Kate Macintosh
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Obodoézè Nà Ofú |
| aha enyere | Kate |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Macintosh |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1937 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Edinburgh |
| Dị/nwunye | George Finch |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ |
| ụdị ọrụ ya | architecture |
| onye were ọrụ | Denys Lasdun |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Heriot-Watt University |
| Ebe obibi | Warszawa, Stockholm, Helsinki, København |
| Ihe nrite | Jane Drew Prize |
Catherine Ailsa "Kate" Macintosh MBE (amụrụ 1937) bụ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Scotland mara maka ọrụ ya maka ndị ọchịchị obodo. Ọ haziri Dawson's Heights na Southwark na 269 Leigham Court Road, ọkwa nke II depụtara ụlọ na Lambeth . [1]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A zụlitere Macintosh na Edinburgh . Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Edinburgh School of Arts, ugbu a akụkụ nke Mahadum Heriot-Watt . Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1961, ọ nọrọ otu afọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Warsaw na scholarships site na British Council, wee rụọ ọrụ na Stockholm, Copenhagen na Helsinki tupu ọ laghachi United Kingdom na 1964. Macintosh rụrụ ọrụ nwa oge n'okpuru Sir Denys Lasdun na nhazi mbụ maka National Theatre na London. [2] Ọ hapụrụ ọrụ ahụ n'oge na-adịghị anya na 1965 iji rụọ ọrụ maka ndị ọchịchị obodo na Southwark, na-emepụta ụlọ ọha. [3] N'ebe ahụ, ọ haziri ụlọ obibi ọha na eze Dawson's Heights na Dulwich, ọrụ nke a kọwara na The Observer dị ka "otu n'ime mmepe ụlọ kachasị dị ịrịba ama na mba ahụ". [2]
N'afọ 1968, Macintosh hapụrụ Southwark ka ọ rụọ ọrụ maka ngalaba ụlọ ọrụ Lambeth, ebe o haziri ebe obibi maka ndị agadi, 269 Leigham Court Road. A kọwara ogige ahụ n'oge ahụ dị ka "ụlọ obibi mbụ nke Lambeth nke London", ebe The Guardian kpọrọ ya ọtụtụ iri afọ ka e mesịrị "ihe bara nnukwu uru ọgbara ọhụrụ". [3]
Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ maka ógbè East Sussex na Hampshire, na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọha na eze gụnyere ụlọ obibi, ụlọ akwụkwọ na ọrụ ọkụ. Ndị a gụnyere Halton Hastings, Ọkụ Ọzụzụ HQ Maresfield (East Sussex) na Rushmoor Fire Station (Hampshire). Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na nzuzo ya na onye mmekọ ndụ ya na onye ọrụ ibe ya, George Finch . [2]
Macintosh meriri nturu ugo Royal Institute of British Architects na 2005 maka nhazi ya nke ebe egwuregwu na Weston, Southampton, nke emere na mmekorita ya na George Finch, n'ime omume, Finch Macintosh Architects. [4]
N'afọ 2012, Twentieth Century Society kwadoro ka a họpụta Dowson's Heights dị ka ụlọ e depụtara, mana ndụmọdụ ahụ agaghị nke ọma. [3] [5] Mgbasa ozi yiri nke ahụ na 2015 inwe 269 Leigham Court Road nke Historic England depụtara dị ka ụlọ Grade II gara nke ọma. [5] Na June 2016, a kpọgharịrị ya Ụlọikpe Macintosh iji sọpụrụ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ ya. [6]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]. Ndị a gụnyere Halton Hastings, Ọkụ Ọzụzụ HQ Maresfield (East Sussex) na Rushmoor Fire Station (Hampshire). Mgbe e mesịrị, . Ndị a gụnyere Halton Hastings, Ọkụ Ọzụzụ HQ Maresfield (East Sussex) na Rushmoor Fire Station (Hampshire). Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na nzuzo
- ↑ No. 269 Leigham Court Road and associated patios, paved surfaces and walls. Historic England. Retrieved on 12 October 2015.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Moore. "Kate Macintosh: one of Britain's great unsung architects of social housing", The Observer, 21 June 2015. Retrieved on 12 October 2015.Moore, Rowan (21 June 2015). "Kate Macintosh: one of Britain's great unsung architects of social housing". The Observer. Retrieved 12 October 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "observer" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Wainwright. "The battle to save Lambeth's modernist sheltered housing", The Guardian, 18 April 2014. Retrieved on 12 October 2015.Wainwright, Oliver (18 April 2014). "The battle to save Lambeth's modernist sheltered housing". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 October 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "guardian" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Harwood. "George Finch obituary", The Guardian, 28 February 2013. Retrieved on 12 October 2015.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Hopkirk (3 June 2015). Listing 'saves' Kate Macintosh sheltered housing. Building Design. Retrieved on 12 October 2015.
- ↑ Youde. "An Architect's View", Inside Housing, 2 November 2018. Retrieved on 5 December 2019.