Kelemu na-aga n'ihu

Kelemu na-aga n'ihu

mmádu

ụdịekere	nwanyị
mba o sị	Ethiopia
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya	1957
Ebe ọmụmụ	Finote Selam
ọrụ ọ na-arụ	botanist
ụdị ọrụ ya	biology
onye were ọrụ	Ụlọ ọrụ nyocha anụ ụlọ mba ụwa, Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, International Center for Tropical Agriculture
ebe agụmakwụkwọ	Addis Ababa University, Montana State University, Kansas State University, The Graduate School at Montana State University
Ebe obibi	Nairobi
Onye òtù nke	African Academy of Sciences, International Association for the Plant Protection Sciences, American Phytopathological Society
Ihe nrite	L'Oréal-UNESCO Award For Women in Science, Friendship Award, TWAS fellow, Fellow of the African Academy of Sciences, TWAS Prize for Agricultural Sciences

 

Kelemu na-aga n'ihu

Segenet Kelemu bụ ọkà mmụta sayensị Etiopia, kwuru maka nyocha ya dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ, yana onye ndu sayensị pụtara ìhè. N'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri atọ, Segenet na nyocha ndị otu ya enyela aka n'ịgbasa nsogbu ọrụ ugbo na Africa, Asia, Latin America na North America.

Kemgbe 2013, Segenet abụrụla onye isi oche nke International Center of Insect Physiology and Ecology, naanị ụlọ akwụkwọ Africa raara nye nyocha banyere ụmụ ahụhụ na arthropods ndị ọzọ. Na mbụ, ọ bụ Director nke Biosciences n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na Central Africa (BecA); Onye isi oche nke mmemme na Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA), na onye ndu nke ihe ubi na Agroecosystem Health Management na International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT).

Segenet enwetala ọtụtụ nkwanye ugwu mba ụwa gụnyere: onyinye nrite L'Oréal-UNESCO maka ụmụ nwanyị na sayensị na 2014; Onye otu, TWAS - Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ Sayensị Ụwa; doctorate nsọpụrụ nke Mahadum Tel Aviv, na Mee 2016; nnabata dị ka otu n'ime Forbes Africa kacha 100 ụmụ nwanyị Africa kacha emetụta, na Mee 2014; kwuru dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị 10 kacha emetụta ụmụ nwanyị Africa na ọrụ ugbo site na Journal of Gender, Agriculture and Food Security (AgriGender Journal) na ntuli aka dị ka onye otu nke African Academy of Sciences. Nkwanyere ya ndị ọzọ gụnyere: Ihe nrite nke CIAT's Senior Scientist Award; Ihe nrite ọbụbụenyi nke ndị Republic of China nyere na onyinye TWAS maka sayensị ọrụ ugbo, nke TWAS, the World Academy of Sciences nyere.

Ndụ mbido

A mụrụ Segenet Kelemu n'obodo Finote Selam nke Etiopia . N'ụlọ akwụkwọ, Segenet, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-esiri ndị nkụzi ike ịma aka na ndị na-emegiderịta onwe ha, gosipụtara mkpebi onwe onye na, karịa ihe niile, nkà mmụta. O nwere ihe ndabara nke ọma inwe ndị nkuzi mara ma zụlite ikike ya.

Dịka ọtụtụ ụmụaka ndị ọzọ nọ n'obodo ya, a tụrụ anya na Segenet ga-enyere aka n'ọrụ ugbo. Ọzọkwa, site n'oge ọ bụ nwata, o gosipụtara mmetụta siri ike nke ibu ọrụ, n'ihi ya, nne ya nyere ya ọrụ ire ihe ọkụkụ n'ahịa; jide n'aka na ọ ga-akpakọrịta ọnụ ahịa kacha mma ma chekwaa ego ahụ. Ya mere, Kelemu mụtara eziokwu ndị siri ike gbasara ọrụ ugbo: ọrụ na-agbaji azụ ya-karịsịa maka ụmụ nwanyị, yana ihe ịma aka dị n'ịrụpụta ihe, bụ nke tinyere ndị mmadụ n'ime obodo ya na mgba mgbe nile iji gboo mkpa nri ezinụlọ kacha nta; mana n'etiti ihe niile, ikike nke ngalaba ahụ. N'ihi ya, ọ nwere mmetụta ọkpụkpọ oku ka ọ chọọ ihe ngwọta maka mgbochi ọrụ ugbo. Ya mere, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ kacha elu, Segenet kpebiri ịrara onwe ya nye na sayensị na ọrụ ugbo.

Agụmakwụkwọ

Segenet Kelemu sitere na usoro "Uche nke Eluigwe na Ala".

