John Ridley
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| aha enyere | John |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Ridley |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | Ọktoba 1965, 1 Ọktoba 1964 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Milwaukee |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| ụdị ọrụ ya | literature, film |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | New York University |
| oge ọrụ ya (mmalite) | 1993 |
| agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
| Ihe nrite | Academy Award for Best Writing, Adapted Screenplay |
| ahọpụtara maka | Academy Award for Best Writing, Adapted Screenplay |
| webụsaịtị | http://www.jridley.com/ |
| ụdị metụtara | Category:Films directed by John Ridley |
John Ridley[1] IV (a mụrụ n'afọ 1965) bụ onye America na-ede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi telivishọn, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, na onye na-eme ihe ngosi, nke a maara maka 12 Years a Slave, nke mere ka o rite Academy Award maka Best Adapted Screenplay .[2] Ọ bụkwa onye okike na onye na-eme ihe ngosi nke usoro anthology American Crime . Ọrụ ya kachasị ọhụrụ bụ ihe nkiri Let It Fall: Los Angeles 1982–1992.
Mmalite ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Ridley na Milwaukee, Wisconsin, a zụlitere ya site na afọ asaa na Mequon, Wisconsin, ya na nna ya bụ dọkịta anya, John Ridley, III, na nne ya, Terry Ridley, onye bụ onye nkuzi agụmakwụkwọ pụrụ iche maka Milwaukee Public Schools.[2][3][4][1][3][5] O nwere ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ ma bụrụ nwanne nke etiti.[3]
Ridley gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Homestead High School na Mequon, Wisconsin n'afọ 1982.[3] Ọ debara aha na Mahadum Indiana mana ọ gafere na Mahadum New York .[3] N'ebe ahụ, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma nweta nzere bachelọ na asụsụ East Asia. Isiokwu ahụ anaghị emetụta ọrụ ya, mana ọ kpaliri mmasị ọgụgụ isi ya.[6] Ridley bụ Onye nke Kraịst.[7]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum, Ridley nọrọ otu afọ na-ebi ma na-eme njem na Japan.[6] Mgbe ahụ, ọ laghachiri New York wee malite ime ihe nkiri na New York City, ọ pụtara na Late Night with David Letterman na The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson .[3] N'ịga Los Angeles na 1990, ọ malitere ide maka sitcoms telivishọn dị ka Martin, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, na The John Larroquette Show .[3]
Mgbe o dechara ma duzie ihe nkiri izizi ya, ihe nkiri mpụ nke 1997 Cold Around the Heart, ya na Oliver Stone jikọtara akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ nke Ridley, Stray Dogs (nke a na-ebipụtaghị mgbe Stone zụtara ikike) n'ime ihe nkiri 1997 Stone duziri U Turn, nke ewepụtara obere oge karịa Cold Around the Heart .[8] Ridley gara n'ihu dee akwụkwọ akụkọ Love Is a Racket na Everybody Smokes in Hell . A gbanwere akwụkwọ akụkọ ya bụ Spoils of War n'ime ihe nkiri 1999 nke David O. Russell duziri a kpọrọ Three Kings . Russell na Ridley degharịrị edemede mbụ nke Ridley, Ridley natara otuto nke "akụkọ sitere n'aka", Russell, na ụlọ ọrụ na-ewepụta, Warner Bros[8]. Ridley mechara bụrụ onye edemede na onye na-elekọta na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri mpụ nke NBC Third Watch . Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya ndị ọzọ bụ The Drift, Those Who Walk in Darkness, na A Conversation with the Mann .[3] O dekwara akwụkwọ akụkọ The American Way .[9]
Site na 2000 ruo 2010, ọ bụ onye nkọwa na onye na-ede blọgụ maka NPR.[10] Blọọgụ ya bụ Visible Man, egwuregwu maka Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man .[11] N'afọ 2003, Ridley tinyere nkwekọrịta otu afọ na Universal Network Television.[12]
Ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ede ihe nkiri gụnyekwara 12 Years a Slave, Red Tails, na Undercover Brother .[13] Ihe odide ya maka 12 Years a Slave meriri Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay, na-eme Ridley onye Afrịka nke abụọ meriri ihe nrite ahụ ebe Geoffrey S. Fletcher bu onye mbụ (maka Precious, dabere na akwụkwọ akụkọ Push nke Sapphire).[14][13][15]
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2015, Ridley na-emepe usoro telivishọn ABC nke metụtara onye Marvel Comics dị ugbu a.[16] Otú ọ dị, ka ọ na-erule Disemba 2019, a kagburu ọrụ ahụ n'ihi Marvel Television na-agbanye n'ime Marvel Studios.[17]
Na Eprel 16, 2018, a mara ọkwa na Ridley ga-eduzi ma dee mgbanwe nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ya The American Way nke Blumhouse Productions mepụtara.[18]
Na June 4, 2018, a mara ọkwa na Ridley ga-eduzi ihe nkiri nke obere akụkọ Robert Silverberg, Needle in a Timestack nke Bron Studios mepụtara. Ihe nkiri a ga-egosi ihe nkiri site na Leslie Odom Jr., Freida Pinto, Cynthia Erivo, na Orlando Bloom.[19]
