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Nkịta na-arụ ọrụ

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nkịta na-arụ ọrụ
dog type
Obere ụdị nkenkịta, Anụ na-arụ ọrụ Dezie
Megidere nkepet dog Dezie
 

. [1] [2] [3]Nkọwadị iche na ihe nlereanya na-arụ ọrụ bụ, a na-enwe mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka mgbarụ alọghachi ma were ya ọrụ bara uru;  oge ndị ọzọ dị ka ụdị ọ blọọ nke ihe nketa ma ọ bụ igwe ahụ ya na-akpa onwe ya ọrụ n'agbanyeghị ụdị ma ọ bụ ọrụ nke anụmanụ ọ elala;  na oge ndị ọzọ a na-eji ya dị ka otu okwu maka ụdị na-azụ anụ

Ọrụ ndị nkịta na-arụ nke na-ahụ mgbe ụfọdụ ka a na-ekewa ha dị ka nkịta na-arụ ọrụ gụnyere:

  • Enyemaka ma ọ bụ nkịta ọrụ [4] zụrụ azụ inyere onye nwere nkwarụ aka n'ụzọ ụfọdụ, dị ka iduzi onye ahụ na-adịghị ahụ anya, inye enyemaka ngagharị, na ọrụ mgbaka . Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-ejikọta ya na nkịta Therapy [4] na-enye mkpakọrịta ma ọ bụ nyere ndị mmadụ aka imeziwanye mmerụ ahụ.
  • Nkịta na-ebu ibu [5] ejiri mee ihe n'akụkọ ihe mere eme iji nye nchebe na-ebu ndị njem ma ọ bụ ngwa ahịa
  • Nkịta nchọpụta [4] ma ọ bụ nkịta sniffer, zụrụ azụ ịchọpụta ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ogbunigwe.
  • Nkịta na-esepụta ihe [6] na-ejikarị ụgbọ ala nkịta . Ugbu a dị ndụ n'oge ọgbara ọhụrụ dị ka ihe ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ na egwuregwu Carting .
  • Nkịta na-alụ ọgụ a na-eji eme egwuregwu Blood, nkịta na-ebuso ibe ya ọgụ n'ọgụ anụ ahụ maka ntụrụndụ. Na-agụnye ịta ahụhụ, ebe ụdị nkịta na-alụ ọgụ dị iche iche ụdị anụmanụ.
  • Nkịta nchekwa [6] na-eji echekwa ụlọ ma ọ bụ anụ ụlọ
  • Nkịta na-azụ anụ [6]
  • Nkịta ịchụ nta na-eji achụ anụ ọhịa ma ọ bụ na-enyere ndị dinta aka. A na-ekewa n'ime ụdị dị iche iche, gụnyere hounds, terriers, dachshunds, cur type dogs, catch dogs, bay dogs, ma ọ bụ egbe nkịta .
  • Nkịta na-arụ ọrụ ndị agha [7] zụrụ azụ n'ịlụ ọgụ, ma ọ bụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri, sentries, ndị ozi, nkịta ebere, na ndị na-egwu egwu.
  • Chọọ na nnapụta nkịta [4]
  • Nkịta na-agba ọsọ [8]

A mara ụdị na-arụ ọrụ dị ka akara ngosi Australia.  Ha juru ebe niile na Australia n'ihi nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ugbo.  Enwere ike ịhụ ụdị na-arụ ọrụ ka ha na-azụ ehi ma ọ bụ ekiri ma na-echekwa anụ ọkụkọ na ụdị mkpa na nwamba.  Otu ụdị na 2019 kwuru na e nwere ihe ọmụmụ 270,000 umu na-azụ anụ na Australia.  [1] ụdị ewu ewu maka ọrụ ugbo Border Collies, Kelpies, Maremmas na Australian Cattle Dogs .

A na-eme mmemme iji gosipụta nkà nke nkịta na-arụ ọrụ site n'Australia n'akụkụ mmemme na mmemme obodo ndị bụ isi. Ọnwụnwa na ihe ngosi gụnyere mwụli elu, nnwale ọsọ atụrụ na sled ma ọ bụ kpụrụ akpụ. [9]

Nhazi ụlọ ọgbakọ ụlọ ezumike

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

[10]Mgbe mpi na conformation na-egosi, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ulo nkita ulo oru nhazi iche iche pedigree, udiri anumanu n'ime a "arụ ọrụ otu" ma ọ bụ "na-arụ ọrụ otu otu", ọ bụ ebe na ọ dị.  iche n'etiti ulo nkita ulo ihe udiri anumanu na-nkewa.  Ezi Kennel na-ekewa mastiff, pinscher, sled , họrọ na-elekọta anụ ụlọ na ụfọdụ ụdị ndị ọzọ n'ime otu ọrụ ha.  [1] Ndị otu na-arụ ọrụ nke American Kennel Club na ndị na-arụ ọrụ nke Canada Kennel Club yiri nke Kennel Club ma e wezụga na ha ịkpọ ụdị niile na-elekọta anụ ụlọ na ụdị spitz niile zuru oke (ọ  mkpụrụ akụ sled) akụkọ site na isi.  [2] [3] Ma ndị otu n'ime na-arụ ọrụ nke National Kennel Council na New Zealand Kennel Club ịkpọ ụdị na-azụ anụ ma họrọ ụdị na-elekọta anụ ụlọ nke ndị isi akụkọ ahụ.  [4] [5] Fédération cynologique internationale ihe otu ọrụ.

Hụkwa

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  • Seizure response dog – Assists person during or immediately before or after a seizure
  • Working animal – Domesticated animals for assisting people

Edensibia

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. ↑ "working dog". Collins Dictionary. HarperCollins Publishers L.L.C. 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2020. a dog of suitable breed or training kept for its practical use, such as herding sheep, rather than as a pet or for showing
  2. ↑ "working dog". Merriam-Webster. 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2020. a dog suitable by size, breeding, or training for useful work (such as draft or herding) especially as distinguished from one suitable primarily for pet, show, or sporting use
  3. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 2548: attempt to call field 'is_valid_date' (a nil value).
  4. 1 2 3 4 Olson, Patricia N. (1 August 2002). "The modern working dog—a call for interdisciplinary collaboration" (PDF). Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 221 (3): 352–355. doi:10.2460/javma.2002.221.352. PMID 12164529. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  5. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 2548: attempt to call field 'is_valid_date' (a nil value).
  6. 1 2 3 "Working dog". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2020. any of various breeds of dog bred as guard, herding, draft, or rescue animals.
  7. ↑ Rogak, Lisa (2011). The dogs of war: the courage, love and loyalty of military working dogs. New York: Thomas Dunne Books. ISBN 9781250008817.
  8. ↑ Coppinger, Raymond (1995). "Evolution of working dogs". In Serpell (ed.). The domestic dog: its evolution, behaviour and interactions with people. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 21–50. ISBN 0521425379. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  9. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 2548: attempt to call field 'is_valid_date' (a nil value).
  10. ↑ "FCI breeds nomenclature". Fédération Cynologique Internationale. 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
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