N'afọ 1974, Segenet ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ sitere na mpaghara ya ịbanye na mahadum Addis Ababa - ebe ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ agbọghọ ole na ole na klas nke 200 - gụsịrị akwụkwọ, n'elu klas ya, na nzere bachelọ na 1979. Ọ kwagara US. Na Mahadum Montana State, ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta nna ukwu na ihe ọkụkụ na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na 1985. O mechara gaa Mahadum Kansas State, na-enweta PhD na bayoloji ihe omimi na ihe ọkụkụ na 1989. Usoro mmụta PhD ya bụ "Cloning Molecular na njirimara nke mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa si na Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae ". Kelemu mere nyocha nke postdoctoral na ihe ndị na-achọpụta molecular nke pathogenesis na Mahadum Cornell site na 1989 ruo 1992.

Ọrụ

N'agbata 1992 na 2007, Segenet rụrụ ọrụ na International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), Colombia, nke mbụ dị ka onye ọkà mmụta sayensị dị elu, ma mesịa Onye isi nke Crop na Agroecosystem Health Management. Nnyocha ya lekwasịrị anya n'ịkọwapụta ndị na-achọpụta mkpụrụ ndụ nke mmekọrịta ndị ọbịa-pathogen, mmepe nke usoro njikwa ọrịa osisi ọhụrụ gụnyere injinia mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, biopesticides, mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na-akpata nje na ihe ike, microbes endophytic na ọrụ ha na mmepe osisi. N'August 2007, Segenet kpebiri ịlaghachi n'Africa, kpebisie ike inye aka ahụmahụ ya n'itinye nkà mmụta sayensị dị oke mkpa n'okwu mmepe, iji dozie nsogbu kọntinent ahụ. Ọ natara ọkwa dịka onye isi ụlọ ọrụ Biosciences n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na etiti Africa (BecA). N'okpuru nduzi ya, a tụgharịrị atụmatụ BecA site n'echiche esemokwu ka ọ bụrụ ike ịkwọ ụgbọala na-agbanwe ihu nke biosciences Africa. Ikike nyocha nke BecA, ndị ọrụ, akụrụngwa, ego, ndị mmekọ na mmemme ọzụzụ agbasawanyela n'ọsọ na-aga n'ihu. Ọ achịkọtala ma kpalie ndị otu sayensị na nka nka ji oke mmasị maka iji sayensị kwalite mmepe bioscience nke Africa. Na 2013, Kelemu sonyeere Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) ka osote onye isi oche maka mmemme ihe dị ka otu afọ. Na Nọvemba 2013, Segenet ghọrọ onye isi ụlọ ọrụ International Center of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), naanị ụlọ ọrụ Africa raara nye nyocha banyere ụmụ ahụhụ na arthropods ndị ọzọ, nke dị na Nairobi, Kenya. Ọ bụ onye isi nke anọ na nwanyị mbụ ga-achị ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

Na Jenụwarị 2018, onye ọrụ enyemaka bụ Bill Gates họpụtara Segenet dị ka otu n'ime "ndị dike [ndị] ndụ ise na-akpali m".

Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu

2023	President of the French Republic	Dr Kelemu was awarded the title of Officier de L’Ordre national du Mérite (Officer in the National Order of Merit), by the President of the French Republic. 2023 Honorary Doctorate degree of Doctor of Philosophy Honoris Causa, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel.
2022	Ellis Island Medal of Honor	The Medal recognizes individuals who have made it their mission to share with those less fortunate, their wealth of knowledge, indomitable courage, boundless compassion, unique talents and selfless generosity.
2022	United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)	Dr Kelemu is one of the scientists featured in a publication titled, Earth, Oceans and Skies: Insights from selected, outstanding African women scientists, published by the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA).
2022	Enat Bank, Ethiopia	Named its 94th branch, located in Addis Ababa, after Dr Kelemu, in honour of her excellence in the world of science.
2022	Doha Debates	On 7 June, Doha Debates announced that the latest individual honoured in their SolvingIt series is Dr Segenet Kelemu, one of Africa’s leading scientists and a role model for women in science and research around the world.
2021	The Borgen Project	Dr Kelemu was recognised among brilliant women breaking barriers, improving global health, and inspiring others to pursue careers in science, a ‘modern Marie Curie’, by The Borgen Project, in honour of International Women and Girls in Science Day and International Women’s Day, 2021.
2019	Swedish Academy of Agriculture and Forestry International Fellow	The Fellows are chosen for their work as related to the academy's mission: "To promote agriculture and forestry and associated activities with the support of science and practical experience and in the interest of society."
2019	Distinguished Alumni Fellow of Kansas State University, USA	The Fellows are chosen based on their high levels of professional accomplishment and distinguished service in their respective careers
2019	Science Honoree of the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center	Each year, the Center acknowledges an exceptional individual who has had extraordinary impact in agriculture, food nutrition, or human health.
2018	Woman of the Decade in Natural and Sustainable Ecosystems	The award is the highest honour conferred by the Women Economic Forum (WEF) for outstanding leadership. A global conference of the ALL Ladies League (ALL), WEF is the largest women chamber in the world, with about 70,000 members in 150 countries.
2018	Bill Gates ‘Heroes in the Field’	The ‘Heroes in the Field’ are individuals who are using their talents to fight poverty, hunger and disease, and providing opportunities for the next generation. The ‘heroes in the field’ were featured in a Time magazine article guest edited by Mr. Gates; a short video that he has narrated on his blog; on the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Facebook page and through a series of tweets from Mr. Gates
2017	The Mind of the Universe	The Mind is an ideological cross media project. It will be the first open source TV series ever, providing the whole series for free to all countries in the world in order to 'spread knowledge'.
2016	Honorary doctorate by Tel Aviv University, Israel	Over the past 50 years, Tel Aviv University has conferred honorary doctorates to remarkable figures in recognition of their professional and philanthropic contributions to society. Kelemu was honoured for pioneering role for women scientists in Africa; commitment in directing major efforts for the transformation of African agriculture; international acclaim as recipient of prestigious awards; service on advisory boards of key international institutions; and her support in the establishment of the Manna Center Program in Food Safety and Security of Tel Aviv University.
2016	Fellow, TWAS, The World Academy of Sciences	TWAS Fellows consist of the developing world's most prestigious scientists.
2014	L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards	The L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science programme recognises achievements and contributions of exceptional females across the globe, by awarding promising scientists with Fellowships to help further their research.
2014	Top 100 most influential African women list by Forbes Africa	Forbes is a global media company, focusing on business, investing, technology, entrepreneurship, leadership, and lifestyle.
2014	10 most influential African women in agriculture	Awarded by the Journal of Gender, Agriculture and Food Security (AgriGender Journal)
2014	Fellow, African Academy of Sciences	The African Academy of Sciences fellowships is awarded to scientists who have excelled in their respective fields of expertise.
2011	TWAS Prize for Agricultural Sciences	The TWAS Prizes are awarded to individual scientists from developing countries in recognition of an outstanding contribution to scientific knowledge.
2006	Friendship Award granted by the People's Republic of China	The Award is the People's Republic of China's highest award for "foreign experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country's economic and social progress.
date	Outstanding Scientist of the Year	Awarded by the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)

