Asụsụ Kainji

 

Asụsụ Kainji bụ otu ihe dị ka asụsụ iri isii ndị yiri ya a na-asụ na ọdịda anyanwụ etiti Nigeria. Ha bụ akụkụ nke Central Nigeria (Platoid) alaka Benue-Congo.

Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ

Asụsụ Kainji anọ a kacha asụ bụ Tsuvadi (150,000), Cishingini na Tsishingini (100,000 nke ọ bụla)—ha niile si n’alaka ụlọ ọrụ Kambari; na Clela (C'lela, Lela) (100,000), nke ngalaba Northwest Kainji. Na mkpokọta, e nwere ihe dị ka otu nde ndị na-asụ asụsụ Kainji (atụmatụ 1990s) na Naịjirịa.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

Blench (2012) mere atụmatụ na Proto-Kainji dị afọ 3,000 ruo 4,000. yikarịrị ka nkesa ya mebiri emebi taa bụ n'ihi mgbasawanye akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Asụsụ Nupoid.

Ọdịdị

Aha mmalite nke Proto-Kainji:

• *mV- maka mmiri na aha ndị ọzọ
• *u- maka onye, *ba- maka ndị mmadụ
• *kV- maka obere ma eleghị anya kwa mmụba; a na-ahụkwa ya n'asụsụ ụfọdụ nke PlateauAsụsụ ndị dị n'elu ugwu

Asụsụ Kainji kachasị dị iche iche bụ Reshe, Laru na Lopa, nke nwere ike ịmepụta alaka ọnụ. Nchịkọta nke alaka ndị ọzọ edoghị anya. A naghịzi edebe nkewa abụọ n'etiti East Kainji na West Kainji, ebe West Kainji bụzi paraphyletic.

Blench (2018)

 

