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Joanna Trollope

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Joanna Trollope
mmádu
ụdịekerenwanyị Dezie
mba o sịObodoézè Nà Ofú Dezie
aha enyereJoanna Dezie
aha pseudonymCaroline Harvey Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya9 Disemba 1943 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụMinchinhampton Dezie
Dị/nwunyeIan Curteis Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaBekee Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụodee akwụkwọ, ode akwukwo ifo Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọSt Hugh's College, Dunottar School Dezie
Ebe ọrụGreater London Dezie
Ihe nriteOnye isi nke Order nke Alaeze Ukwu Britain, Romantic Novelists' Association Awards, Commander of the Order of the British Empire Dezie
webụsaịtịhttp://www.joannatrollope.com/ Dezie

Joanna Trollope CBE / / ˈtrɒləp / ; amuru 9 Disemba 1943) bu onye odee Bekee. Odewokwa n'okpuru pseudonym nke Caroline Harvey . Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya bụ Parson Harding's Daughter meriri na 1980 ihe nrite nke Romantic Novel of the Year site n'aka Associationtù Ndị Na-ahụ Maka Akwụkwọ akụkọ Romantic .

Akụkọ ndụ

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Mbido Ndụ

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A mụrụ Trollope na 9 Disemba 1943 na ụlọ nna nna ya na Minchinhampton, Gloucestershire, England, ada Rosemary Hodson na Arthur George Cecil Trollope. Nna ya bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Oxford nke ghọrọ onye isi nke obere ụlọ ọrụ na onye na-ese ihe. Nne ya bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye edemede. [1] Nna ya gara ije agha na India mgbe a mụrụ ya; ọ lọghachiri mgbe ọ dị afọ atọ. Ezinụlọ ahụ biri na Reigate, Surrey, ebe ọ bụ ọkpara n'ime ụmụ atọ; Trollope nwere nwanne na nwanne. Trollope gụrụ akwụkwọ na Reigate County School for Girls, [2] sochiri akwụkwọ mmụta 1961 na St Hugh's College, Oxford ebe ọ gụrụ Bekee.

Nna ya bụ otu ezinụlọ dị ka onye edemede Victoria bụ Anthony Trollope ; ọ bụ nwa nwanne ya nke ọgbọ nke ise, [3] na ọ bụ nwanne nna nke onye edemede na onye mgbasa ozi James Trollope. Maka iketa aha ahụ, o kwuru:

Site na 1965 ruo 1967, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Office Ofesi na Commonwealth . Mgbe ọ bụ onye ọrụ obodo, ọ nyochara Eastern Europe na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti China na mba ndị na-emepe emepe. Site na 1967 ruo 1979, e were ya n'ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ọkwa nkuzi tupu ọ ghọọ onye edemede oge niile na 1980.

Trollope malitere ide akụkọ gbasara ịhụnanya n'okpuru pseudonym nke Caroline Harvey, aha mbụ nke nne na nna nna ya. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị a bụ nkà mmụta ya dị irè, ọ bịara kwere: "Ọ bụ ụdị na-ezighị ezi maka oge ahụ." [1] N'ịbụ onye di ya nke abụọ, Ian Curteis gbara ume, a kpaliri ya ka ọ gbanwee gaa na akụkọ ifo nke oge a bụ nke a maara ya. [4] The Choir, nke e bipụtara na 1987, bụ akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya. [3] Nwunye Rector, nke e bipụtara na 1991, chụpụrụ Jeffrey Archer site na n'elu ndepụta hardback bestseller. Dị ka nkọwa, o kwuru na 2006: "ma e wezụga thrillers ọ dịghị ihe dị n'etiti ala nke omenala akwụkwọ akụkọ, nke bụ ebe m chere na m nọ." [1] N'afọ 1992, ọ bụ naanị Jilly Cooper 's Polo na Archer's Dị ka Crow Flies bụ ndị na-ere akwụkwọ kacha mma. "Echere m na akwụkwọ m bụ naanị akwụkwọ akụkọ ọdịnala ochie hụrụ n'anya na-alaghachi azụ," ka ọ gwara Geraldine Bedell na N'ajụjụ ọnụ 1993 maka The Independent na Sọnde . [2]