bọọdụ ndụmọdụ

Date	Board	Details	Designation
2021	International Basic Science Programme (IBSP)	member of the Scientific Board of IBSP, the only international forum in the United Nations that makes recommendations to the Director-General of UNESCO and its Member States on the global situation of the basic sciences.Àtụ:Failed verification
2020	Global Action for Fall Armyworm Control	Launched in 2019 by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), and chaired by the Director General of FAO, the three-year global initiative will take radical, direct and coordinated measures to strengthen prevention and sustainable pest control capacities at a global level.	Vice Chair
2020	Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR), Government of Australia	Dr Kelemu shares her expertise to help ACIAR investment in research for development to have the biggest impact	Policy Advisory Council Member
2018 -- present	Advisory Board, End Hunger Sustainably	The initiative aims to build the evidence base to achieve the SDGs.	Panel member
2020	Falling Walls Conference, Life Sciences Jury Session	Since its inception, the conference has become a unique global platform connecting science, business and society through a shared commitment to create breakthrough solutions to challenges across borders and disciplines.	Jury member
2017	Boris Mints Institute prize	The prize, which started in 2017, will award USD 100,000 to an exceptional individual who has devoted their research and academic life to solving a strategic global challenge.	Member, Evaluation Panel
2016	National Science and Technology Council of Rwanda	The National Science and Technology Council of Rwanda is the governing body of the country's National Commission of Science and Technology (NCST)	Member, of the 11 member Council, which was appointed by Rwanda's Cabinet Meeting of 9 December 2016, chaired by the President of the Republic, His Excellency Paul Kagame.
2016	United Nations University (UNU)	UNU is an autonomous UN organisation that conducts research, postgraduate training and the dissemination of knowledge.	Member, UNU Governing Council, at the invitation of United Nations Under Secretary General.
2016	Rolex Awards for Enterprise	The Rolex Awards honour individuals who have, or are, developing ground-breaking initiatives that have the potential to improve life on the planet.	Member, eminent judging panel of the 2016 series of the Rolex Awards marked the 40th anniversary of this global philanthropic program.
2015	L'Oreal-UNESCO Sub-Saharan for Women in Science Award Jury.	The L'Oréal-UNESCO Award for Women in Science aims to improve the position of women in science by recognizing outstanding women researchers who have contributed to scientific progress.	Juror
2015	The Louis Malassis and Olam Prizes Jury	Agropolis Fondation's Louis Malassis International Scientific Prize is given once every two years. It aims to recognize individuals for their exemplary and promising contribution in promoting innovation through research, development and/or capacity building in order to improve food and agricultural systems sustainability as well as to address food security and poverty reduction.	Juror

Ndụ onwe onye

Segenet Kelemu lụrụ Arjan Gijsman, onye nwụrụ na June 2021, ma nwee nwa nwanyị aha ya bụ Finote Gijsman. Ọ bi na Nairobi. Ọ na-amasị ya ịgụ akụkọ ndụ ya.