Raja Amari
Raja Amari | |
|---|---|
 Raja Amari official photo | |
| Born | 4 Eprelụ 1971 |
| Nationality | Tunisian |
| Education | French Literature, University of Tunis |
| Alma mater | University of Tunis |
| Occupation | Film director |
Raja Amari(amụrụ 4 Eprel 1971) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri Tunisian na onye edemede edemede. A maara ya nke ọma maka ihe nkiri ya Satin Rouge/Red Satin (2002), na Dowaha/Les Secrets/Buried Secrets (2009), ha abụọ enwetala ihe nrite na nkwanye ùgwù mba ụwa.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Amụrụ na Tunis, Amari zụrụ ọzụzụ n'ịgba egwu na Conservatoire de Tunis, na-enweta ihe nrite mbụ na ịgba egwu na 1992. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ Italian na Società Dante D'Alighieri na Tunis ma mesịa mụọ akwụkwọ French na Mahadum Tunis. Ruo afọ abụọ, o dere maka Cinécrits, akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe nkiri nke "Association Tunisienne pour la promotion de la critique cinematographic" deziri.N'afọ 1995, Amari gara FEMIS (L'Institut de Formation et d'Enseignement pour les Metiers de l'Image et du Son) na Paris iji mụọ ihe ederede. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1998, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na pọtụfoliyo ihe nkiri ya. Emere ihe nkiri ya Satin Rouge na la Berlinale 2002. Ihe nkiri ya bụ Buried Secrets bụ nhọrọ gọọmentị na 2009 Venice International Film Festival.
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1998, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na pọtụfoliyo ihe nkiri.[2] Emere ihe nkiri ya Satin Rouge na la Berlinale 2002. Ihe nkiri ya bụ Buried Secrets bụ nhọrọ gọọmentị na 2009 Venice International Film Festival
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ekwuru na Raja Amari nwere ụdị ''transvergent'' n'ọrụ ya. Stacey Weber-Fève, rụrụ ụka na ụdị Amari pụtara na ọrụ ya karịrị sinima mba ma nwee ikike ijikọ na " njirimara mba" dabere na ọnọdụ enyere na oge ihe nkiri ya.[1] Will Higbee na-akwalite echiche nke ihe nkiri "transvergent" dị ka ihe nkiri nke, "na-ele mgbanwe dị n'etiti ụwa na mpaghara ọ bụghị dị ka ihe na-eme n'ime ụfọdụ ihe na-adịghị anya ma ọ bụ nke a na-akọwaghị 'ụwa'." Kama nke ahụ, "ọdịiche na ahaghị nhata nke ike" n'etiti na n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri na-akpụzi sinimai.[1]
Mgbe a jụrụ ya maka mmetụta ya, Amari zaghachiri n'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Indiewire na ha gụnyere François Ozon na Arnaud Desplechin.[2]
afọ. Anọ m ọzụzụ ọtụtụ afọ dị ka onye na-agba egwú afọ na Conservatoire de Tunis [Academic Dance Institute in Tunis]. A zụkwara m na-ekiri egwu nke oge ọlaedo nke ihe nkiri Egypt site na 1940s na 1950s nke a ka na-eme na telivishọn taa. Nne m na m hụrụ onye a ma ama na-agba egwu afọ Samia Gamal na onye na-agụ egwu Farid al-Atrash n'anya. " - Raja Amari, Interview with Bouziane Daouge Filist[3]