Asụsụ	Alaka	Ìgwè	Asụsụ	Asụsụ ndị ọzọ	Aha nke aka maka asụsụ	Aha ndị ọzọ	Aha ndị ọzọ (dabere na ebe)	Aha ndị ọzọ maka asụsụ	Aha ndị ọzọ	Ndị ọkà okwu	Ebe (s)	Ihe edeturu
Hɨpɨna	Baushi			Supana	Tihɨpɨna	Vihɨpɨna pl. Ahɨpɨn					Niger State, Rafi LGA, obodo Supana
Mɨn	Baushi				Tiimɨn	Vwinyi Mɨn pl. Ayi Mɨn	Bauchi Guda, Kukoki (aha obodo kachasị ukwuu)				Niger State, Rafi LGA, obodo nta 27 na ndị isi 8
Ndakị	Baushi		Shena nwere ike ịbụ olumba	Madaka	Tundak	Vundakә pl. Andaka					Niger State, Rafi LGA, Madaka town
Rubu	Baushi										Niger State, Rafi LGA, obodo Rubu
Ihe na-eme ka mmiri dị	Baushi			Wayam	Ọ bụ n'ihi na ọ bụ n'oge na-adịghị anya	Vũwãyã pl. Ãwãyã					Niger State, Rafi na Shiroro LGAs, obodo Wayam
Samburu	Baushi										Niger State, Rafi LGA, obodo Samburu	enweghị data
Gurmana	Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ									e mere atụmatụ na ihe karịrị 3,000 (1989)	Niger State, Shiroro LGA. Obodo Gurmana na obodo nta ndị dị nso
Cipu	Kambari		Kumbashi, Tikula, Ticihun, Tirisino, Tidipo, Tizoriyo, Tiddodimo		Cicipu	Tocipu	Acipa, Achipa, Achipawa, Atepa	Tákap Tochipo Ták-Sakamuk	Bucepo sg.[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]	3,600 (1949 G&C)	Kebbi State, Sakaba LGA; Niger State, Mariga na Rafi LGA, Kaduna State Birnin Gwari LGA
Damakawa (ọ dịghịzi)	Kambari			Damakawa					Tidama'un (aha Cicipu)	Ndị agbụrụ 500-1000 bi, mana asụsụ nwere naanị ihe ncheta ole na ole ugbu a	Kebbi State, Sakaba LGA, obodo nta nke Inguwar Kilo na Marandu	A pụrụ ịdabere na ya nke ụfọdụ data na ohere nke mgbazinye ego Cipu na-eme ka nhazi nke Damakawa bụrụ ihe a na-ejighị n'aka.
Ìgwè Kambari nke Mbụ	Kambari	Kambari nke Mbụ		Kamberi						na Kambari II: 67,000 (1952 W&B); 100,000 (1973 SIL)	Niger State, Magama na Mariga LGAs; Kebbi State, Zuru na Yauri LGAs; Niger State, Borgu LGA
Agaɗi	Kambari	Kambari nke Mbụ			Tsɨgaɗi		Kakihum				Niger Steeti, Mariga LGA
Avaɗi	Kambari	Kambari nke Mbụ		Abadi, Evadi	Tsɨvaɗi		Ibeto				Niger Steeti, Magama LGA
Baangi	Kambari	Kambari nke Mbụ		Baangi	ciBaangi	Ogologo oge [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]		Bangawa (Hausa)		na-eme atụmatụ ihe karịrị 5,000 (1989)	Niger State, Kontagora LGA, Ukata obodo na obodo nta ndị dị nso; ma eleghị anya na Kebbi State, Yauri LGA
Tsishingini	Kambari	Kambari nke Mbụ			Cishingini, Tsishingini	Mashingini pl. Ashingini	Salka				Niger Steeti, Magama LGA
Yumu	Kambari	Kambari nke Mbụ			Yumu, Osisi						Niger State, Borgu LGA, na Yumu na Osisi
Ìgwè nke Abụọ nke Kambari	Kambari	Kambari nke Abụọ		Kamberi						ya na Kambari I: 67,000 (1952 W&B); 100,000 (1973 SIL)	Niger State, Magama LGA; Kebbi State, Zuru na Yauri LGAs; Kwara State, Borgu LGA
Agaushi	Kambari	Kambari nke Abụọ			Cishingini		Auna				Niger Steeti, Magama LGA; Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGA
Akimba	Kambari	Kambari nke Abụọ			Tsɨkimba	Akimba	Auna, Wara				Niger Steeti, Rijau, Magama LGA; Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGA
Cishingini, Nwanci	Kambari	Kambari nke Abụọ		Cishingini, Ngwәci	Cishingini, Tsɨwәnci	Mawunci sg. Ŋwánci pl.	Agwara	Agara'iwa			Niger Steeti, Borgu, Magama LGA; Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGA
Zubazuba	Kamuku				Gamazuba						Igwama, Mariga LGA, Niger SteetiSteeti Niger
Ìgwè Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki	Kamuku	Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki							Kamuku		Niger State, Chanchagga, Rafi na Mariga LGAs
Cinda	Kamuku	Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki	Oxford Primary Maths 1 (1988?)	Jinda, Majinda	Tucinday	Ogologo oge [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]					Niger Steeti, Mariga, Rafi, Kusheriki LGAs, Kaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGA
Regi	Kamuku	Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki			Turegi	Ogologo oge Buregi pl. Regi					Niger Steeti, Mariga, Rafi, Kusheriki LGAs, Kaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGA
Kuki	Kamuku	Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki	Azana, Akubyar	Tiyar [aha obodo ọ bụghị asụsụ]	TuKuki	BuKuki pl. Kuki	Kamuku				Niger Steeti, Mariga, Rafi, Kusheriki LGAs, Kaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGA
Kwacika (ọ dịghịzi)	Kamuku	Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki			Tukwacika	Ogologo oge Bukwacika pl. Kwacika				E nwere naanị otu onye agadi na-ekwu okwu n'afọ ndị 1980; ya mere, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghịzi	Kaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGA
Kwagere	Kamuku	Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki									Niger State, Chanchagga, Rafi na Mariga LGAs
Ìgwè Basa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa - Makurdi	Kamuku-Basa	Basa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa -Makurdi
Basa-Gurara	Kamuku-Basa	Basa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa -Makurdi					Basa-Kwali				Federal Capital Territory, Yaba na Kwali LGAs, n'akụkụ osimiri Gurara
Basa-Benue	Kamuku-Basa	Basa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa -Makurdi		Isi	RuBasa	TuBasa		Ebe a na-akpọ Abacha, Abatsa	Basa-Komo, Basa-Kwomu (ọ bụghị aro)	30,000 (1944-50 HDG); 100,000 (1973 SIL)	Kogi State, Bassa, na Ankpa LGAs, Nasarawa State, Nasarawa LGA
Basa-Makurdi	Kamuku-Basa										Benue State, Makurdi LGA, ọtụtụ obodo nta dị n'akụkụ ugwu nke Benue, n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Makurdi	enweghị data
Ìgwè Basa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?)	Kamuku-Basa	Basa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?)
Basa-Gumna (ọ dịghịzi)	Kamuku-Basa	Basa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?)						Gwadara-Basa, Basa Kuta, Basa Kaduna		Naanị mmadụ abụọ a maara na ha na-ekwu okwu na 1987. Ndị a maara dị ka Basawa na-asụ naanị Hausa. O yikarịrị ka ọ dịghịzi	Niger Steeti, Chanchaga LGA
Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi)	Kamuku-Basa	Basa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?)								Ihe na-erughị ndị ọkà okwu 10 na 1987. O yikarịrị ka ọ dịghịzi	Niger State, Mariga LGA, N.E. nke Kontagora
Basa-Gurmana	Kamuku-Basa				Nchịkọta					ihe karịrị ndị ọkà okwu 2,000 (1987)	Niger State, ókèala nke Rafi na Chanchaga LGAs, Kafin Gurmana
Rogo	Kamuku-Basa	Cinda-Regi-Rogo-Kuki			Toft R	Ihe a na-akpọ "Singa" [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]			Ucanja Kamuku		Niger State, Rafi na Kusheriki LGAs, gburugburu obodo Ucanja, 30 kilomita n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Kagara.
Fungwa	Kamuku-Basa				Tupu	Afungwa	Ura, Ula			900 (1949 H.D. Gunn)	Niger State, Rafi LGA, na Gulbe, Gabi Tuƙurbe, Urenciki, Ringa na Utana
Hùngwә̀ryə̀	Kamuku-Basa		Asụsụ: Bitbit (Kwabitu), Lәklәk (Karaku), Jinjin (Makangara), Wũswũs (Karaiya), Tәmbәrjә (Tambere)		Cahungwá̀ryə̀, Twə̀hungwá̀rì	Bùhùngwə̀ryə̀ sg., ə̀hùngwə̀ryə̀ pl.			Ngwoi, Ngwe, Ungwe, Ingwe, Nkwoi, Ngwai, Ungwai, Hungworo	1000 (1949 HDG), 5000 (2007 bụ)	Niger State, Rafi, Kusheriki LGA, gburugburu obodo Kagara na Maikujeri
Ìgwè Shama-Sambuga	Kamuku-Basa	Shama-Sambuga			Tushama	Ogologo oge Bushama, pl. Ushama			Kamuku		Niger Steeti, Rafi LGA
Shama	Kamuku-Basa	Shama-Sambuga			Tushama	Bushama sg. Ushama pl.					Niger State, Rafi LGA, Ushama [=Kawo] obodo. 15 kilomita n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Kagara
Sambuga (ọ dịghịzi)	Kamuku-Basa	Shama-Sambuga								O nwere ike ịbụ na ọ nwụọla (2008)	Niger State, Rafi LGA, obodo Sambuga. 10 kilomita n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Kagara
Shen	Ọdọ Mmiri			Laro, Laru					Laruwa	1,000 (1992 bụ)	Niger Steeti, Borgu LGA
Rop	Ọdọ Mmiri			Lupa, Lopa	Kirikjir	Djiri			Lopawa	960 (NAT 1950); 5,000 (1992 bụ)	Niger State, Borgu LGA, Kebbi State, Yauri LGA. Ọ dịkarịa ala obodo nta 6 dị n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ọdọ Mmiri Kainji tinyere obodo nta abụọ ndị ọzọ dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ.