Na 2021, Ridley malitere ide ọtụtụ usoro maka DC Comics. Usoro a gụnyere usoro Batman ọhụrụ 'The Next Batman' dịka akụkụ nke ihe omume ụlọ ọrụ ahụ 'Future State', na usoro ise nke 'The Other History of the DC Universe' akụkọ dabeere na ederede banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị na-abụghị ndị ọcha, ndị na-abụghị ndị dike DC America DC dị ka Black Lightning na Katana.
Na Mee 2021, Marvel Comics kwupụtara na Ridley ga-ede Black Panther comics.[20]
Esemokwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2007, n'oge ndị edemede Guild of America na-eme ihe megide nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, Ridley họọrọ ịbụ onye otu WGA dị ka onye na-akwụ ụgwọ na-abụghị onye otu, ma ọ bụ "fi-core", na-eme ka o ruo eru ịnye ederede na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mgbe ọgụ ahụ na-aga n'ihu.[21] N'ime op-ed nke e bipụtara na Los Angeles Times, Ridley kwupụtara obi nkoropụ ya na ntụziaka ndị ọrụ ahụ mere na mkpochapụ nke WGA nke esemokwu dị n'ime: "Mgbe afọ iri na ise nke a gwara m ka m mechie ọnụ, nọdụ ala ma bụrụ akụkụ nke otu echiche, ekpebiri m na anọghị m n'òtù ahụ. Òtù ahụ nwere ụzọ isi họrọ ịpụ. Emere m nhọrọ ahụ. '[22] Ihe nkiri Ridley maka 12 Years a Slave si otú a ghara iru eru maka onyinye Writers Guild of America.[23]
Ndụ onwe
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ridley lụrụ nwunye Gayle, onye bụbu onye nlekọta edemede.[4][8] Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ.[24]
Ihe nkiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ihe nkiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Afọ | Aha | Onye isi | Onye edemede | Onye Mmepụta | Ihe edeturu |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | U Turn | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | ya na Oliver Stone dere |
| Ihuenyo n'obi | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | ||
| 1999 | Ndị Eze Atọ | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | akụkọ site, ihe nkiri nke David O. Russell |
| 2002 | Nwanne nzuzo | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | nke Michael McCullers dere |
| 2012 | Red Tails | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Akụkọ nke Aaron McGruder dere |
| 2013 | Jimi: All Is by My Side | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | |
| Afọ iri na abụọ ohu | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated- BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated- Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay | |
| 2016 | Ben-Hur | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | nke Keith Clarke dere |
| 2017 | Let It Fall: Los Angeles 1982–1992 | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Ihe nkiri |
| 2021 | Agịga n'ime oge | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes |
Television
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Creator | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Martin | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | 3 episodes |
| 1994 | The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | 2 episodes |
| 1995 | The John Larroquette Show | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | 2 episodes |
| 1996 | The Show | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Episode "Tom and Them" |
| 1998 | Team Knight Rider | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | Episode "E.M.P." |
| 1999 | Trinity | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | Episode "Having Trouble with the Language" |
| 1999–2004 | Third Watch | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | 8 episodes |
| 2003 | Platinum | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Directed episode "Peace" |
| Static Shock | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | Episode "Toys in the Hood" | |
| 2004 | Justice League | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | Episode "Starcrossed: Part II" |
| 2005 | Barbershop: The Series | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Also developer; Directed 3 episodes, wrote 7 episodes |
| 2009 | The Wanda Sykes Show | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | |
| 2015–2017 | American Crime | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Directed 5 episodes, wrote 8 episodes |
| 2017 | Guerrilla | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Directed 3 episodes, wrote 5 episodes |
| 2019 | Godfather of Harlem | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | Àtụ:No | Episode "By Whatever Means Necessary" |
| TBA | Five Days at Memorial | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes | Àtụ:Yes |
Ihe nkiri o so wee mee
