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Ugo nwere afụ ọnụ

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Ugo nwere afụ ọnụ
Scientific classification edit
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Ugo
Species:
Template:Taxonomy/UgoU. n. a. ọnụ
Binomial name
Template:Taxonomy/UgoUgo nwere afụ ọnụ
Bearded screech owl
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Strigiformes
Family: Strigidae
Genus: Megascops
Species:
M. barbarus
Binomial name
Megascops barbarus



Synonyms

Otus barbarus (P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1868)

Owu na-eti mkpu (Megascops barbarus) bụ obere "owu nkịtị" na subfamily Striginae. A na-ahụ ya na Guatemala na Mexico.[3][4]

Nchịkọta na usoro

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Ọ bụ Philip Sclater na Osbert Salvin kọwara nke mbụ ya n'afọ 1868. Ọ na-ekerịta ụdị Megascops na ihe karịrị 20 ndị ọzọ screech owls. Ọ bụ monotypic.[3] A na-enweta aha a na-akpọ barbarus site na ụdị obodo Santa Bárbara, Vera Paz, Guatemala, na "afụ ọnụ" bụ ihe na-ezighi ezi sitere na ya (afụ ọnụ ga-abụ barbatus).[5][6]

Owu screech bụ nke kacha nta n'ụdị ya na North America. Ọ dị 16 ruo 20 cm (6.3 ruo 7.9 in) n'ogologo; ndị nwoke dị ihe dị ka 63 g (2.2 oz) na ndị nwanyị 72 g (2.5 ). Na mgbakwunye na ịdị arọ, ụmụ nwanyị nwere nku na ọdụ dịtụ ogologo, na ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị nku na-agafe ọdụ. Ụdị ahụ nwere ụdị agba abụọ. N'ozuzu, nke kachasị na-acha ntụ ntụ na-acha nchara nchara na nke ọzọ na-acha ọbara ọbara, mana ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ yiri ka ha bụ ndị na-acha uhie uhie. A maara ndị nọ n'etiti. Ndị toro eto nke morph na-acha ntụ ntụ nwere elu nke agba ahụ nwere "olu" na ntụpọ dị arọ nke na-acha ọcha. Diski ihu ya na-acha ntụ ntụ na-acha nchara nchara gbara ya gburugburu. Akụkụ ndị dị n'okpuru ya na-acha odo odo na akara ndị gbara ọchịchịrị nke na-enye ọdịdị ocellated na ábụ́bà na-agbasa ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mkpịsị ụkwụ. Ụdị na-acha uhie uhie na-anọchi anya na-acha nchara nchara na-acha ọbara ọbara na-acha odo odo na ọdịdị na-adịghị iche. Ụdị abụọ ahụ nwere anya na-acha odo odo, ọnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na mkpịsị ụkwụ na-acha pinki na-enweghị nku.[5][6]

Ebe a na-ekesa ya

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A na-ahụ nnụnụ screech screech site n'ugwu ndị dị n'etiti Chiapas, Mexico n'ebe ndịda na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ n'ime ugwu ndị dị n"etiti na ọdịda anyanwụ Guatemala. N'ịdị elu, ọ na-adịkarị n'etiti 1,800 na 2,000 (5,900 na 6,600 ft) ana ọ na-eme dị ala dị ka 1,350 m (4,400 ) na dị elu dị ka 2,500 m (8,200 ). Ọ na-ebi n'ọhịa dị n'ugwu nke dị n'ụdị dị iche iche; ihe atụ gụnyere osisi pine-oak, osisi oak, na oké ọhịa igwe ojii.[5][6][7]

Ịgagharị

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Nnụnụ a na-akpọ screech owl bi n'ebe niile ọ na-ebi.[5]

Nnụnụ a na-akpọ screech owl na-eme ihe n'abalị. Ọ na-eri ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ naanị arthropods, ọkachasị beetle, na crickets, ụkpara, nkịta, ududo, na akpị na-ebukwa. Ọ na-achụ nta n'okpuru ala ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ọhịa, na-echere n'elu osisi ma na-awakpo anụ oriri n'ala. Ọ naghị ewere anụ oriri gaa n'otu ebe kama ọ na-eri ya ebe e jidere ya. O yighị ka ọ na-atụ pellet.[5][6]

Ịzụlite

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Nnụnụ a na-akpọ screech owl bụ nke mpaghara. Oge ọmụmụ ya yiri ka ọ na-aga site na Machị ruo Juun. Nanị akwukwo a chọtara bụ n'ime oghere osisi okike ebe nwanyị na-acha ọbara ọbara na-azụ nwa ọkụkọ na-acha ntụ ntụ.[5]Templeeti:Birdsong

Nkwupụta

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Abụ nke mkpu nwere afụ ọnụ bụ "ihe dị jụụ na nke dị ala, nke yiri cricket nke 3-5 [seconds] n'ogologo, na-ebili ma na-ada na njedebe". Ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị na-abụ abụ, ụmụ nwoke na-abụkarị abụ, abụ nwoke nwere ụda dị ala karịa nke nwanyị. Ha na-enyekwa "a soft ventriloquial hu".[5]

Ọnọdụ

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IUCN na mbụ nyochara owl nwere afụ ọnụ dị ka Near Threatened. N'afọ 2012 ọ gbanwere ọkwa ahụ ka ọ bụrụ Vulnerable na n'afọ 2020 ka ọ bụrụ Least Concern. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi na ya nwere atụmatụ nke ọ dịkarịa ala mmadụ 20,000 tozuru etozu mana ekwere na ọ na-ebelata.[1] A na-eme atụmatụ na ngụkọta ya dị ihe dị ka 9,800 km2 (3,800 mi).[6] Ndị ọrụ Mexico edepụtara ya dị ka ihe nọ n'ihe ize ndụ na mba ahụ n'ihi oke mgbukpọ ọhịa. "[C]oké ọhịa pine-oak dị mma na nke na-adọrọ adọrọ na ndagwurugwu dị elu ma ọ bụ ugwu dị elu nke siri ike iru. "[5]

Ihe odide

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  1. 1.0 1.1 BirdLife International (2020). "Bearded Screech-owl Megascops barbarus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22688807A180130085. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22688807A180130085.en. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
  2. "Appendices | CITES". cites.org.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Owls. IOC World Bird List (January 2022). Retrieved on January 15, 2022.Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IOC12.1" defined multiple times with different content
  4. HBW and BirdLife International (2020) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world Version 5.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 Enríquez, P. L. (2020).
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Weidensaul (2015). Peterson Reference Guide to Owls of North America and the Caribbean. New York, NY, US: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 87–90. ISBN 978-0-547-84003-1. Retrieved on 2 May 2016. Weidensaul, Scott (2015). Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Weidensaul" defined multiple times with different content
  7. König (30 July 2010). Owls of the World. London, UK: Christopher Helm. ISBN 978-0-7136-6548-2. Retrieved on 2 May 2016. 

Njikọ mpụga

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