Tsupamini	Ọdọ Mmiri			Lopa				Lopanci	Lopawa	960 (NAT 1950); 5,000 (1992 est.). Atụmatụ zuru ụwa ọnụ na Rop	Niger State, Borgu LGA, Kebbi State, Yauri LGA. Ọ dịkarịa ala obodo nta isii dị n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ọdọ Mmiri Kainji tinyere obodo nta abụọ ndị ọzọ dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ.
Reshe	Ọdọ Mmiri		Birәmi (South), Bәmәdu (Northwest), Bәpalame (Northeast). Harris (1930:321) na-azọrọ 'asụsụ nzuzo' a na-akpọ Tsudalupe nke = Bәmәdu.	Tsure Ja	Tsureshe	Bareshe		Gunganci	Gungawa, Yaurawa	15,000 (1931 G&C); 30,000 (1973 SIL)	Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGA; Niger Steeti, Borgu LGA
Hun-Saare	Ebe Ugwu		Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ (sSaare) (n'akụkụ Dukku), Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ	Ethun	tHun, sSaare	Hunnɛ	Duka	Dukanci		19,700 (1949 Gunn na Conant); 30,000 (1980 UBS)	Kebbi Steeti, Sakaba LGA; Niger Steeti, Rijau LGA
Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun ụyọkọ	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun					Aha ut-Main ka ndị otu dị iche iche nke ụyọkọ a nabatara dị ka okwu mkpuchi maka asụsụ ndị a, mana a ka ga-ahụ ma a ga-anabata ya n'ọtụtụ ebe.	Fakanci, Fakkanci		12,300 (1949 G&C)	Kebbi State, Zuru na Wasagu LGAs, ọdịda anyanwụ nke Dabai
Kag	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun			tKag	Ogologo oge woo Kag, pl.		Faka, Fakai (aha obodo), Fakanci, Fakkanci	Pәku-Nu (aha cLela)		Kebbi State, Zuru LGA, Mahuta na Fakai
Igwe Ígwè	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun			tFer	Ogologo oge wasFer, pl. asFer			Kukum Wipsi-Ni (aha cLela)		Kebbi State, Zuru LGA, gburugburu obodo Kukum
Jiyar	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun			tJier	Ogologo oge wauJiәr, pl. aJiәr		Gelanci Serim	Gelawa, Geeri-ni		Kebbi State, Zuru LGA, gburugburu Bajidda; Rijau LGA, Niger StateSteeti Niger
Kọọr	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun			tKọr	Ogologo oge wauKәr, pl. Kәrne		Kela, Adoma Kelanci Kilinci	Keri-Ni Kelawa		Kebbi State, Zuru na Wasagu LGAs, n'ebe ugwu nke Mahuta ma n'ebe ndịda nke osimiri Kag
Koor	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun			t-ma-Koor	Ogologo oge wauKoor, pl. aKoor					Kebbi State, Zuru LGA, gburugburu Bakara
Ọcha na-acha ọbara ọbara	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun	Asụsụ e ji eme ihe maka mmepe asụsụ		ǝt-ma-Ror	Ogologo oge wauRor, pl. aRor			Tudawa d-Gwan		Kebbi State, Zuru LGA gburugburu Birnin Tudu
Anyị	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun	Anyị enweghị otu olumba kama na-ekwu okwu dị ka Ror		tUs	Ogologo oge wauUs, pl. aUs, asUs					Kebbi State, Zuru LGA, ọdịda anyanwụ nke Fakai
Zuksun	Ebe Ugwu	Kag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun			tZuksun	Ogologo oge wauZuksun, pl. aZuksun			Zusu Wipsi-ni		Kebbi State, Zuru LGA gburugburu Tungan Kuka, ndịda Fakai
Wuri-Gwamhyә-Mba	Ebe Ugwu			Gọọmenti		wa-Gwamhi sg. a-Gwamhi pl. na wa-Wuri sg. a-Wuri pl.		Banganci	Lyase-ne Dәknu Bangawa maka Gwamhi	Ndị mmadụ abụọ nwere otu asụsụ	Kebbi State, Wasagu LGA; Gwamhi gburugburu obodo Danko na Wuri gburugburu obodo Maga	A na-eji okwu Wurkum eme ihe maka ndị Kyak, Banda, Kulung, Kwonci, Maghdi, Kholok, Mingang, Pero, Piya, na Nyam, ọtụtụ n'ime ha ka ga-enyocha.
cLela	Ebe Ugwu Ọdịda Anyanwụ		Zuru, Ribah		cLela (Clela, C-Lela), Lelna	Kәlela sg., Lelna pl.		Chilala Dakarci	Lalawa, Dakarkari, Dakkarkari, Kalla-Kalla, Cala-Cala	47,000 (1949 G&C); 69,000 (1971 Welmers)	Kebbi State, Zuru, Sakaba na Wasagu LGAs; Niger State, Rijau LGA. Gburugburu obodo Zuru
Rin	Shiroro		A na-ahazi Awәgә mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka olumba nke Rin, mana ọ nwere ike ịbụ n'ezie asụsụ dị iche ma na-apụ n'anya nke otu agbụrụ Rin na-asụ.		Tụụụ, Tarin	Ogologo oge Arĩ ́	Arringeu, Pongu, Pongo, Pangu			3,675 (1949 HDG); >20,000 (1988)	Niger State, Rafi LGA, nso Tegina	N'agbanyeghị aha ụmụ amaala, ụdị Pangu na-ahọrọ ndị obodo maka ebumnuche mbipụta.