| Afọ | Aha | Ọrụ | Ihe omume |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Martin | Nwoke nwere ụgbọala (enweghị aha) | "Hollywood Swinging: Nkebi nke 2" |
| 1994 | The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air | Ya onwe ya | "Will's Up a Dirt Road" |
| 2016 | Lady Dynamite | Ya onwe ya | "White Trash" |
Ihe nrite na nhọpụta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Afọ | Aha | Ihe nrite |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | Ihuenyo n'obi | Urbanworld Film Festival Jury Prize for Best Director |
| 1999 | Ndị Eze Atọ | Nominated—Golden Satellite Award for Best Original Screenplay (shared with David O. Russell) Nominated—Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay (shared with David O. Russell) |
| 2002 | Nwanne nzuzo | Nominated—Black Reel Award for Best Screenplay |
| 2013 | Afọ iri na abụọ ohu | Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
African-American Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Alliance of Women Film Journalists Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Black Reel Award for Best Screenplay Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Screenplay Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay International Online Film Critics' Poll Award for Best Adapted Screenplay NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Writing in a Motion Picture Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay San Francisco Film Critics Circle Award for Best Adapted Screenplay St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay NominatedAACTA International Award for Best Screenplay NominatedLondon Film Critics' Circle Award for Best Screenplay NominatedSan Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Screenplay NominatedSan Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best |
| 2015–2017 | Mpụ Amerịka | NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Director in a Drama SeriesNominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special |
Ọrụ na mbipụta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Akwụkwọ akụkọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ridley, John. Nkịta kpafuru akpafu. New York: Ballantine Books, 1997.
- Ridley, John. Love Is a Racket: A Novel. New York: Knopf, 1998. ISBN 978-0-375-40142-8
- Ridley, John. Onye ọ bụla na-ese siga na Hel. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999. ISBN 978-0-375-40143-5
- Ridley, John. A Conversation with the Mann: A Novel. New York: Warner Books, 2002. ISBN 978-0-446-52836-8
- Ridley, John. The Drift. New York: Knopf, 2002. ISBN 978-0-375-41182-3
- Ridley, John. Ndị Na-eje Ije n'ọchịchịrị New York: Warner Books, 2003. ISBN 978-0-446-53093-4
- Ridley, John, na Patricia R. Floyd. Ihe ọkụ na-enweghị ike ịgba ọkụ. Prince Frederick, MD: Recorded Books, 2011, 2007. ISBN 978-1-456-10151-0
Akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe osise
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ridley, John, na Ben Oliver. The Authority: Human on the Inside. La Jolla, CA: WildStorm Productions, 2004. 978-1-401-20070-1
- Ridley, John. The Razor's Edge: Warblade #1-5. DC Comics. 2005.
- Ridley, John, Georges Jeanty, na Karl C. Akụkọ. The American Way. La Jolla, Calif: WildStorm/DC Comics, 2007. ISBN 978-1-401-21256-8
- Ridley, John, Giuseppe Camuncoli, Andrea Cucchi, na José Villarrubia. The Other History of the DC Universe. DC Comics, 2021. ISBN 978-1-779-51197-3
Egwuregwu ogbo
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ridley, John. Ten Thousand Years. 2005 (world premiere).
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ridley, John. "The Manifesto of Ascendancy for the Modern American Nigger." Esquire, December 2006, Mpịakọta nke 146, Nke 6.
Ebensidee
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Reardon (September 24, 1998). John Ridley's Childhood Was Sunny, But His Novels Explore A Dark World. Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on January 13, 2016. Retrieved on March 25, 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "reardon" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 (1999) in Gray: Writers on Directors. Watson-Guptill Publications. “JOHN RIDLEY Born 1965 Milwaukee, Wisconsin” Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Susan Kim Gray" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Chandler. "How to be a Famous Hollywood Writer", Milwaukee Magazine, January 31, 2008. Retrieved on January 18, 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "MilwaukeeMag-Feature-2008" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 Dudek. "Mequon native Ridley talks Oscar nominations for '12 Years A Slave'", Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, January 16, 2014. Retrieved on January 18, 2015.
