Gertrude Leverkus
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Obodoézè Nà Ofú, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
| Aha enyere | Gertrude |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Leverkus |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1899, 26 Septemba 1898 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Oldenburg |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 1976, 1989 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | London |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ |
| Ọkwá o ji | London South Bank University |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Sydenham High School, University College London |
| Ebe obibi | Manchester, Forest Hill |
| Onye òtù nke | Royal Institute of British Architects, Royal Voluntary Service, International Federation of Business and Professional Women |
| ihe omume dị ịrịba ama | mbughari, retirement |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
Gertrude Leverkus (26 Septemba 1898 - 8 Nọvemba 1989) bụ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ German-British.
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Gertrude Wilhelmine Margaret Leverkus mụrụ na 26 Septemba 1898 na Oldenburg, Germany. Ọ bụ nwa nke abụọ n'ime ụmụ nwanyị atọ Ida Christine Rosalia, née Schmidt na Otto Leverkus, onye na-ere ahịa mbupụ. [1] N’oge na-adịghị anya ka a mụsịrị ya, ezinụlọ ya kwagara Manchester, England, ma kwaga Forest Hill, London, na 1910.
Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Sydenham ma mesịa Mahadum College London (UCL). [2] [3] Ọ gụchara Bachelor of Arts na architecture site na 1916 ruo 1919 na UCL, ọ bụkwa naanị nwanyị n'ime ụmụ nwoke 500 mere ule ikpeazụ. [4]
Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 1923, ndị Women's Pioneer Housing Limited goro Leverkus ka ọ gbanwee akụrụngwa ya ka ọ bụrụ ọnụ ụlọ maka ụmụ nwanyị. [2] [5] Otu n'ime ọrụ ndị a bụ ntụgharị nke 31 Gledhow Gardens, nke a makwaara dị ka Gunter Estate, na Earls Court ka ọ bụrụ ọnụ ụlọ maka ụlọ ndị inyom na-arụ ọrụ. N'afọ 1924, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ WPHL.
N'afọ 1930, ọ kwagara n'otu ụlọ ọ tụgharịrị site na ụlọ ịgba egwu mbụ nke otu ụlọ ndị ọsụ ụzọ nwanyị, 65 Harrington Gardens na Earl's Court, wee bụrụ onye nwe ụlọ nke otu ahụ ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká. [3]
Leverkus sonyekwara na Club nwa oge nke ụmụ nwanyị, yana ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọkachamara ndị ọzọ gụnyere MP Eleanor Rathbone, injinia Caroline Haslett, Lady Rhondda na Dr Louisa Martindale . [6] Ọ bụ onye otu ọrụ afọ ofufo nke ụmụ nwanyị, yana International Federation of Business and Professional Women . [7]
Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na ihe owuwu na 1960, Leverkus jere ozi dị ka gọvanọ nke Brixton School of Building . [2] Na 1960 ọ kwagara Brighton . Ọ nwụrụ na 26 Wilbury Villas, Hove, Sussex, na 8 Nọvemba 1989. [4] [1] [8]
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
gụchara Bachelor of Arts na architecture site na 1916 ruo 1919 na UCL, ọ bụkwa naanị nwanyị
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Spaven (2019). Leverkus, Gertrude Wilhelmine Margaret (1898–1989), architect (en). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. DOI:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.111927. Retrieved on 2020-10-24.Spaven, Rebecca (2019). "Leverkus, Gertrude Wilhelmine Margaret (1898–1989), architect". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. doi:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.111927. ISBN 9780198614128. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Papers of Gertrude Leverkus. The National Archives. Retrieved on 15 October 2015."Papers of Gertrude Leverkus". The National Archives. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 B (2022-09-29). Gertrude Leverkus (1898-1989) (en). Women Who Meant Business. Retrieved on 2022-09-29.B, Lizzie (29 September 2022). "Gertrude Leverkus (1898-1989)". Women Who Meant Business. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Leverkus, Gertrude. Historic England. Retrieved on 15 October 2015."Leverkus, Gertrude". Historic England. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
- ↑ Our Story (en-US). Women's Pioneer. Retrieved on 2020-10-24.
- ↑ Robinson, Jane, 1959- (2020). Ladies can't climb ladders : the pioneering adventures of the first professional women. ISBN 978-0-85752-587-1. OCLC 1127181285.
- ↑ Gertrude Leverkus. Women in Architecture. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved on 15 October 2015.
- ↑ Bartlett School of Architecture. 175 years of architectural education at UCL (en). Issuu. Retrieved on 2020-10-24.