Florence Robinson Weber
Florence Robinson Weber (August 26, 1921 – January 18, 2018)[1] was an American geologist, pilot, and adventurer, and worked to contribute to Alaskan geology.[2] Weber co-authored the first geologic map[3] of the Fairbanks Quadrangle, and the Preliminary engineering geologic maps of the Trans-Alaska pipeline route in 1971.[4] She worked for the United States Geologic Survey for much of her professional career and is often referenced in many geologic reports on the Tanana-Yukon area.
Oge ọ malitere
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][2] mụrụ Weber na Milwaukee, Wisconsin, naanị nwa nke di na nwunye sitere na England na Germany. [5]'ụlọ akwụkwọ, Florence zutere enyi ya ogologo oge, Florence (Rucker) Collins, onye sooro ya na njem ọ bụla, gụnyere inweta akwụkwọ ikike ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala na ndị na-anya ụgbọ ala ha ma na-aga Alaska ọnụ na 1948. [1]
Weber gụsịrị akwụkwọ [2]'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị wee gaa Mahadum Chicago (UC) ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na akara ugo mmụta na geology na 1943. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Weber malitere ọrụ nwa oge na Shell Oil na Houston. [2] bụ n'oge a ka Weber kpebiri ịchụso inweta ikikere onye na-anya ụgbọelu mgbe ihe ngosi nke ụgbọ agha US kpaliri ya. Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, ọ laghachiri ịga n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na UC ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere masta na geology na 1948. [2] [1]'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ nwetara ọkwa na Alaska na Naval Oil Unit nke US Geological Survey . [1] [5] nyochara Alaska nke ọma, na-ekere òkè n'ọtụtụ njem ogologo osimiri na Arctic, ma na-eji ikike onye na-anya ụgbọelu ya iji hụ Alaska site na Anya nnụnụ.
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Weber nọrọ ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ mbụ ya na Alaska na-amụ ọdịdị na stratigraphy nke olulu nnwale na Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 4 (NPR-4). NPR-[6] nwere ọtụtụ mmanụ na mmanụ ala ma gọọmentị etiti United States guzobere ya na 1923 dị ka ụzọ isi chekwaa mmanụ n'oge agha. Weber [1] ọrụ nwa oge maka Shell Oil na Houston tupu ya anabata ọrụ na US Geological Survey na 1949, nke e zigara na Alaska. [7] gara [2]'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na Alaska ruo 1954 mgbe Survey kwagara ọfịs ha na Washington D.C. Florence gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ n'ọfịs ahụ, na-ede akụkọ ruo afọ 2. Iji laghachi [2]'Ọrụ ubi, o jiri ikike ya bụ ndị ọkwọ ụgbọelu mee ihe ma nye Nnyocha ọrụ pụrụ iche nke ịbanye n'ime Alaska site na Ụgbọ mmiri.
Mgbe Weber laghachiri Alaska n'afọ 1956, ọ gara n'ihu na-eme ka ụgbọ mmiri ya daa n'ọtụtụ ọdọ mmiri a na-achọpụtaghị ma na-akpọ ọtụtụ n'ime nchọpụta ya. [8] gosipụtara Weber Mba edemede National Geographic na 1957, ebe ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị isii na otu nwoke gara Yukon River site na Whitehorse gaa Eagle site na Folboat . [2]
[9] nwetara nkà magburu onwe ya dị ka onye ọrụ redio HAM (ihe ịrịba ama oku ya KL7AZ). N'afọ ndị 1950 ọ mepụtara nkwurịta okwu redio na Al Weber (ihe ịrịba ama oku ya KL7AG), onye bi na Anchorage. Usoro nkwurịta okwu a ghọrọ ihe karịrị naanị njikọ redio. [1] ghọrọ onye otu Geological Society of America na 1950 ma họpụta ya dịka Fellow na 1967. [1]
Florence bụ onye so dee map mbụ nke Livengood quadrangle nke e bipụtara na 1971. Ya na Troy Pé bipụtara usoro map nke mpaghara Fairbanks na 1976. [2] [2]'afọ 1986, ọ ghọrọ onye ndu ọrụ maka Alaska Mineral Resource Assessment Program (AMRAP) na mpaghara Livengood. Enyemaka [2] mere ka a mata na ice ndị malitere n'ụsọ oké osimiri nwere ọrụ dị mkpa na Alaska Peninsula. [2] gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na Alaska Peninsula, site na nduzi na enyemaka ya, e mepụtara map nke ala nke gụnyere eserese nke glacial deposits nke Cold Bay na False Pass quadrangle. Nke [2] nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu n'ụzọ a kọwara geochemistry nke iyi na nyocha nke ihe ndị metụtara ya.
