Nkwupụta Abuja (1989)
| mba/obodo | Naijiria  |
|---|---|
| oge omelu | 1989 |
Nkwupụta Abuja bụ aha a na-enyekarị nkwupụta e wepụtara mgbe nzukọ Islam na Africa nke e mere na Abuja, Naịjirịa n'etiti 24 na 28 Nọvemba 1989. Mgbakọ ahụ bụ nke Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) (nke a na-akpọ Organisation of Islamic cooperation) Conference haziri ma kweta iguzobe Islam in Africa Organisation (IAO).[1][2][3]
Nkwupụta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Nkwuwapụta a bụ na ndị Alakụba kwesịrị ịdị n'otu n'Africa dum, usoro ọmụmụ na "ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị iche iche" kwesịrị ikwekọ n'echiche ndị Alakụba, agụmakwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị kwesịrị ịga, nkuzi Arabic kwesịrị ịgba ume, na ndị Alakụba kwesịrị ịkwado mmekọrịta akụ na ụba. na mpaghara islam n'ụwa niile. O kwuru na ndị Alakụba nọ n'Afrịka anapụọla ikike ha ga-achị n'okpuru iwu Sharia na ha kwesịrị ịgbasi mbọ ike iweghachi ya..[2] E guzobere Islam in Africa Organisation [nl] n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro na July 1991, kwa na Abuja ma kwupụta ebumnuche ya.[4][5]
Nkwupụta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
John Chesworth (onye nduzi nke Islam na Christian-Muslim mmekọrịta na St Paul's United Theological College, Limuru, Kenya) na John Azumah (onye isi nyocha, Akrofi-Christaller Memorial Center, Ghana) enyochala usoro na ogbako ahụ.[6][7] Banyere mkpebi ịmepụta IAO, Heather Deegan (onye nkuzi dị elu na Comparative Politics, Mahadum Middlesex) kwuru "N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Islam anabatala ọnọdụ nnwere onwe, na-egosi onwe ya dị ka okpukpe nke ga-ezu ike mba site na mpaghara ha na-achị ala ma na-eleghara eziokwu ahụ anya na ọ bụkwa ike mmeri na-achị n'Africa n'oge ogologo oge".[8] The East African Center for Law and Justice na-akọ nkwupụta ahụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi mana ọ na-aga n'ihu na-ekwu na e wepụrụ ya na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ IAO. Ọ na-akatọkwa ihe ọ na-ewere dị ka ezigbo ebumnuche nke IAO.Raphael O Duru (Onye nduzi oru ngo, Voice Your Vote Nigeria, Nigeria)[9]
Nkwupụta ọzọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 1990, e wepụtara nkwupụta ọzọ na-ekwu na ọ sitere na nzukọ 1989 na nke Frans Wijsen (prọfesọ nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst Ụwa na Mmekọrịta Okpukpe na Mahadum Radboud Nijmegen) weere dị ka ihe adịgboroja n'ihi na ọ naghị adaba na nkwupụta e mere na nzukọ ahụ.[10] Banyere Africa, o kwuru, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, na ọ bụ naanị ndị Alakụba ka a ga-ahọpụta n'ọkwá dị mkpa, okpukpe ndị na-abụghị ndị Alakụba kwesịrị ikpochapụ, Nigeria kwesịrị ịghọ Federal Islamic Sultanate, na iwu ọdịda anyanwụ kwesịrị iji sharia dochie ya. Wijsen na-ele nke a anya dị ka ihe na-egosi akụkụ dị egwu nke Islam na Africa ma kwuo na akụkụ ụfọdụ na-emegide ozizi Alakụba.[10]
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ "OIC rightly changes its name", Pakistan Observer, 30 June 2011. Retrieved on 23 October 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Wijsen (2007). Seeds of conflict in a haven of peace : from religious studies to interreligious studies in Africa. Amsterdam: Rodopi. ISBN 978-9042021884. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "wijsen" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Islam in Africa. Islam in Africa Organisation. Islam in Africa Organisation. Archived from the original on 8 September 2008.
- ↑ Bugaje (18 June 1994). Islam in Africa Organisation. Webstar. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008.
- ↑ Objectives. Islam in Africa Organisation. Islam in Africa Organisation. Archived from the original on 1 December 2008.
- ↑ Chesworth (2007). "Challenges to the Next Christendom: Islam in Africe", in Wijsen: Global Christianity : contested claims. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 119–129. ISBN 9789042021921.
- ↑ Azumah (2008). "Different Models of Governance and Justice: a West African Christian Perspectiive", in Ipgrave: Building a Better Bridge Muslims, Christians, and the Common Good.. Washington: Georgetown University Press, 118–119. ISBN 9781589017313.
- ↑ Deegan (2002). Third Worlds: Politics in the Middle East and Africa. Routledge. ISBN 9781134827657.
- ↑ The Abuja Declaration. East African Centre for Law and Justice (3 June 2010). Retrieved on 23 October 2014.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Wijsen (2007). Seeds of conflict in a haven of peace : from religious studies to interreligious studies in Africa. Amsterdam: Rodopi. ISBN 978-9042021884.
Ịgụ ihe ọzọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- (1993) in Alkali: Islam in Africa : proceedings of the Islam in Africa Conference. Ibadan: Spectrum Books. ISBN 9789782461230.