Eugene "Eda" Wade
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 27 Novemba 1939 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Baton Rouge |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 15 Eprel 2021 |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ahu maka ihe nkiri |
| Ije | Black Arts Movement |
| webụsaịtị | https://eugenewade.wordpress.com/about/ |
Eugene "Eda" Wade (November 27, 1939 - Eprel 15, 2021), mgbe ụfọdụ edere ka Eugene "Edaw" Wade, bụ onye America America muralist, onye nkuzi na onye na-ese ihe dabere na Chicago, Illinois . Ihe osise ya gbadoro ụkwụ na ike ojii na gburugburu Afrocentric . Ọ bụkwa onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Black Arts Movement . [1]
Afọ mbụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Eugene "Eda" Wade na Scottlandville, Baton Rouge, Louisiana . Wade gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Southern, klas nke 1964, nwere nzere bachelọ sayensị na Art Education.
N'oge ọ bụ nwata, o nyere onwe ya aha nickname na mbinye aka ọrụ nka "Edaw", nke bụ aha ikpeazụ ya na-asụpe azụ azụ. [2] Mgbe e mesịrị, "Edaw" na-emekarị mkpirisi na "Eda".
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Southern, Wade ji afọ ise mbụ rụọ ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi nka. Ọ nọrọ otu afọ nkuzi na Leesburg, Florida . Ọ kwagara Chicago, ebe ọ nọrọ afọ anọ nkuzi na Mckinley Upper Grade Center. [3]
Na 1969, Wade laghachiri ịmụ ihe na eserese. Ọ nọrọ afọ abụọ sochirinụ na Mahadum Howard, na Washington DC wee nweta nzere Master of Fine Arts na eserese. [3]
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Wade laghachiri na Chicago na 1971, wee bụrụ onye Chicago Artist-in Residence dị ka onye muralist. Na 1979, ọ malitere nkuzi na Kennedy King College, ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 2005.
Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na Kennedy King College, Wade laghachiri na Louisiana wee biri na Zachary . Ọ nọrọ afọ atọ nke ezumike nka, ma laghachi na nkuzi nwa oge maka Art Appreciation na Mahadum Southern na Baton Rouge Community College . [3]
Ọrụ ndị ama ama
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Wall nke nkwanye ugwu (1967)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A na-akwụ Wade ụgwọ maka ngbanwe nke akara ngosi Chicago - Wall of Respect, nke dị na East 43rd Street na South Langley Avemuein na ụlọ okpukpu abụọ. The Wall of Respect bụ mgbidi dị n'èzí nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọhụụ nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Omenala America (OBAC) haziri na 1967. [4] William "Bill" Walker kpọrọ Wade ka ọ rụgharịa akụkụ nke mgbidi ahụ. Ihe oru ngo a bu otu n'ime ihe ngosi mmekorita nke Black Power nke mbu, nke mechara kpalie ihe osise agbụrụ n'uwa dum. The Wall of Respect adịghịzi adị taa, ebe ọ bụ na ọkụ bibiri ya na 1971. [5]
Wall nke ugwu (1968)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A na-enweta Wade na ịmepụta mgbidi nke ugwu, yana William "Bill" Walker . [6] Ihe onyonyo a dị na Mack Avenue na Lilibridge Street, Detroit. N'afọ 1968, Frank Ditto ruru Bill Walker na Wade ka ha mepụta foto maka obodo ya, na nzaghachi na nnupụisi agbụrụ nke Detroit na 1967. A gwara ndị na-ese ihe ka ha mepụta otu nke ga-egosipụta ịdị n'otu nke Black Community n'oge oge ọjọọ. Mpempe akwụkwọ ahụ na-enyocha isiokwu ndị dị ka nnwere onwe, nguzogide, mbịarambịa na ikike. [7]
Mgbidi ntụgharị uche (1970)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 1970, Wade tere Mgbidi ntụgharị uche [8] na mpụta facade nke Olivet Community Center. Ihe onyonyo a na-egosi ndị ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama America King ) King Jr, Martin Luther King na Malcolm X na Malcolm X n'etiti ihe mejupụtara ya. Ihe onyonyo a gụnyekwara ebumnuche ndị Ijipt, nke nwere ihe oyiyi na akara ndị Ijipt etinyere n'aka ekpe. N'aka nri, ndị ohu na-agbaji n'agbụ ha, na-egosipụta nnwere onwe. [9]
