Human trafficking in Virginia
| obere ụdị nke | azụmahịa mmadụ, crime, offense against personal freedom  |
|---|---|
| mba/obodo | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| dị na ngalaba nhazi mpaghara | Végíníyà |
| ndị n'eme ya | human trafficker |
Ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na Virginia bụ ahia iwu na-akwadoghị nke ụmụ mmadụ maka ebumnuche nke ịgba ohu ịmụ nwa, azụmahịa mmegbu mmekọahụ azụmahịa, ma ọ bụ ọrụ mmanye dịka ọ na-eme na steeti Virginia, a makwaara ya nke ọma dị ka ụdị ịgba ohu nke oge a. Ọ na-agụnye "nbanye, njem, mbufe, ịkwanye ma ọ bụ nnata ndị mmadụ site na iyi egwu ma ọ bụ iji ike ma ọ bụ ụdị mmanye ndị ọzọ, nke ịtọrọ mmadụ, nke wayo, nke aghụghọ, iji ike eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi, ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ adịghị ike. ma ọ bụ nke inye ma ọ bụ ịnata ụgwọ ma ọ bụ uru iji nweta nkwenye nke onye na-achịkwa onye ọzọ, maka ebumnuche nke nrigbu.
. Mmegbu ga-agụnye, ma ọ dịkarịa ala, mmegbu nke ịgba akwụna nke ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ụdị mmegbu mmekọahụ ndị ọzọ, ọrụ mmanye, ịgba ohu ma ọ bụ omume yiri ịgba ohu, ịgba ohu ma ọ bụ iwepụ akụkụ ahụ. "[1]
Akụkọ banyere ịgba ohu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ndị ọrụ Africa pụtara na Virginia nke mbụ na 1619, nke ndị England nọ na nzuzo wetara site n'ụgbọ ohu Spanish ha kpọchiri. Dị ka ndị Africa bụ ndị Kraịst e mere baptizim, a na-emeso ha dị ka ndị ohu e wepụrụ onwe ha. E
E nyere ụfọdụ iwu gbasara ịgba ohu nke ndị Afrịka na narị afọ nke iri na asaa ma depụta ya na koodu ohu mbụ nke Virginia na 1705.[2] Ịgba ohu ghọrọ iwu na-akwadoghị n'ime afọ nke Agha Obodo Amerịka (1861–1865).
Demographics[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ọnụ ọgụgụ zuru oke siri ike inweta ebe ọ bụ na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ megidere iwu na Virginia. Otú ọ dị, National Human Trafficking Resource Center na-edebe ọnụ ọgụgụ banyere ọnụ ọgụgụ oku na oku ha na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ikpe. Site na Disemba 2007 ruo June 2015, ha nwetara oku 2,803 na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na Virginia, nke butere ikpe 628.
Ụdị ịzụ ahịa a na-ahụkarị bụ ịzụ ahịa mmekọahụ, ọrụ ụlọ na ndị na-ere ahịa na-ejegharị ejegharị.[3]
Iwu na Virginia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Tupu Eprel 1, 2015, Virginia bụ naanị steeti na mba ahụ nke na-enweghị iwu ọ bụla gbasara ịzụ ahịa mmadụ. SB 1188 na HB 1964 gafere na Eprel 1, 2015.[4][5] Ha bụ ụgwọ mbụ na Virginia iji kọwaa ịzụ ahịa mmekọahụ, guzobe ntaramahụhụ, ịzụ ahịa mmekọahụ ụmụaka dị ka mpụ klaasị 3 na-enweghị mkpa igosipụta ike, iyi egwu ma ọ bụ aghụghọ, na mbanye n'ọrụ maka mmekọahụ azụmahịa. Ọ
Ọ na-enyekwa ndokwa maka ichebe na ịchọpụta ndị na-azụ ahịa mmekọahụ.[6] Robert Dillard bụ nwoke mbụ e boro ebubo n'okpuru iwu a.[7]
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ United Nations (2000). "U.N. Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children". Retrieved on March 3, 2012.
- ↑ Billings (2009). The Old Dominion in the Seventeenth Century: A Documentary History of Virginia, 1606–1700, 286–287. ISBN 978-1-4429-6126-5.
- ↑ National Human Trafficking Resource Center. Archived from the original on 2015-10-07. Retrieved on 2015-10-14.
- ↑ SB 1188. Archived from the original on 2016-11-16. Retrieved on 2015-10-14.
- ↑ HB 1964. Archived from the original on 2016-01-29. Retrieved on 2015-10-14.
- ↑ Taryn. Virginia Last State in Nation To Establish Human Trafficking Law. Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved on 2015-10-14.
- ↑ North Carolina Man 1st to be charged with new Virginia Sex Trafficking Law. Archived from the original on 2015-08-31. Retrieved on 2015-10-14.