Philip Emeagwali
ụdịekere | nwoke |
---|---|
mba o sị | Naijiria |
aha enyere | Philip |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Emeagwali |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1954 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Akure |
Dị/nwunye | Dale Brown Emeagwali |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | injinia, mathematician, ọkà mmụta sayensị kọmputa |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | George Washington University, Oregon State University, University of Michigan, University of Maryland |
Ihe nrite | Gordon Bell Prize |
webụsaịtị | http://emeagwali.com/ |
Philip Emeagwali (mụrụ 23 August 1954) bụ a Nigerian computer scientist.[1] He won the 1989 Gordon Bell PrizeNigerian kọmputa ọkà mmụta sayensị . [2] maka ịrụ ọrụ ọnụ ahịa na ngwa kọmpụta nwere arụmọrụ dị elu, na ngụkọ ihe atụ nke ebe nchekwa mmanụ site na iji usoro mgbakọ na mwepụ mgbakọ na mwepụ ọhụrụ. [3] [3] A maara ya maka ikwu ebubo arụmụka banyere mmezu ya nke ndị sayensị na -agbagha. [4]
A mụrụ Philip Emeagwali na Akure, Nigeria na 23 Ọgọst 1954. A zụlitere ya na Onitsha na mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Nigeria. Akwụsịre ụlọ akwụkwọ mmalite ya na 1967 n'ihi agha obodo Nigeria . Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atoi, o jere ozi n'usuu ndị agha Biafra. Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, ọ gụchara nha ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị site n'ọmụmụ ihe onwe onye. [5]
Ọ gara mba Amerịka ka ọ gụọ akwụkwọ n'okpuru ohere agụmakwụkwọ ka ọ gụchara akwụkwọ ozi na mahadum London . O nwetara nzere bachelọ na mgbakọ na mwepụ na Mahadum Oregon State na 1977. [6] O mechara kwaga Washington DC, na -enweta nzere masta na Mahadum George Washington na oke osimiri na injin ụgbọ mmiri, yana nna ukwu nke abụọ na mgbakọ na mwepụ sitere na Mahadum Maryland . [7] Next magazine aro na Emeagwali kwuru na ihe ọzọ degrees. [10] [11] N'ime oge a, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka injinia na Bureau of Rec Recation Land in Wyoming .
Emeagwali gụrụ maka Ph.D. nzere site na Mahadum Michigan site na 1987 ruo 1991. Kọmitii nke ndị nyocha nke ime na mpụga anabataghị akụkọ ya, yabụ enyeghị ya nzere ahụ. Emeagwali gbara akwụkwọ ikpe ụlọikpe, na -ekwupụta na mkpebi a bụ imebi ikike ruuru ya na mahadum ahụ kparịkwara ya n'ụzọ dị iche iche n'ihi agbụrụ ya. A kagburu ihe ịma aka ụlọ ikpe, yana ịrịọ arịrịọ n'ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị nke steeti Michigan. [8]
Emeagwali natara 1989 Gordon Bell Prize maka ngwa nke kọmputa CM-2 nke nwere oke nha. Ngwa ahụ jiri mgbanye mmiri kọmpụta kọmpụta maka ịdo mmiri mmanụ. Ọ nwetara ihe nrite na ụdị "ọnụahịa /arụmọrụ", yana ọnụ ọgụgụ arụmọrụ ya ruru 400 Mflops /$ 1M. [9] Onye meriri na otu 'arụmọrụ', bụkwa onye meriri na ụdị ọnụahịa/arụmọrụ, mana enweghị ike ịnata ihe nrite abụọ. Mobil Research and Machines Machines, jiri CM-2 maka nhazi data seismic wee nweta ogo dị elu nke 500 Mflops/$ 1M. Ndị ọka ikpe kpebiri n'otu nrite maka ntinye ọ bụla. [3] [2] Usoro ya gụnyere microprocessor ọ bụla na -ekwurịta okwu na ndị agbata obi isii. [11]
Nmepụta Emeagwali bụ mmemme izizi itinye usoro oge maka ịse ihe nchekwa mmiri. Bill Clinton hotara ya dịka ọmụmaatụ nke ihe ndị Naịjirịa nwere ike nweta mgbe enyere ohere ma na -egosipụtakarị ya na akụkọ mgbasa ozi ama ama maka Ọnwa Ọchịchị Black .
Emeagwali ekwuola ọtụtụ ebubo arụmụka gbasara ihe ọ rụzuru nke ndị sayensị na -agbagha. Nkwupụta ya nke ịbụ nna nke ịntanetị, nke mepụtara igwe njikọ, nke nwere ihe nrịba ama iri anọ na otu, nke inweta "Nobel Prize of Computing" na ịbụ "dọkịta" na/ma ọ bụ "prọfesọ" abụrụla nke ejikọtara ọnụ. ihe akaebe edepụtara nke ọma.
N'ikwu okwu n'oge nleta Switzerland na Eprel 2009, Maazị Emeagwali kwuru na ọ bụ ya bụ onye mbụ butere hypercube “iji dozie nnukwu ihe ịma aka akọwapụtara dị ka nsogbu mgbanaka ọla edo iri abụọ na kọmputa. Nchọpụta a, n'otu akụkụ, kpaliri mweghachi nke ndị isi kọmputa dị ka ịntanetị. ” Ọ na -ekwu na site na mbọ ya, na ya nwere ike ịtọ ndekọ ụwa atọ ma melite na Iwu nke Motion nke Abụọ nke Newton.
- ↑ Ndiokwere, Nathaniel I. (1998). Search for Greener Pastures: Igbo and African Experience. Indiana University. ISBN 978-1-575-0294-50.
- ↑ Ndiokwere, Nathaniel I. (1998). Search for Greener Pastures: Igbo and African Experience. Indiana University. ISBN 978-1-575-0294-50.
- ↑ Gordon Bell Prize Winners. www.sc2000.org. sc2000 Conference. Archived from the original on 2015-09-26. Retrieved on 2015-11-21.
- ↑ How Philip Emeagwali Lied His Way To Fame | Sahara Reporters.
- ↑ Braimah (2017-12-31). Philip Emeagwali (1954- ) • (en-US). Retrieved on 2020-05-30.
- ↑ Philip Emeagwali: African American Inventor. www.myblackhistory.net. Retrieved on 2020-05-30.
- ↑ Black History- Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University2020. www.famu.edu. Retrieved on 2020-05-30.
- ↑ PHILIP EMEAGWALI V UNIV OF MICH BOARD OF REGENTS. Justia Law (1999-10-29). Retrieved on 2015-11-21.
- ↑ Clifford. Philip Emeagwali Biography, Early Life, Education, Businesses, Inventions, Net Worth And More. Information Guide Africa. Retrieved on 2020-05-29.