- ↑ Bence. "Oscar Winner John Ridley's Father Talks About Life Before Desegregation" (Audio), WUWM Milwaukee, 4 March 2014. Retrieved on January 18, 2015. Audio archived on January 28, 2015.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Ridley, John | Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved on 2020-05-31. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "encyclopedia.com" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Zeitchik, Steven, "A 'Ben-Hur' for our time", Portland Press Herald, August 21, 2016: "Downey and Burnett are staunch Catholics; Ridley is also a devout Christian, Huston and Bekmambetov, who was raised in a communist country, are more secular; Daniel and MGM principal Gary Barber are Jewish."
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "John Ridley, Easy Writer", Entertainment Weekly, October 8, 1999. Retrieved on January 18, 2015.
- ↑ Gross. "A Disenchanted Look at 'The American Way'" (Audio interview), Fresh Air, NPR, May 2, 2007. Retrieved on January 18, 2015.
- ↑ Stories By John Ridley. NPR (March 26, 2019).
- ↑ FAQ for John Ridley's Visible Man. NPR (July 18, 2007). Retrieved on March 26, 2019.
- ↑ Adalian (2003-08-13). U TV makes home for 'Brother' (en-US). Variety. Retrieved on 2021-11-02.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Cieply. "A Landmark Oscar Win for '12 Years a Slave'", The New York Times, March 2, 2014. Retrieved on January 18, 2015.
- ↑ Shattuck. "What the Writer Had to Edit From '12 Years a Slave'", The New York Times, January 16, 2014. Retrieved on January 18, 2015.
- ↑ Lee. "Oscars 2014: '12 Years a Slave' wins for adapted screenplay", Los Angeles Times, March 2, 2014. Retrieved on January 18, 2015.
- ↑ Hibbard. "Marvel teaming with John Ridley for mysterious superhero project — exclusive", Entertainment Weekly, April 17, 2015. Retrieved on December 19, 2015.
- ↑ Goldberg (December 8, 2019). Marvel TV Division Folded Into Studio Unit, Layoffs Expected. The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 11, 2019. Retrieved on December 11, 2019.
- ↑ Fleming (April 16, 2018). John Ridley To Write, Direct Blumhouse Superhero Film 'The American Way'. Deadline. Retrieved on April 17, 2018.
- ↑ N'Duka (June 4, 2018). Leslie Odom Jr., Freida Pinto, Cynthia Erivo, Orlando Bloom & BRON Studios Join John Ridley's 'Needle In A Timestack'. Deadline. Retrieved on June 5, 2018.
- ↑ Gustines. "Marvel Announces a New Black Panther Series", The New York Times, 2021-05-18. Retrieved on 2021-05-18. (in en-US)
- ↑ Seitzman. "What "Fi-Core" Really Means", The Huffington Post, January 4, 2008. Retrieved on March 26, 2019.
- ↑ Ridley. "John Ridley goes fi-core", Los Angeles Times, January 8, 2008. Retrieved on March 26, 2019.
- ↑ McNary. "Bitterness of WGA Strike Echoed in Exclusion of '12 Years a Slave'", Variety, January 9, 2014. Retrieved on March 26, 2019.
- ↑ Ridley in Thompson (October 16, 2013). Oscar-Winner John Ridley Talks Writing '12 Years a Slave' and Directing Hendrix Biopic 'All Is By My Side'. Indiewire.com. Archived from the original on October 31, 2014. “At the end of the year, when all these things are happening and you've got two kids, a lot of what you see gets determined by what gets put in front of you.”
Ọgụgụ ọzọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Gennusa, Chris R. "John Ridley: Burnt Noir." Creative Screenwriting. Winter 1997, v. 4 n.4, pp. 33–38
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Archived pages of defunct official site: December 1, 2006 – March 1, 2007, January 8 – April 12, 2007, March 1 – August 28, 2007 (final archived page other than contact page).
- John Ridley na IMDb
- John Ridley na DC Comics.