Louis Odumegwu Ojukwu

Sir Louis Phillip Odumegwu Ojukwu, OBE (Site n'ọnwa Septemba nke afọ 1909 ruo n'onwa September nme afọ 1966) bụ onye ọchụ nta ego Naịjirịa sitere n'ezinụlọ Ojukwu nke Nwakanwa Obiuno Umudim Nnewi.

Ojukwu, bụ onye guzobere Ojukwu Transport, Ojukwu Stores na Ojukwu Textiles. N'oge ọ kachasị elu, ọ bụ onye isi oche mbụ na onye guzobere ebe mgbanwe ngwaahịa nke Naịjirịa yana onye isi oche nke The ụlọ akụ continental nke mba Afrịka. Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche ma ọ bụ rụọ ọrụ na bọọdụ ndị nduzi nke ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ Naịjirịa kachasị baa uru dịka Shell Oil Nigeria Limited, Guinness Nigeria Limited, Nigerian National Shipping Line, Nigerian Cement Factory, Nigerian Coal Corporation, Costain West Africa Ltd, John Holt plc, Nigerian Marketing Board na ndị ọzọ. O meriri oche ndị omeiwu n'oge mba mbụ nke mba ahụ.

Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na Asaba na Hope Waddell Training Institute. Nwa ya nwoke Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu bụ gọvanọ ndị agha Naijiria na onye isi ala nke steeti Biafra.

Ndụ na ọrụ

Ojukwu malitere ọrụ ọkachamara ya na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo tupu ọ pụọ isonyere John Holt dị ka onye na-ere taya. O guzobekwara ụlọ ọrụ akwa na Onitsha iji gbakwunye ego ọ na-enweta n'oge a. Na John Holt, ọ chọpụtara nnukwu nsogbu nke enweghị njem zuru oke nwere na ndị na-ere akwa n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ. Ọ hapụrụ ụlọ ọrụ John holt iji mepụta ụlọ ọrụ njem nke ya iji melite ọnọdụ azụmaahịa maka ndị ahịa Naijiria.

Ihe ịga nke ọma ya mekwara ka ọganihu akụ na ụba mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị, dịka ọ na-arụ ọrụ na West African Railway Company na bọọdụ mmepụta ọhụrụ, o mere ka ụgbọ njem ya maka njem ngwaahịa baara ndị ahịa ndị ọzọ uru. Dị ka onye ọrụ njem, o nwere ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ njem nke ya bụ (Ojukwu Transport Limited) nke bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ njem mbụ n'ebu ndị ọwụwa anyanwụ gaa Lagos site na njedebe Asaba nke osimiri Niger mgbe ha nwere ike ịgafe Onitsha site n'ụgbọ mmiri.

N'ime afọ 1950, ọ gbasara mmasị ya, zụta ụlọ ọrụ mmeputa ụfọdụ, tinye ego dị ukwuu na ngalaba ahịa ụlọ ma ghọọ onye nduzi n'ọtụtụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ Naịjirịa National Shipping Line. Ọ bụ onye otu bọọdụ ụlọ ọrụ Nigerian Coal Corporation, Shell Oil, D'Archy, na African Continental Bank.

N'oge tupu nnwere onwe na na Republic nke mbu, Ojukwu bụ onye otu na-arụsi ọrụ ike na onye na-enye onyinye na pati ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, NCNC. Ọ bụ onye otu ụlọ ndị nnochite anya otu oge. N'afọ 1958, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Eastern Region Development Corporation na Eastern Regional Marketing Board . [1]

N'ụbọchị nke mbu nke onwa Mee, afọ 1953, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke kọmitii udo nke NCNC ma nye ya ikike ịhọrọ ọtụtụ ndị otu kọmitii ahụ. E nyere kọmitii ahụ ọrụ iweghachi udo n'ụlọ nzukọ mpaghara. Echiche ya banyere iwu di ntakịrị capitalistic ma buru eziokwu nke onye nlekọta mmadu n'okpuru ala Zik

Ọ bụ onye na-edekọ akụkọ banyere ozi akụ na ụba na Europe na mpaghara North America ya na Azikiwe, akụkọ ahụ kwadoro itinye ego nke ego sitere na ụlọ ahịa mmepụta ngwaahịa na ụlọ akụ mpaghara na ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze iji kpalite mmepe akụ na ụba. [6]

N'oge Agha Ụwa na mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ụgbọala Ojukwu na-ebu ngwongwo ma na-enweta ego maka onye nwe ha. N'otu oge, Ọ bụ ụgbọala Louis n'ebu ngwa ọgụ ndị Britain - ọrụ nke Louis mechara nara ụgwọ ya; E mesịrị, Queen Elizabeth nke Abụọ mee ya knight. [citation needed]

Ka akụ na ụba ya na-eto, mmetụta ya na mmetụta ya malitere ịgbasa karịa ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị tupu nnwere onwe ma bụrụ onye na-enye onyinye nke National Council of Nigeria and Cameroons (NCNC), otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke nwere Nnamdi Azikiwe dị ka otu n'ime ndị otu ya. N'otu oge, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya ụlọ. Ka ọ na-erule oge ọnwụ ya na n'afọ 1966, akụ na ụba Louis Odumegwu Ojukwu ruru ijeri $40 site na uru dị ugbu a.

Ọnwụ

Ojukwu nwụrụ n'afọ 1966, naanị otu afọ tupu agha obodo Naijiria. Nwa ya nwoke, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu, bụ onye ndú nke steeti Biafra.

Ebe e si nweta ya

• Tom Forrest, Ọganihu nke isi obodo Afrịka: Uto nke ụlọ ọrụ onwe onye nke Naịjirịa
• Robert (1963). Nigerian Political Parties: Power in an Emergent African Nation (in en). Princeton: Princeton University Press.