Joseph Haygood Blodgett
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| aha enyere | Joseph |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1858 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Augusta |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ |
| agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
Joseph Haygood Blodgett (1858 ruo 1934), nke a na-akpọkarị J. H. Blodgettqa, bụ onye Afrịka Amerịka na-arụ ọrụ ngo na onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, bi ma na-arụkọ ọrụ na Jacksonville, Florida, n'oge mmalite narị afọ nke iri abụọ.
Ndụ na ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Blodgett n'ohu na Augusta, Georgia na Febụwarị 8, 1858.[1] Dị ka onye nọ n'afọ iri na ụma, ọ hapụrụ ugbo ahụ wee gaa Summerville, South Carolina, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ ma mesịa guzobe azụmahịa nke ya, gụnyere ọrụ drayage na osisi, tupu ọ tụgharịa n'ọrụ ugbo. Mgbe ọ dara ogbenye, ọ kwagara Jacksonville, na-arụ ọrụ maka ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè tupu ọ maliteghachi ụfọdụ ọrụ azụmaahịa mbụ ya, gụnyere ebe ọzọ a na-egbu osisi. N'afọ 1898, ọ banyere n'azụmahịa nkwekọrịta oge niile ma bụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ọtụtụ ụlọ n'obodo ahụ na-agbasawanye.[2]
Mgbe nnukwu ọkụ nke Jacksonville nke 1901, nke kpochapụrụ ọtụtụ n'ime obodo ahụ n'onwe ya, Blodgett sonyeere iwughachi obodo ahụ ngwa ngwa. Ka ọ na-erule 1919, e mere atụmatụ na ụlọ ọrụ ya nwere ihe karịrị ụlọ narị abụọ na iri ise, ọtụtụ n'ime ha ka ọ na-etinye ego.[2] Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a bụ obere ụlọ e wuru n'ógbè ndị Afrịka Amerịka nke obodo ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụkwa ya na-ahụ maka ọtụtụ ụlọ buru ibu na Craftsman na Colonial Revival styles, gụnyere nke ya, nke a na-akpọ "Blodgett Villa," n'oge gara aga na West 8th Street na Jacksonville. Ọ bụkwa onye na-ahụ maka ụlọ na Georgia, Massachusetts, North Carolina na Oklahoma. N'ihi ọrịa na-ada ada, ọ lara ezumike nká na azụmaahịa na 1920s. N'oge ọnwụ ya, nke mere na Jụn 5, 1934, a na-eche na ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị Afrịka Amerịka kacha baa ọgaranya na Florida.[1]
E bibiri ọtụtụ n'ime ụlọ Blodgett dị ka akụkụ nke mgbalị imezigharị obodo na obodo ndị Afrịka Amerịka nke Jacksonville. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ, karịsịa ebe obibi, ka dị:[3]
- Mortuary for Lawton L. Pratt, 525 W Beaver St, Jacksonville, Florida (1915)
- House for Joseph H. Blodgett, 1241 na 1251 Hart St, Jacksonville, Florida (enweghị ụbọchị)
- House for Joseph H. Blodgett, 1441 na 1447 N Myrtle Ave, Jacksonville, Florida (enweghị ụbọchị)
- House for Joseph H. Blodgett, 1476 na 1480 N Myrtle Ave, Jacksonville, Florida (enweghị ụbọchị)
Ndụ onwe onye na ihe nketa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na mgbakwunye na ihe ịga nke ọma azụmaahịa ya, a maara Blodgett dị ka onye isi obodo. Mgbe ọkụ ahụ mere n'afọ 1901, ọ bụ onye nduzi nke otu enyemaka iji hazie enyemaka n'ime obodo ndị Afrịka Amerịka. Blodgett kwadokwara ngalaba mpaghara nke Negro Business League, yana Edward Waters College na ụka ya.[1]
Blodgett lụrụ na 1894, Sallie A. Barnes nke Bamberg, South Carolina.[2]
Blodgett bụ aha Blodgettqa, nnukwu ụlọ ọha na eze e wuru na 1942 na Jacksonville, yana nke nọchiri ya, Blodgetta Villas.[3]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Joseph Haygood Blodgett," African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945 ed. Dreck Spurlock Wilson (New York: Routledge, 2004): 58-60.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Joseph Haygood Blodgett," The National Cyclopedia of the Colored Race, ed. Clement Richardson (Montgomery, AL: National Publishing Company, 1919): 435.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "The architectural works of Joseph Haygood Blodgett", thejaxsonmag.com, The Jaxson, March 23, 2020.