Ọnụ ọgụgụ

Ntụnyere nke ọnụọgụ n'asụsụ ọ bụla:

Nchịkọta	Asụsụ	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Reshe	Reshe (Tsureshe)	tsúnnɛ̀	Rịba ama	tàtswā	nāʃẽ́́	toñ̄	N'oge gara aga	tànsan	Daalaǹzɔ	tānāʃẽ́́	Upu ọwụwa
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Basa	Bassa	hĩn	Yabí	tàtɔ	néʃì	taná	tʃìhin	tʃéndʒe	tonnd atom	tʃíndʒìʃì	uḿpwá
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Duka	Ọ bụ ya	tʃĩ́́́	ʔílɨ̀	tɨːt͡ʃù	Na-esote:	Ka ọ dị	t͡ʃíbí̀	Maịlịlị (5 + 2)	jɨːɾù	Doːɾè	ʔóːpá
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Duka	U-Ma'in	__ibo__ Atụmatụ	__ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ọdịdị	Ọdịdị	náːs	tan	ʃìʃìn	tàʔèr (5 + 2)?	éːr	__ibo____ibo__ [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]	Ọdịdị
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Kambari	Tsishingini (Kambari)	Iyan	ìɾɛ̀	tàʔatsú	O doro anya	__ibo__ N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọ	N'ebe ahụ	tʃì̀indindịɾɛ́	kúnlə̀	Somptʃí	Somppá
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Kamuku	Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ (Cicipu)	tôː	jápù	ọrụːtù	Anyị anyị	Kau	Toɾíbí̀	okpueze	Somriil:ò	N'okpuru:	ùkúpːà
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Kamuku	Cinda (Kamuku)	Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ	__ibo__ N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi na ọ bụ n"ụzọ dị mfe	Ọchịchị	O nwere ike ịbụ onye	Juyā	tọn	N'ihi ya, ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ	N'ihi ya, ọ bụ	N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka a na-eme ihe nkiri	òpɑ́́
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Kamuku	Fungwa (Cifungwa)	ń / ịnyịnya ígwè	Igo	tátù	Nọtị	tá	Ọ bụ n'oge na-adịghị anya	Ọrịa a na-akpọ	Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka a na-eme ka a mara	Ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka a na-eme ya	húpɛ́́
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Kamuku	Hungworo (Hungarian)	Ọ ga-abụ na ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga	ʔjə̃̂d͡ʒə̀	__ibo____ibo__ Ihe omuma nke mbu	Ọ ga-adịgide adịgide	satta	Akụkọ a na-akpọ "Support"	N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka a na-eme ihe nkiri	[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]	N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-eme ya	īkópjè
Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, Kamuku	Pongu (Pangu)	hĩː	N'ihi ya,	ọrụːtù	Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ otú ahụ ka a ga-esi mee ya	tá	tʃíníhì	N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-eme ihe nkiri	N'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-eme	Ugboro Ugboro	Upuwa
Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Ebe Ugwu Jos, Jera	Anaguta (Iguta)	dynkā	N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-akpọ restaurant	tààrū / tàːrū	naːnzī	ʃùːbì	twàːsì	súnāːrí	Isiokwu	ton-rbɔ́	Aha a na-akpọ statusúːrú
Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Ebe Ugwu Jos, Kauru	Gure (Gbiri-Niraɡu)	pi:ʃem	piːbɑː	piːtær	piːnɑːz	piːʃiː	piːtæ ʃi	piːsundæriː	piːkunæs	piːturuːriː	kiʃiːæbɑː / nikpiːrinætʃeti
Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Ebe Ugwu Jos, Kauru	Kurama (Akurmi)	Ihe omume ahụ	__ibo__ Ọdịdị	Ọdịdị	tɨnáazɛ	Uʃii	Utasɛ	ojiji	Ebe ọ bụ na ọ bụ	Ọ bụ otú ahụ ka a na-eme	Nkọwa

Edensibia

• [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] 2012. Asụsụ Kainji nke ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ na etiti Naịjirịa.
• Asụsụ Kainji (Roger Blench)

• ComparaLex, nchekwa data na ndepụta okwu Kainji