Lois Long (onye na-amụ banyere ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie)
Lois Long
| |
|---|---|
| A mụrụ ya | 1918 |
| Nwụrụ | 2005 |
| Mba | Onye America |
| Ọrụ (s) | Onye na-amụ banyere mycology, onye na-ese ihe osise |
Lois Long (1918 - 2005) bụ onye America na-amụ banyere mycology, nke a maara nke ọma maka ihe osise ya na ihe osise akwa nke gosipụtara mushrooms na ụdị okike ndị ọzọ.
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mmasị Long nwere maka mushrooms na sayensị nke mycology malitere mgbe ọ kwagara Rockland County, New York na 1950s, otu enyi kọwakwara ya John Cage, onye a ma ama na-ede uri, onye na-ese ihe na onye na-amụ banyere mycology. Ha abụọ malitere site na inyocha fungi na New York Botanical Gardens, na izute onye ọzọ na-amụ banyere mycology Guy Nearing. [1]'ikpeazụ, Cage na Nearing nyere aka guzobe New York Mycological Society na Long dị ka otu n'ime ndị otu 26 mbụ. [2]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A na-ere ọrụ nka Long na ire ere; Christie's New York rere ihe mbụ ya na 2009. [3] [4][3] gosipụtakwara ọrụ ya n'akwụkwọ ndị gụnyere The Guardian na ArtDaily (February 2020) na-akọwa ihe ngosi na Somerset House na London, na-enyocha "ụwa na-adọrọ mmasị nke mushrooms".
Akwụkwọ abụọ a na-ekwukarị dịka ihe atụ nke ọrụ ya bụ akwụkwọ abụọ a kpaara ókè (Mushroom Book na Mud Book), nke Cage dere ma Long so dee ma gosipụta ihe osise ya. [5] [6][7][8], enwere ike ịchọta akwụkwọ ndị ahụ na nnukwu ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ọbá akwụkwọ na nchịkọta onwe onye, gụnyere British Museum na London na MOMA na New York. Otu onye [7]-egosi ihe ngosi nke Mud Book kọwara ya n'ụzọ dị mma, na-ekwu, "Mbipụta ahụ bụ ihe atụ dị ịrịba ama nke ibipụta silkscreen. E mezuru àgwà ya pụrụ iche site na iji ihe ngosi iri isii na itoolu (69) maka otu peeji, na-enweta ìhè dị egwu nke agba na ọdịiche nke akara na ọdịdị. "
Iji nyochaa mushrooms gburugburu ụwa, a maara Long ka ọ gaa mba ofesi na Mexico, China, Japan, Madagascar na India. [2]
[2] na-eto ihe osise ya maka igosi ụdị ala a hụrụ fungus. Obituary [2] kwuru, "N'ụzọ ziri ezi na agba na nkọwa zuru ezu, ha ziri ezi iji mee ihe maka nyocha ma ihe osise ahụ bụkwa ihe ịga nke ọma mara mma, gosipụtara na ịdị mfe nke akara na ihe mejupụtara ma sụgharịa ya n'ụzọ pụrụ iche na watercolor na graphite. "
N'ihe ngosi ikpeazụ ya na Cavin-Morris Gallery na 2003, Long gosipụtara "ihe osise mushroom dị ka ndụ na watercolor na graphite na ihe ọkpụkpụ na akwụkwọ mache" [2]
Ụtụ mgbe ọ nwụsịrị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ 2015, ihe osise ya bụ akụkụ nke ihe ngosi na Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation na Mahadum Carnegie Mellon na Pittsburgh. Dị ka akwụkwọ ngosi ahụ si kwuo,
[9]"Ihe atụ ahụ gosipụtara gụnyere mpụga nke folda 10 na ihe osise okwu Cage na-ekpuchi nkọwa zuru ezu nke ihe onwunwe onye na-ese ihe Lois Long ebe ha na-achụ nta maka morels; mkpuchi anụ ahụ nke ederede, nke ya na ndị ọzọ, n'elu lithograph nke mushrooms nke Lois Long. Cage chọrọ ọchụchọ maka okwu na ihe ọ pụtara iji mepụta ahụmịhe nke ịnya n'ime osisi maka mushrooms. "
Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Cage, John, na ndị ọzọ. Atlas eclipticalis. 1962.
- Cage, John, Lois Long, na Alexander H. Smith. Akwụkwọ Mushroom. New York: Hollanders Workshop, 1972.[10]
- Cage, John, na Lois Long. Mud Book: Otu esi eme Pies na Cakes. Hudson, New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2017.
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ What is the New York Mycological Society? (en-US). NYMS (2013-07-09). Retrieved on 2020-07-08.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 A memorial to NYMS Founding Member Lois Long (1918-2005). New York Mycological Society Newsletter (2005-06-01). Archived from the original on 2020-07-10. Retrieved on 2020-07-08. (PDF). New York Mycological Society Newsletter. 2005-06-01. p. 5. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Long, Lois | Biography (en). www.mutualart.com. Retrieved on 2020-07-11.
- ↑ Exhibition at Somerset House Explores the Fascinating World of Mushrooms (en). www.mutualart.com. Retrieved on 2020-07-11.
- ↑ The Mysterious Nature of Fungi | Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation. www.huntbotanical.org. Retrieved on 2020-07-08.
- ↑ Lois Long | MoMA (en). The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved on 2020-07-08.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lois Long - CCNOA. ccnoa.org. Archived from the original on 2020-07-08. Retrieved on 2020-07-08.
- ↑ illustrated book; print | British Museum (en). The British Museum. Retrieved on 2020-07-08.
- ↑ Bruno (2015). News from the Art Department, Current exhibition. Hunt Botanical. Retrieved on 2020-07-11.
- ↑ Mushroom Book, Yale University Art Gallery. artgallery.yale.edu. Retrieved on 2020-07-08.