Ihe nkiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Satin Rouge / Red Satin (2002)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Satin Rouge na-eso nne Tunisian di ya nwụrụ Lilia, (Hiam Abbas) ka ọ na-agbanwe site na nne ụlọ gaa na onye na-agba egwú cabaret. Mgbanwe ya malitere mgbe ọ na-enyo nwa ya nwanyị dị afọ iri na ụma, Selma (Hend el Fahem) enyo maka mmekọrịta nzuzo ya na Chokri (Maher Kamoun), onye na-akụ ọkpọ Darbouka na klas ịgba egwu Selma. Iji chọpụta ihe ndị ọzọ, Lilia kpebiri iso Chokri otu ụbọchị. N'oge ọ na-agba ọsọ, ọ na-eso ya gaa n'ebe ọrụ ya nke abụọ: klọb cabaret. Mgbe o meriri ihe ijuanya mbụ ya, Lilia na-adọrọ mmasị n'ebe ndị na-agba egwú na egwu drum nọ. Ụmụ nwanyị ahụ dị nnọọ iche na Lilia: ha na-eyi uwe mara mma, ha na-egosi midriffs ha, ha na'agba egwú n'ụzọ na-adọrọ adọrọ na drumbeat. Mgbe ọ ghọsịrị enyi onye na-agba egwú, Folla (Monia Hichri), Lilia kwenyesiri ike ịmalite ịgba egwú na klọb cabaret. Mgbe Lilia na-amalite ịgba egwu n'abalị, ọ na-amalite mmekọrịta ịhụnanya na Chokri n'otu oge, onye ka na-amaghị na Lilia bụ nne Selma. Mgbe Chokri kwụsịrị okwu ya na Lilia, obi gbawara ya. O mechara chọpụta na ọ bụ n'ihi na Selma rịọrọ Chokri ka o zute ya na Chokri, na-achọpụta na mmekọrịta ya na Selma na-akawanye njọ, nabata. Nzukọ ahụ na-adịghị ahụkebe 'mbụ' Selma na-ahazi n'etiti Chokri na Lilia na-eme ka mgbanwe Lilia sie ike. Mgbe na mmalite nke ihe nkiri ahụ, a na-ahụ ya dị ka nwanyị dị mwute, nke na-agwụ ike, na nke na-erube isi nke na-adịghị ahapụ nkasi obi nke ụlọ, ọ bụzi onye na-achị achị, bụ nke a na-emezigharị na nlele Lilia na mirror n'onwe ya tupu Chokri na. Ọbịbịa Selma.[4]
"N'ozuzu, na ihe nkiri ndị Arab na ihe nkiri Tunisian ị nwere nwanyị na-alụ ọgụ megide ọha mmadụ, ọ ga-alụkwa ọgụ megide ya. Ọ chọghị m nke ahụ. Nke ahụ abụghị isiokwu m. Lilia, onye Haim Abbass na-eme, n'ezie na-achọta nnwere onwe ya n'ihe m na-akpọ ihu abụọ. Ọ na-etinye aka na ọha nke ihu abụọ n'echiche na e nwere ụwa abụọ n'ebe ahụ: ụwa nke abalị na ụwa nke ụbọchị. Ihe ị na-eme n'ezie - ọ chọghị ka ọ gbanwee.Indiewire.com/article/interview_self-empowerment_by_way_of_the_midriff_raja_amaris_satin_rouge"},"title":{"wt":"INTERVIEW: Self-Empowerment by Way of the Midriff; Raja Amari's 'Satin Rouge'."},"last":{"wt":"Schultz"},"first":{"wt":"Kate"},"date":{"wt":"August 20, 2002"},"website":{"wt":"Indiewire"},"publisher":{"wt":"Indiewire"},"access-date":{"wt":"January 31, 2016"}},"i":0}}]}\" data-ve-no-generated-contents=\"true\" id=\"mwAVA\"> </span><cite about=\"#mwt40\" class=\"citation web cs1\" id=\"mwAVE\" data-ve-ignore=\"true\">Schultz, Kate (August 20, 2002). <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http://www.indiewire.com/article/interview_self-empowerment_by_way_of_the_midriff_raja_amaris_satin_rouge\" id=\"mwAVI\" rel=\"mw:ExtLink nofollow\">\"INTERVIEW: Self-Empowerment by Way of the Midriff; Raja Amari's 'Satin Rouge'\"</a>. <i id=\"mwAVQ\">Indiewire</i>. Indiewire<span class=\"reference-accessdate\" id=\"mwAVU\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\" id=\"mwAVY\">January 31,</span> 2016</span>.</cite>"}}" id="cite_ref-:22_7-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref">[./Raja_Amari#cite_note-:22-7 [1]]
A na-ekwu na ọrụ Amari, ọkachasị Red Satin, meghere ụzọ ọhụrụ na ohere maka igosi ụmụ nwanyị Tunisia na ihe nkiri na ọha mmadụ. Onye edemede Stacey Weber-Fève na-ekwusi ike na ngosipụta Amari nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri, Lilia, na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ n'ihe nkiri ole na ole mbụ nke ihe nkiri ahụ, "na-ejide n'ụzọ doro anya ohere maka (ịlaghachi) nnọchite anya nwanyị na ihe nkiri North Africa nke oge a. " [5] na-ekwukwa na Amari, "na na-ewepụta arụmụka ọhụrụ na-ekwu maka nkọwa nke ọrụ ọdịnala ụmụ nwanyị na ọchịchọ maka ngosipụta onwe ya na ọha mmadụ nke oge a site na itinye aka n'ụzọ dị iche iche iche nke ụlọ ọdịnala a".
