Mkpuchi ihe ize ndụ ihu igwe
| obere ụdị nke | insurance  |
|---|
Inshọransị ihe ize ndụ ihu igwe bụ ụdị ịnshọransụ e mèrè iji belata ihe ize ndụ ego na ihe ize ndụ ndị ọzọ metụtara mgbanwe ihu igwe, ọkachasị ihe dị ka ihu igwe siri ike.[1][2][3] A na-emekarị mkpuchi ahụ dị ka ụdị mkpuchi dị mkpa màkà imeziwanye ihu igwe nke ndị ogbenye na ndị na-emepe emepe.[4][5] Ọ na-enye ego mgbè ọdachi gasịrị màkà enyemaka na usoro nrụzigharị ma na-akwadebe màkà usoro n'ọdịnihu iji belata mgbanwe ihu igwe. A na-ewere ịnshọransị dị ka ihe dị mkpa iji mee mgbanwe ihu igwe.
Ndị na-akatọ mkpuchi ahụ, na-ekwu na mkpuchi dị otú ahụ na-etinye ihe ka ukwuu n'ibu ọrụ akụ na ụba na ọbọdọ ndị na-ahụ màkà obere ego nke ikuku carbon.[4] Maka mba ndị na-enweta ego dị ala, mmemme ịnshọransị ndị a nwere ike ịdị oke ọnụ n'ihi ọnụahịa dị elu na ihe ndị dị mkpa màkà nchịkọta data.[6] A na-eche na nnukwu ego na mpaghara ndị dị oke egwu na-enwe oke egwu ihu igwe, ga-eme ka ndị mmadụ ghara ibi na mpaghara ndị ahụ.[1] Ihe omume ndị a na-abụkarịkwa nke na-abịa n'oge na nke na-ezughị ezu n'ụzọ ego, nke nwéré ike ịbụ ihe a na-ejighị n'aka na mmefu ego mba.[6] Nsogbụ dị ukwuu na obere ọkwa bụ na ọdachi ndị metụtara ihu igwe na-emetụtakarị mpaghara ma ọ bụ ọbọdọ dum n'otu ógè ahụ, na-akpata ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke nkwupụta n'otu ụzọ.[7] Nke a pụtara na ọ dị mkpa ka a ree ya n'ọtụtụ, dịgasị iche iche.[7] Otú ọ dị, mkpuchi ihe ize ndụ ihu igwe nke ọma nwèrè ike ịrụ ọrụ dị ka netwọk nchekwa màkà mba mgbè ọ na-emeziwanye ike.[5][8]
Ndị mba ụwa tinyere ego n'ịzụlite nkwado ọzọ màkà ụdị mkpuchi a site na InsuResilience Global Partnership nke bidoro na COP23.[4] Otu ahụ, na-akwado mmemme mpaghara dịka Climate Risk Adaptation na Insurance in the Caribbean (CRAIC) na òtù mba ụwa dị ka Munich Climate Insurance Initiative.[4] ACT Alliance bipụtara akwụkwọ nduzi màkà usoro ikpe ziri ezi na ikpe ziri ezi màkà mkpuchi ihe ize ndụ ihu igwe n'afọ 2020.[9]
Ụdị mkpuchi ihe ize ndụ ihu igwe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Inshọransị Iju Mmiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mgbanwe ihu igwe na-arịwanye elu, dị ka ịrị elu nke oke osimiri, idei mmiri na oké ifufe, na-eyi ndụ na ọnụ ahịa nke ebe ndị metụtara egwu.[10] Nke a bụ ihe méré otu n'ime ụdị mkpuchi ihu igwe a na-ejikarị eme ihe bụ mkpuchi idei mmiri, nke na-enye mkpuchi màkà mfu nke idei mmiri kpatara.[10]
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 7 things you need to know about climate risk insurance - Institute for Environment and Human Security (en-US). ehs.unu.edu. Archived from the original on 2021-05-26. Retrieved on 2020-11-08.
- ↑ Kousky (5 October 2019). "The Role of Natural Disaster Insurance in Recovery and Risk Reduction" (in en). Annual Review of Resource Economics 11 (1): 399–418. DOI:10.1146/annurev-resource-100518-094028. ISSN 1941-1340. Retrieved on 7 September 2022.
- ↑ Hermann (September 2016). Climate Risk Insurance: New Approaches and Schemes. Allianz.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Welle (www.dw.com). Climate risk: Insuring against the inevitable | DW | 07.12.2018 (en-GB). DW.COM. Retrieved on 2020-11-08.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Surminski (April 2016). "How insurance can support climate resilience" (in en). Nature Climate Change 6 (4): 333–334. DOI:10.1038/nclimate2979. ISSN 1758-6798.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Warner. Innovative Insurance Solutions for Climate Change How to integrate climate risk insurance into a comprehensive climate risk management approach. OCLC 950715797.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Hermann (September 2016). Climate Risk Insurance: New Approaches and Schemes. Archived from the original on 2020-11-13.
- ↑ Kreft (November 2017). Climate Risk Insurance for Resilience: Assessing Countries' Implementation Plans. Archived from the original on 2019-12-20.
- ↑ Climate Risk Insurance and Risk Financing in the Context of Climate Justice - A Manual for Development and Humanitarian Aid Practitioners - World (en). ReliefWeb. Retrieved on 2020-11-08.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Cremades (January 2018). "Using the adaptive cycle in climate-risk insurance to design resilient futures" (in en). Nature Climate Change 8 (1): 4–7. DOI:10.1038/s41558-017-0044-2. ISSN 1758-6798.