Ọnụ ụzọ maka kọleji Malcolm X (1971)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 1971, Wade na-ese ihe osise n'ọnụ ụzọ 32 maka ụlọ akwụkwọ Malcolm X a kwaturu ugbu a. [10] A na-ese ihe osise ahụ na ọnụ ụzọ ọkụ ígwè, nke were ya ngụkọta nke afọ 2 iji rụchaa ọrụ ahụ. Onye na-ese ihe nwetara ebumnobi sitere na omenala ndị ojii, ihe ndị Egypt na West Africa. Maka Ojii Arts Movement na Chicago, ọnụ ụzọ ndị a na-egosipụta mpako akụkọ ihe mere eme ha, wee bụrụ ihe ama ama maka obodo. [11]
Na 2017, ọnụ ụzọ 32 ahụ jikọtara ọnụ ma gosipụta ya na Chicago Cultural Center na Sidney R. Yates Hall. [12]
Ụlọ ihe nkiri Cramton (1976)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Emepụtara Cramton Auditorium Mural na 1976 na Mahadum Howard dị na Washington DC Mmemme Fine Arts nke Mahadum Howard na-agba ụmụ akwụkwọ ya ume itinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nyocha ya. Wade na-ese ndị ama ama ndị Africa-American abolitionists dị ka Frederick Douglass na Harriet Tubman, Malcolm X na Martin Luther King Jr. [13]
Mgbe afọ gachara
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ọ dị afọ 81 (na Eprel 15, 2021), Eugene "Edaw" Wade nwụrụ n'ihi ihe okike n'obodo ya - Baton Rouge. [14] Wade anwụghị ụmụ ya nwanyị Martha A. Wade, Jessica Scott-Wade, Elizabeth J. Wade. , Ivy Scott-Wade. Ụmụ nwoke abụọ Durand na Manase, nwanne ya nwoke Robert, na ụmụ ụmụ ise. [11] Emere ihe ncheta na Chicago ka afọ ahụ gasịrị na June, nke gosipụtara vidiyo na ọrụ nka Wade.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Independent Artists. [15] Tayes bụkwa onye na-egwu egwu ma mee n'ụlọ ọrụ redio St. Louis dị na mpaghara na 1930s; [15] ma bụrụ onye odeakụkọ wee dee maka St. Louis Argus na mee n'ụlọ ọrụ redio St. Louis dị na mpaghara na 1930s; ma bụrụ onye odeakụkọ
- ↑ Valentine (2022-01-07). Lives: A Look Back at Notable Artists and Designers Who Died in 2021, From Peter Williams, Judson Powell, and Winfred Rembert to Virgil Abloh (en-US). Culture Type. Retrieved on 2022-10-11.
- ↑ chicagoreader (1997-08-28). The Man Behind the Wall (en-US). Chicago Reader. Retrieved on 2022-10-11.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Artist Bio (en). Eugene "Edaw" Wade (2010-02-18). Retrieved on 2022-10-11.
- ↑ Prigoff (2000). Walls of heritage, walls of pride : African American murals, Robin J. Dunitz, San Francisco: Pomegranate. ISBN 0-7649-1339-5. OCLC 43631621.
- ↑ 'WALL OF RESPECT'. Chicago Tribune (23 August 1992). Retrieved on 2022-10-12.
- ↑ Chicago Mural Movement Project. madstudio.northwestern.edu. Archived from the original on 2022-10-20. Retrieved on 2022-10-20.
- ↑ Wall of Dignity · Antislavery Usable Past. antislavery.ac.uk. Retrieved on 2022-10-20.
- ↑ Chicago Mural Movement Project. madstudio.northwestern.edu. Archived from the original on 2022-10-20. Retrieved on 2022-10-20.
- ↑ Wall of Meditation · Antislavery Usable Past. www.antislavery.ac.uk. Retrieved on 2022-10-20.
- ↑ Eugene Eda's Doors for Malcom X College (en-US). The Magnificent Mile. Archived from the original on 2022-10-12. Retrieved on 2022-10-12.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Eugene 'Eda' Wade, 'master artist' who worked on landmark Wall of Respect, dead at 81 (en). Chicago Sun-Times (2021-05-07). Retrieved on 2022-10-11."Eugene 'Eda' Wade, 'master artist' who worked on landmark Wall of Respect, dead at 81". Chicago Sun-Times. 2021-05-07. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
- ↑ Eugene Eda's Doors for Malcolm X College (en). www.chicago.gov. Retrieved on 2022-10-12.
- ↑ Bradley. "The Historically Black College Reconsiders the Studio Art Program", The New York Times, 2022-07-08. Retrieved on 2022-10-12. (in en-US)
- ↑ Today in the Culture, May 10, 2021: RIP Helmut Jahn | Karl Wirsum Remembered | RIP Eugene "Eda" Wade | Newcity (en-US) (2021-05-10). Retrieved on 2022-10-11.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Knuteson (2021). U.S. Grant Tayes (en). Missouri Remembers. The Kansas City Art Institute, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, The St. Louis Public Library. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved on 2023-12-26.