Herbert Singleton
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha enyere | Herbert |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Singleton |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1945 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | New Orleans |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 2007 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | New Orleans |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | wood carver, onye ese, onye na-ahu maka ihe nkiri |
| agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
| Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | Philadelphia Museum of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Pérez Art Museum Miami |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
Herbert Singleton (1945-2007) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe na ónyé na-ese onyinyo nke bi na New Orleans, Louisiana. Ọrụ ya dekọrọ ihe mgbu nke ndụ na mpaghara Algiers nke New Orleans.
Ndụ na ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Herbert Singleton diọkpara n'ime ụmụ asatọ n'ubochí irí atọ na otu Mee, 1945 nye Elizabeth na Herbert Singleton Sr. Singleton chetara na otu ụbọchị mgbè ọ dị afọ iri, nna ya hapụrụ ụlọ ahụ ịzụta ngwugwu sịga ma ghara ịlaghachi.[1] Nne ya kwadoro ezinụlọ ahụ na ego ọ na-enweta naanị ya na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Ọ gàrà ụlọ akwụkwọ ruo na klas nke asaa, ọ bụ ezie na akụkọ ndị ọzọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ klas nke isii.[2][3] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ígwè na dị ka onye na-ese akwa. E jidere ya dị ka onye na-eto eto màkà mpụ ọgwụ ọjọọ dị iche iche ma nọrọ afọ iri na atọ na Louisiana State Penitentiary n'etiti afọ 1967 na 1986. Mgbè a tọhapụrụ ya, ọ malitere ime obéré ihe ọkpụkpụ agwọ màkà Voodoo Museum na New Orleans na 1970. N'ịbụ ónyé nwéré nkụda mmụọ màkà adịghị ike nke ụrọ a na-agbaghị ọkụ, Singleton gbanwere ihe ọ na-eji eme ihe na osisi wee malite ịkpụ aka ogologo axis n'ime osisi ndị na-aga ije, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka ngwá agha.[2] Ndị ahịa ya bụ ndị na-ere ahịa, ndị na-azụ ọgwụ ọjọọ, na ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala ịnyịnya na ụgbọ ịnyịnya na French Quarter. N'ezie, otu ónyé ọkwọ ụgbọ ala gburu ónyé ohi n'oge a na-eji otu n'ime osisi Singleton, ya mere ha ghọrọ ndị a maara dị ka "Killer Sticks".[3]
E sere ọrụ ya mgbè e mesịrị n'ọnụ ụzọ na osisi ndị ọzọ siri ike a hụrụ n'akụkụ Osimiri Mississippi. A na-eme atụmatụ na Singleton rụchara ihe karịrị ọrụ narị abụọ, ọ bụ ezie na enweghị ike ịgụta ihe ndị mbụ ya n'ụzọ ziri ezi.[2] Ọ biri ndụ ya niile na Algiers, mpaghara New Orleans n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Osimiri Mississippi. Ọ nwụrụ mgbè ọ dị afọ irí isii na abụọ.
Ihe ngosi[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Singleton egosila ọrụ na ihe ngosi ndị a:
- Iri Southern Black Folk Artists. 1990, Icons Gallery, Houston, TX.
- Ọ bụghị site na Luck: Ndị na-akụzi onwe ha na American South. 1993, Hunterdon Art Center, Clinton, NJ.
- Black History and Artism: Ọrụ site n'aka ndị na-ese ihe na ndị na-akụzi onwe ha site na Blanchard Hill Collection. 5 Feb- 3 Mar, 1993, Baruch College, CUNY, New York, NY.
- Foto na uche m: Contemporary American Self-Taugt Art site na nchịkọta nke Dr. Kurt Gitter na Alice Rae Yellen. 1995, Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham, AL.
- Site n'ihe ọ bụla dị mkpa: Ihe osise nke ndị na-ese ihe n'onwe ha n'Afrịka. 14 Jenụwarị- 13 Febụwarị, 1999, Cavin-Morris Gallery, New York, NY.
- Ka ọ ShineL Self-Taught Art si na T. Marshall Hahn Collection. 23 Jun- 2 Sep, 2001, High Museum of Art, Atlanta, GA.
- Ọhụụ pụrụ iche: Folk Art si Charlottesville Collections. 5 Ọktoba- 2 Disemba 2001, Mahadum Virginia Art Museum, Charlottesille, VA.
