Joshua Johnson (painter)
ụdịekere | nwoke |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
aha enyere | Joshua |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Johnson |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1765 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Baltimore |
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 1830 |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ese |
ụdị ọrụ ya | art of painting |
Ebe ọrụ | Baltimore |
oge ọrụ ya (mmalite) | 1796 |
Oge ọrụ ya (njedebe) | 1824 |
agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
nhazi nke ọha | enslaved person |
Ije | naïve art |
ụdị | portrait |
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | copyrights on works have expired |
omenkà faịlụ na | Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library, Frick Art Research Library |
Joshua Johnson (ihe dị ka o. ) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe si n'ógbè Baltimore nke ndị nna nna Africa na Europe. A maara Johnson màkà ihe osise ya na-enweghị isi nke ndị bi na Maryland a ma ama.
Ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọ bụghị ruo na 1939 ka onye na-ese ihe nke ndị Baltimore nke narị afọ nke iri na itoolu ka onye na'akụkọ ihe méré eme na onye na-ede usoro ọmụmụ J. Hall Pleasants chọpụtara, ónyé kwenyere na otu Joshua Johnson sere foto iri na atọ. Ndị Pleasants gbalịrị itinye mgbagwoju anya nke ndụ Johnson ọnụ; Otú ọ dị, ajụjụ banyéré agbụrụ Johnson, ụbọchị ndụ na ọbụna aha nnà ya (Johnson ma ọ bụ Johnston) nọgidere ruo n'etiti afọ 1990, mgbe Maryland Historical Society wepụtara ihe odide ọhụrụ a chọtara gbasara ndụ Johnson.[1]
Ọrụ nka na ụdị ejiji
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụdị ejiji
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Nnyocha e mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya emeela ka a màrà na Johnson enweghị njikọ na ezinụlọ Peale; Otú ọ dị, a ka na-ejikọta ọrụ ya na aha ndị dị ka Charles Peale Polk, onye ihe osise ya na ọrụ ya na-adịchaghị mma (ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị ọzọ nọ n'ezinụlọ ya) yiri nke Johnson. Na mgbasa ozi ya na Baltimore Intelligencer nke Disemba 19, 1798, Johnson kpọrọ ihe osise ya ọrụ nke "onye nwere ọgụgụ isi na-amụta onwe ya, nke sitere na okike na ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọmụma ya banyéré nka".[2]
Ụmụ Westwood
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'ihe osise ya The Westwood Children (nke dị ugbu a na National Gallery of Art), Johnson gosipụtara ụmụ nwoke nke Margaret na John Westwood, onye bụ ónyé na-emepụta ụgbọ okporo ígwè Baltimore nke nwéré ihe ịga nke ọma. A na-ese ihe osise ahụ ma gosipụta ụmụaka atọ na-ejide okooko osisi n'aka ha, ya na nkịta ezinụlọ nke na-ejere nnụnụ n'ọnụ ya. Ụmụaka ahụ emeela ka ányá na-enweghị ihu, ọ bụ ezie na nwatakịrị nke nta yiri ka ọ na-achọ ịmụmụ ọnụ ọchị.
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Bryan, Jennifer & Robert Torchia. The Mysterious Portraitist Joshua Johnson. Archives of American Art Journal, Vol. 36., No 2. Smithsonian Institution. 1996.
- ↑ Rather (2016). The American School: Artists and Status in the Late Colonial and Early National Era. New Haven: Yale University Press, 7, 145. ISBN 9780300214611.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ụmụ Westwood. National Gallery of Art. E nwetara ya na 2004-05-15
- Nhọrọ nke Afro-American Art nke narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, akwụkwọ ngosi sitere na The Metropolitan Museum of Art (nke zuru ezu n'ịntanetị dị ka PDF), nke nwere ihe gbasara Joshua Johnson (nke 5)
- Charles Herman Stricker Willmans [nkwekọrịta nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide], c. 1804, Baltimore Museum of Art
- Johnson, Joshua - "Artist Info" National Gallery of Art