Oge opupu ihe ubi nke Tunisia / Oge opupu okwu nke Tunisia (2014)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na nyocha Melissa Thackway na Olivier Bartlet banyere 2015 Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou (Festival Panafricain du Cinéma de Ouagadoubou, FESPACO) na "FESPACO 2015: Mgbe mgbanwe ahụ gasịrị, Gịnị na-esote?", ha kwuru na ihe nkiri Amari banyere oge opupu ihe ubi Tunisian bụ naanị ihe nkiri pụtara n'etiti akụkụ 'Features' nke emume ahụ. Ha kwuru na ihe nkiri ahụ bụ "ihe nkiri telivishọn dị mma banyere otu ndị na-eto eto na-eti egwu na-emeghachi omume dị iche iche na ọgba aghara nke Arab Spring". [6]
Ndụ onwe onye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Raja Amari bi na Paris, France ugbu a.[5]
Ihe nkiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ọkụ Aṅụ / Ọkụ, 1995
- Eprel, 1998
- Otu mgbede nke July / Otu mgbede na July, 2000
- al-Sitar al-ahmar / Satin Rouge / Red Satin, 2002
- Ndị na-achọ ichefu, [DOC] 2004
- Dowaha / Ihe NzuzoIhe Nzuzo, 2009
- Oge opupu ihe ubi nke Tunisia, 2014
- Òtù Mba Ọzọ, 2016[7][8]
Ihe nrite na nhọpụta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Afọ | Ihe nrite | Ihe nkiri | Nsonaazụ | Ihe odide |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | Ihe nrite pụrụ iche nke ndị ọka ikpe na Milan Film FestivalEmume ihe nkiri nke Milan | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [4] | |
| 1998 | Ihe nrite pụrụ iche nke ndị ọka ikpe na Tunis Short Films Festival | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [4] | |
| 1998 | Ihe nrite Cinematography kacha mma na International Short Film Festival, Gris | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [4] | |
| 1998 | Ihe nrite nke Quality na National Center of Cinema and Animated Image (CNC) | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [3] | |
| 2001 | Ihe nrite mbụ na Milan Festival | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [3] | |
| 2001 | Golden Dhow (Ihe nkiri kacha mma) na Zanzibar Film Festival | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [3] | |
| 2002 | Ihe nrite Showcase nke onye nduzi ọhụrụ na Seattle International Film FestivalEmume Ihe nkiri Mba Nile nke Seattle | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [2] | |
| 2002 | Ihe nrite ihe nkiri Afrịka kacha mma na Montreal World Film FestivalEmume Ihe nkiri Ụwa nke Montreal | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [9] | |
| 2002 | Ihe nrite ndị na-ege ntị Maine International Film FestivalEmume Ihe nkiri Mba Nile nke Maine | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [3] | |
| 2002 | Ihe nrite ihe nkiri kacha mma na Torino Film FestivalEmume Ihe nkiri nke Torino | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [10] | |
| 2002 | Nkwupụta pụrụ iche maka William Holden Screenplay Award na Torino Film FestivalEmume Ihe nkiri nke Torino | style="background: #99FF99; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="yes table-yes2"|Merie | [10] |
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Higbee (2007). "Beyond the (trans)national: towards a cinema of transvergence in postcolonial and diasporic francophone cinema(s)". Studies in French Cinema 7 (2): 79–91. DOI:10.1386/sfci.7.2.79_1.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Schultz (August 20, 2002). INTERVIEW: Self-Empowerment by Way of the Midriff; Raja Amari's 'Satin Rouge'.. Indiewire. Indiewire. Retrieved on January 31, 2016.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Rebecca Hillauer (2005). Encyclopedia Of Arab Women Filmmakers. American University in Cairo Press, 370–75. ISBN 978-977-424-943-3. Retrieved on 26 June 2012.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Martine (2011). Screens and Veils: Maghrebi Women's Cinema. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, 114. ISBN 978-0-253-35668-0.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Weber-Fève (2010). "Housework and Dance as Counterpoints in French-Tunisian Filmmaker Raja Amari's Satin rouge". Quarterly Review of Film and Video.
- ↑ Barlet (Fall 2015). "FESPACO 2015: After the Transition, What Next?". Black Camera 7 (1).
- ↑ "A Tunisian refugee makes a place for herself in France in well-crafted drama 'Foreign Body'", Los Angeles Times, March 15, 2018.
- ↑ "French-Tunisian Auteur Raja Amari on Sensual Drama 'Foreign Body'", Variety Magazine, December 10, 2016.
- ↑ Awards of the Montreal World Film Festival - 2002. Montreal World Film Festival. World Film Festival (2016). Archived from the original on February 16, 2016. Retrieved on February 6, 2016.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Winners of 20th Torino Film Festival. Torino Film Festival. Torino Film Festival. Archived from the original on November 25, 2018. Retrieved on February 6, 2016.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Raja Amari na IMDb