A na-akọwakarị Aga sagas, maka isiokwu ime obodo ha, naanị akwụkwọ akụkọ abụọ nke Trollope (site na 2006) na-egosipụta Aga . [1] Ntinye okwu a na The Oxford Companion to English Literature (2009) na-ekwu na "ọ dịghị ma ọlị, ọrụ ya niile dabara na n'ozuzu nkasi obi mmetụta nke labelụ". [5] N'ịjụ akara ahụ dị ka ọ bụghị eziokwu, Trollope gwara Lisa Allardice, na-ede maka The Guardian na 2006: "N'ezie, akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị ahụ na-agbagọ agbagọ, na-adịghị mma. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ ihe na-akwado ya, ọ bụghị ya?" [1] Allardice rụrụ ụka na akwụkwọ Trollope nwetara "aha mara mma" ka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya 'gbasarala okwu ndị na-esiwanye ike nke ogwu gụnyere mmasị nwanyị, ezinụlọ gbajiri agbaji na nkuchi, ọnọdụ na-agba ọchịchịrị na akwụkwọ akụkọ ọ bụla. [1] Terence Blacker, bụ onye chepụtara okwu maka akụkọ ifo Trollope na Publishing News na 1992, [5] kwetara afọ iri ka e mesịrị na ọ "nwere mmetụta nke ikpe mara" maka ịkụ osisi Trollope na nkebiokwu ahụ. [6] [7] Trollope gwara Bedell na 1993 na akụkọ ifo ya na-eme "ihe akwụkwọ akụkọ ọdịnala na-emebu" site n'ichepụta eziokwu na inyocha "ndụ mmetụta uche ndị mmadụ". Bedell chọpụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ ya ruo mgbe ahụ bụ:

"Ọ dịghị mgbe ọ bụla suburban, nke bụ ezigbo ọnọdụ nke ọtụtụ n'ime England. A na-eme ihe omume trollopian na nnukwu ụlọ ime obodo, na nnukwu tebụl kichin; ya dọkịta, vicars, ọkàiwu na craft-gallery nwe nwere ike na-eche banyere ego, dị ka ya onwe ya ndị mụrụ ya mere, ma ha enweghị ihe ọ bụla na-elekọta mmadụ nchegbu: a na-akpọ ha maka ihe ọṅụṅụ na nnukwu ụlọ dị ka a okwu nke N'ezie. Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ bụ ndị a ma ama n'ụzọ akụ na ụba, ma bụrụ ndị na-achọsi ike n'ụzọ nke aka ha, dị ka ihe na-egbuke egbuke nke ndị Eighties." [2]

N'afọ 2009, o nyere ọrụ mkpirisi akụkọ The Piano Man nye Oxfam's ' Ox-Tales ', nchịkọta akụkọ UK anọ nke ndị ode akwụkwọ 38 dere. E bipụtara akụkọ Trollope na nchịkọta 'mmiri'. O deela akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ na Harper Collins na-emelite nke Jane Austen canon, The Austen Project . E bipụtara ụdị ya nke "Sense na Sensibility" n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2013 na-enwe obere ihe ịga nke ọma.

Ntugharị nke nwunye Rector (1994), nke emepụtara maka Channel 4, nke Lindsay Duncan na Ronald Pickup nwere kpakpando. [8] The Choir, nke Ian Curteis megharịrị, bụ miniseries telivishọn nke BBC na 1995. Ọ gbara Jane Asher na James Fox . [9] N'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ ya ndị ọzọ, A Village Affair na ụmụaka ndị ọzọ ka emegharịrị maka telivishọn. [3]

Onye na-ahụ n'anya na Spen : na New York Times Betsy Groban dere, "Akụkọ ya jupụtara na nghọta dị ndụ, nke nwere ọgụgụ isi na mmetụta ịhụnanya mgbe niile banyere okwu ndị na-adịgide adịgide nke alụmdi na nwunye, ịbụ nne na ịhụ ihe onwunwe n'anya, ọ bụghị n'ikwu banyere ike mbibi nke anyaụfụ na mkpa dị ndụ. ndu nke onwe. " [10]

Ịlụ nwunye nwanyị ahụ : "N'iji anya ya dị nkọ, ụda dị nro na aghụghọ, ime ihe ike, akwụkwọ akụkọ itoolu nke Joanna Trollope na-ebuga ihe niile dị na ihe nkiri ịhụnanya, ma na-ejedebe na aghụghọ dị nro. " [11]

Abalị Fraịde : Heather Thompson nke The Guardian kpọrọ Friday Nights "ìhè ma nghọta na-ele anya nke ọma nkedo agwa." [12]

Charlie Lee-Potter, n'akwụkwọ akụkọ maka The Independent, dere na Nwanna & Nwanyị :

Ndụ onwe onye

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Na 14 Mee 1966, Trollope lụrụ onye ọchụnta ego obodo David Roger William Potter; Di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, Antonia na Louise, tupu ịgba alụkwaghịm ha na 1983. [4] Na 1985, ọ lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri telivishọn bụ Ian Curteis wee bụrụ nne nne nke ụmụ ya nwoke abụọ; Ya na Curteis gbara alụkwaghịm na 2001. Mgbe ịgba alụkwaghịm nke abụọ ya gasịrị, Trollope kwagara West London. Ọ bụ nne ochie. [1] [13]

