  1. ↑ Consorts of Monogamous Egyptian Heads of State. Egy. Retrieved on 6 February 2013.
  2. ↑ "British documents on foreign affairs: reports and papers from the Foreign Office confidential print. From 1945 through 1950. Africa, 1947. Africa, January 1947-December 1947, Part 4, Volume 3", University Publications of America, p. 187. “Yousef Zulficar Pasha Father-in-law of His Majesty King Farouk I. Born the 6th June, 1886. He belongs to one of those Turkish families whose ancestors came to Egypt with Mohammed Ali the Great, and which, since then, have constituted the nearest approach to an aristocracy in this country.”
  3. ↑ Charles Brice (1981). An Historical atlas of Islam. BRILL, 299. ISBN 90-04-06116-9. 
  4. ↑ Goldschmidt (2000). Biographical dictionary of modern Egypt. Lynne Rienner Publishers. ISBN 1-55587-229-8. 
  5. ↑ Raafat (March 2005). Egypt's first ladies. Archived from the original on 7 September 2013. Retrieved on 6 June 2009.
  6. ↑ Philip Mansel (2012). "The Rise and Fall of Royal Alexandria: From Mohammed Ali to Farouk". The Court Historian 17 (2). DOI:10.1179/cou.2012.17.2.006. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Hassan. "Queen Farida, King Farouk's first wife", Egypt Independent, 20 January 2010. Retrieved on 6 February 2013. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "maher" defined multiple times with different content
  8. ↑ "Queen Farida hides beauty with veil", The Pittsburgh Press, 21 January 1938. Retrieved on 6 February 2013.
  9. ↑ Hargrove. "Dressed to the King's taste", The Telegraph Herald, 21 January 1938. Retrieved on 6 February 2013.
  10. ↑ "Ex-queen Farida of Egypt", The Indian Express, 22 November 1948. Retrieved on 6 February 2013.
  11. ↑ Cuno (2015). Modernizing Marriage: Family, Ideology, and Law in Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-Century Egypt, Gender and Globalization. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-5316-5. 
  12. ↑ Challenging Retrenchment: The United States, Great Britain and the Middle
  13. ↑ Shafik Egyptian Feminist: A Woman Apart
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 "Ex-Queen Farida of Egypt; First Wife of King Farouk", Los Angeles Times, 17 October 1988. Retrieved on 6 February 2013.
  15. ↑ 40.media.tumblr.com, Farida Zulficar (right) at the Greek Royal Wedding
  16. ↑ Picture of the wedding dress. Retrieved on 2019-12-03.
  17. ↑ Picture of the wedding couple. Retrieved on 2019-12-03.

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