- Street Savvy: New and Recent Works. 2002, Jamaica Center for Arts and Learning, Jamaica, NY.
- Goin' Cross my Mind: Contemporary Self-Taught Artists of Louisiana. 2002, Madame John's Legacy, New Orleans, LA.
- Ịzụta Louisiana Dis-Mantled. Apr-May 2003, Barrister's Gallery, New Orleans, LA.
- Tony Green na-eme Mardi Gras. Febụwarị 2004, John Stinson Fine Arts, New Orleans, LA.
- Ịbịa n'Ụlọ: Ndị na-akụzi onwe ha, Bible, na American South. 19 Jun- 13 Nov 2004, Art Museum of University of Memphis, Memphis, TN.
- The Souls of Black Folk: Nhọrọ nke African American Folk Art site na Museum's Permanent Collection. 28 Nov. 2004- na-aga n'ihu, Museum of African American Life and Culture, Dallas, TX.
- Nrọ ahụ na-adịgide: Martin Luther King, Jr. na ọgụ maka ikpe ziri ezi. Jenụwarị-Febụwarị 2005, Robert Cargo Folk Art Gallery, Paoli, PA.
- Obiọma dị ịtụnanya: Ndị na-ese ihe na-akụzi onwe ha site na Mullis Foundation. 29 Sep 2007- 6 Jan, 2008, Georgia Museum of Art, Athens, GA.
- Crossroads: Spirituality in American Folk Traditions. 17 Nov, 2007- 24 Feb, 2008, Owensboro Museum of Fine Art, Owensboro, KY.
- Houston Nchịkọta: African American Art. 3 Aug- 26 Oct, 2008, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, TX.
- Go Tell It On the Mountain 4 Ọktoba 2012- 8 Jun 2013, California African American Museum, Los Angeles, CA.
- Mkpụrụ obi Stirring: Ndị na-akụziri onwe ha ihe n'Africa si South. 3 Ọktoba 2013- 8 Jun. 2014, California African American Museum, Los Angeles, CA.
- Prospect.3 Ihe edeturu maka Ugbu a 25 Ọktoba 2014- 25 Jenụwarị, 2015, Multi-venue, New Orleans, LA.
Nchịkọta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ebe ngosi nka ndị na-esonụ nwere ọrụ Singleton na nchịkọta ha na-adịgide adịgide:
- Smithsonian American Art Museum
- Ụlọ Ọrụ Nkà nke Minneapolis
- Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie dị elu[4]
- Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Philadelphia[5]
- Ogden Museum of Southern Art[6]
- Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie Pérez Miami[7]
- Ebe A Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Osise nke Oge A
- Birmingham Museum of Art[8]
- Ebe ngosi nka nke ndụ na ọdịbendị ndị Africa America
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ (1997-03-01) "Pictured in my mind: contemporary American self-taught art from the collection of Dr. Kurt Gitter and Alice Rae Yelen". Choice Reviews Online 34 (7): 34–3693-34-3693. DOI:10.5860/choice.34-3693. ISSN 0009-4978.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 (1991-05-01) "Museum of American Folk Art encyclopedia of twentieth-century American folk art and artists". Choice Reviews Online 28 (9): 28–4882-28-4882. DOI:10.5860/choice.28-4882. ISSN 0009-4978. "Museum of American Folk Art encyclopedia of twentieth-century American folk art and artists". Choice Reviews Online. 28 (9): 28–4882-28-4882. 1991-05-01. doi:10.5860/choice.28-4882. ISSN 0009-4978.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Conwill (2001). Testimony: Vernacular Art of the American South. New York, NY: Harry N. Abrams Inc., 130–1. ISBN 0-8109-4484-7.
- ↑ Hallelujah Door (en-US). High Museum of Art. Retrieved on 2019-12-08.
- ↑ Philadelphia Museum of Art - Collections Object : "Going Home: McDonoghville Cemetery". www.philamuseum.org. Retrieved on 2019-12-08.
- ↑ Herbert Singleton: Inside Out / Outside In | Raw Vision Magazine. rawvision.com. Archived from the original on 2019-12-09. Retrieved on 2019-12-08.
- ↑ Pérez Art Museum Miami Announces Major Gift from Los Angeles-Based Collector, Scholar, and Advocate Gordon W. Bailey. www.pamm.org. Retrieved on 2019-12-08.
- ↑ Voodoo/Tree of Life | Birmingham Museum of Art (en-US). Retrieved on 2019-12-08.