Trollope pụtara na mbipụta 1994 nke Desert Island discs . Usoro ihe ngosi ahụ na-agwa ndị ọbịa ka ha họrọ akwụkwọ na ihe okomoko ka ha na ha ga-aga n'àgwàetiti a na-eche n'echiche; Trollope họọrọ The Oxford Book of English Verse na akwa nwere akwa ọcha nke ndị Ijipt . N'ime ihe omume ahụ, Trollope kwuru na ndị ikom na-atụkarị aro ka akwụkwọ ya dị ntakịrị, bụ nke ọ na-amasị ya ịza: "Ọ bụ nnukwu ndudue iche na e nwere ihe dị mkpa karịa ihe dị nta", na-akọwa Virginia Woolf . [14] [15]

Akwụkwọ akụkọ

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Dị ka Joanna Trollope

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Edegharịrị ụfọdụ akwụkwọ akụkọ Joanna Trollope ka Caroline Harvey**

Akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme

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  • Eliza Stanhope (1978)
  • Ada Parson Harding (1979)**
  • Akwụkwọ si na Ndagwurugwu (1980)**
  • Obodo bara nnukwu uru (1981)**
  • Nzọụkwụ nke anyanwụ (1983) ***
  • Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ (1986)

The Austen Project

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  • Sense & uche (2013)

Akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị ọzọ

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  • Ndị egwu egwu (1988)
  • Ihe omume Obodo (1989)
  • Nwoke nwere mmasị (1990)
  • Nwunye Rector (1991)
  • Ndị ikom na ndị inyom (1992)
  • Onye hụrụ Spanish n'anya (1993)
  • Ndị enyi kacha mma (1998)
  • Nke ọzọ nke Kin (1996)
  • Ụmụaka Ndị Ọzọ (1998)
  • Ịlụ nwunye nwanyị (2000)
  • Nwa agbọghọ si South (2002)
  • Nwanna na nwanne (2004)
  • Oge ezumike nke abụọ (2006)
  • Abalị Fraịde (2007)
  • Ezinụlọ Ndị Ọzọ (2010)
  • Ndị nwunye (2011)
  • Nwunye onye agha (2012)
  • Iwu itule nha (2014)
  • Obodo ndị enyi (2017)
  • Egwuregwu na-ekwesịghị ekwesị (2018)
  • Nne na Nna (2020)

Ndị na-abụghị akụkọ ifo

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  • Ụmụ nwanyị Britannia: Ụmụ nwanyị nke Alaeze Ukwu Britain (1983)

Dị ka Caroline Harvey

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Legacy Saga

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  • Ihe nketa nke ịhụnanya (1983)
  • Ihe nketa nke abụọ (1993)

Akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme

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  • Ụlọ elu dị na Italy (1993)
  • Dolphin Brass (1997)
  • Aga saga

Ntụaka

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Allardice. "Survival tactics", The Guardian, 11 February 2006. Retrieved on 24 March 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Allardice" defined multiple times with different content
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bedell. "Gloucestershire Chronicles", The Independent on Sunday, 27 June 1993. Retrieved on 24 March 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Bedell" defined multiple times with different content
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Joanna Trollope: You Ask the Questions", The Independent, 3 February 2005. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Quindy" defined multiple times with different content
  4. 4.0 4.1 Das. "Joanna Trollope: My marriage breakdown was a relief – I could tell people I was in turmoil", The Daily Telegraph, 13 May 2017. Retrieved on 23 March 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Das" defined multiple times with different content
  5. 5.0 5.1 (2009) in Birch: The Oxford Companion to English Literature. Oxford, Oxon & New York City: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780192806871. 
  6. Gibbons. "Queens of the bonkbuster and Aga saga defend the art - and heart - of their fiction", The Guardian, 30 May 2003. Retrieved on 24 March 2019.
  7. Blacker. "'Aga saga' may be my phrase, but it's not my style", The Independent, 31 May 2003. Retrieved on 24 March 2019.
  8. Scott. "Masterpiece Theatre: The Rector's Wife", Variety, 12 October 1994. Retrieved on 24 March 2019.
  9. Choir, The(1995). TCM (29 October 1995). Retrieved on 24 March 2019.
  10. Groban (6 April 1997). "A Spanish Lover". The New York Times. 
  11. Frucht (9 July 2000). "Marrying the Mistress". The New York Times. 
  12. Heather Thompson. "Review: Friday Nights", The Observer, 11 January 2009.
  13. Interview With Joanna Trollope, Readers Read
  14. BBC Radio 4 - Desert Island Discs, Joanna Trollope (en-GB). BBC. Retrieved on 2020-02-29.
  15. Woolf (2017-03-19). Virginia Woolf: The Complete Collection (in en). Oregan Publishing. ISBN 979-10-97338-69-5. 


Njikọ mpụga

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