Ịla ezumike nká na ọnwụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Florence gara n'ihu na-enye aka na Alaska geology ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká. O ritere ọtụtụ ihe nrite ma nwee ihe karịrị 100 akwụkwọ gbasara ala Alaska n'ọrụ ogologo oge ya. [2] Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká, ọ bụrụhaala na ya na di ya nwere ike n'ụzọ anụ ahụ, ha na-ebi ndụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke gụnyere, mana ọ bụghị nanị, ịgba ọsọ, ịgba ụgbọ mmiri, ịgba kayak, na ịgagharị n'ụwa. Weber nọrọ afọ itoolu ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya n'ụlọ Pioneer ebe ọ nwụrụ na Jenụwarị 18, 2018 mgbe ọ dị afọ 96. [2]
Onyinye na nsọpụrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Weber sonyeere Geological Society of America na 1950
- A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye otu ahụ n'afọ 1967 [2]
- 1987 - Honorary Doctor of Science (University of Alaska Fairbanks) [2]
- N'etiti afọ 1990 - U.S. Department of the Interior Meritorious Service Award[2]
- 2009 - Alaska Geological Society (AGS) Honorary Membership And Distinguished Service Award[2]
Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ndị [7]-esonụ bụ ụfọdụ n'ime akwụkwọ Weber kachasị mkpa.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Map aeromagnetic na nkọwa nke data magnetic na nke ike ndọda, Circle Quadrangle, Alaska [Abstract]. Akụkọ mepere emepe. doi:10.3133/ofr83170c
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Map nke Fairbanks quadrangle, Alaska (No. 455).
- Weber, F. R., & Geological Survey (U.S.). (1988). Geology na mineral resources nke White Mountains National Recreation Area, East-central Alaska. Denver, Colo?: Ngalaba nke Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
- Geological Survey (U.S.), Weber, F. R., & Pwé, T. L. (1970). Ọdịdị ala na nke injinia nke etiti Yukon-Koyukuk ala dị ala, Alaska. Washington, D.C: U.S. Geological Survey.
- Weber, F. R., American Association of Petroleum Geologists., Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists., Society of Exploration Geophysicists., & Alaska Geological Society. (1985). Ntuziaka geologic na mpaghara Fairbanks-Livengood, East-central Alaska. Anchorage: Alaska Geological Society.
- Newberry, Rainer & Bundtzen, T.K. & Mortensen, James & Weber, F.R.. (1998). Petrology, geochemistry, afọ, na mkpa nke intrusions abụọ na Fairbanks District, Alaska. Akwụkwọ ọkachamara nke US Geological Survey. 117-129.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Paleontology of the Livengood quadrangle, Alaska". US Geological Survey Open-File Report, 94, 1-24.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Alaska Geological and Geophysical Transect.
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Florence Weber Obituary (1921 - 2019) - Daily News-Miner (en). www.legacy.com. Retrieved on 2020-12-07."Florence Weber Obituary (1921 - 2019) - Daily News-Miner". www.legacy.com. Retrieved 2020-12-07.
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 Florence M. R. 'Flo' Weber - KL7AZ. www.qcwa.org. Retrieved on 2020-12-07."Florence M. R. 'Flo' Weber - KL7AZ". www.qcwa.org. Retrieved 2020-12-07.
- ↑ I 455 - Geologic map of the Fairbanks Quadrangle, Alaska. dggs.alaska.gov. Retrieved on 2023-10-02.
- ↑ OF 71-318 - Preliminary engineering geologic maps of the proposed Trans-Alaska Pipeline route, Mount Hayes Quadrangle. dggs.alaska.gov. Retrieved on 2023-10-02.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Florence Collins (U.S. National Park Service) (en). www.nps.gov. Retrieved on 2020-12-09."Florence Collins (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved 2020-12-09.
- ↑ Saucier (November 2014). Pioneer Geologists: Soaring beyond the glass ceiling. AAPG Explorer. Retrieved on 14 December 2020.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Alaska Geology. Newsletter of the Alaska Geological Society, Inc. (May 2009). Archived from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved on December 8, 2020.
- ↑ Thurber (August 1957). "Squaws Along the Yukon: Following the Fabled Gold-rush Route, Six Venturous Young Women and a Lone Man Paddle by Foldboat from Whitehorse to Eagle". National Geographic 112: 21.
- ↑ Florence M. R. 'Flo' Weber - KL7AZ. www.qcwa.org. Retrieved on 2020-12-07.