Wilhelm Verwoerd
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | South Africa |
| Aha enyere | Wilhelm |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 21 Febụwarị 1964 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Stellenbosch |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | Onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, philosopher |
| ụdị ọrụ ya | political philosophy |
| onye were ọrụ | Stellenbosch University |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Johannesburg, Paul Roos Gymnasium, Corpus Christi College |
| Ihe nrite | Rhodes Scholarship |
Wilhelm Verwoerd | |
|---|---|
| Born | 21 Febụwarị 1964 |
Wilhelm Johannes Verwoerd (amụrụ na Febụwarị 21, 1964) [1] bụ onye na-ahụ maka nhazi na onye nchọpụta na Mahadum Stellenbosch na onye na-eme ihe gbasara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. [1] nwa Hendrik Verwoerd, nke a maara dị ka onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, Verwoerd agọnahụla echiche ndị ezinụlọ ya na ha nwere njikọ zuru oke wee sonye na ANC.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ ya na Pretoria na Wilhelm na Elise (née Smit) Verwoerd na 21 Febụwarị 1964, Wilhelm bụ onye otu ezinụlọ Afrikaner a ma ama. Nna nna ya bụ Praịm Minista South Africa Hendrik Verwoerd. Ọ bụ ezie na a zụlitere ya n'ezinụlọ na gburugburu ebe obibi nke na-adịghị anabata njikọta agbụrụ, ọ gbanwere echiche ya banyere ịkpa ókè agbụrụ mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Netherlands na Mahadum Oxford.
O nwere MA na nkà ihe ọmụma site na Mahadum Stellenbosch na 1989, [2] MA na PPE site na Machị Oxford na PhD na Applied Ethics site na Maazị Johannesburg. [1]
Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ na ndụ ya[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Nnyocha Verwoerd na-elekwasị anya n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na ime udo, mgbaghara na mgbaghara, nke o dere ọtụtụ isiokwu na ya. Ọ bụ onye nchọpụta na Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nhazi mmemme na onye nhazi na Ireland, n'ime Glencree Center for Peace and Reconciliation's Survivors na ndị bụbu Combatants Programme n'etiti afọ 2002 na 2011. Ọ bụbu onye nduzi nke Beyond Walls Ltd. Site na 2019 ọ bụ onye nchọpụta dị elu na onye nhazi n'ime Studies in Historical Trauma and Transformation, Stellenbosch University.
[3]'afọ 1992, Verwoerd sonyeere ANC n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro, nke mere ka ọtụtụ nkatọ na egwu sitere n'aka ndị Afrikaners na-alụ ọgụ - n'ihi agbụrụ ezinụlọ ya. Nke [4] wetara esemokwu na ezinụlọ ya.
Ndụ onwe onye[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Verwoerd lụrụ Melanie Fourie na 1987, onye ya na ya mụrụ ụmụ abụọ, Wilmé (amụrụ na 1990) na Wian (amụrụ 1992). [5] Ha gbara alụkwaghịm na 2005. Wilhelm mechara lụọ nwunye [6] nke abụọ Sharon, onye bụ onye Australia.
Akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Wilhelm Verwoerd (1996). Verwoerd dị ndụ?: kronieke van 'n'ị. Human & Rousseau.
- Wilhelm Verwoerd (2018). Bloedbande: 'n Donker tuiskoms. Tafelberg
- Wilhelm Verwoerd (2019). Verwoerd: Njem m site na aghụghọ ezinụlọ. Tafelberg
Akwụkwọ ndị edepụtara edepụtara[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- (2000) in Wilhelm Verwoerd: Looking Back Reaching Forward: Reflections on the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa. Zed Books, 344. ISBN 9781856498197.
Akụkọ ndị a na-ede na akwụkwọ akụkọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Trudy Govier (2002). "The Promise and Pitfalls of Apology". Journal of Social Philosophy 33: 67–82. DOI:10.1111/1467-9833.00124.
- Trudy Govier (2002). "Trust and the Problem of National Reconciliation". Philosophy of the Social Sciences 32 (2): 178–205. DOI:10.1177/004931032002003.
- Trudy Govier (2002). "Forgiveness: The Victim's Prerogative". South African Journal of Philosophy 21 (2): 97–111. DOI:10.4314/sajpem.v21i2.31338.
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Beyond Walls: Wilhelm Verwoerd. Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved on December 25, 2017."Beyond Walls: Wilhelm Verwoerd". Archived from the original on 31 December 2017. Retrieved 25 December 2017. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "bw" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ MA thesis (1989). Retrieved on January 2, 2018.
- ↑ Verwoerd's grandson joins ANC (March 16, 2011). Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved on December 25, 2017.
- ↑ Young Verwoerd is wrestling with sins of the grandfather (April 3, 1993). Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved on December 25, 2017.
- ↑ "Deep Reconciliation: Wilhelm Verwoerd and his calling to 'transform apartheid'.", Noseweek, December 2019. Retrieved on December 14, 2019.
- ↑ Flanagan. "Apartheid architect’s grandson fights own battle for reconciliation", The Times, 10 October 2019. Retrieved on 5 June 2023.