James W. Washington Jr.
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha enyere | James |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Washington |
| aha pseudonym | Washington, James Winston |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 10 Novemba 1909 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Gloster |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 7 Jụn 2000 |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ese |
| suffix ọgbọ | L252247-F2 |
| Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | Smithsonian American Art Museum |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
| omenkà faịlụ na | Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library |
James W. Washington Jr. (Ubochí irí n'ọnwa Novemba, 1908 rụọ úbọchị asaá n'ọnwa Juun, 2000) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ọkpụkpụ nké ghọrọ ónyé ama ama na Seattle, Washington, ọbọdọ nka.[1]
Ndụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Washington ma zụlite ya na Gloster, Mississippi, ọbọdọ ime ọbọdọ na Jim Crow South.[1] Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ isii nke ónyé ụkọchukwu Baptist James Washington na nwunye ya Lizzie.[2] Mgbè ọ ka bụ nwatakịrị, nna ya gbapụrụ n'ihi egwu ime ihe ike, ha ahụghịkwa ọzọ.[1] Ọ malitere ise ihe mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ, ma mụta ihe mgbè ọ gbara afọ iri na anọ ka ọ bụrụ onye na-eme akpụkpọ ụkwụ, ma rụọ ọrụ dị iche iche (gụnyere ịrụ ọrụ na onye ozi unere, nke nyéré ya ohere ịga obodo ndị buru ibu mgbè niile).[2][3] Ka ọ na-erule mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, ọ nwetara ọrụ mbụ ya na gọọmentị etiti; ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka gọọmentị gọọmentị ruo mgbe ọ dịla afọ iri ise.[1]
N'afọ 1938, ọ sonyeere Federal Works Progress Administration dị ka onye enyemaka ónyé nkụzi nka na Baptist Academy na Vicksburg, Mississippi. A chụpụrụ ya na South site na ihe ngosi na-egosi ndị na-ese ihe ọcha, o mepụtara ihe ngosi nke ndị na-eme ihe nkírí ojii nke WPA kwadoro, nke mbụ dị otú ahụ na Mississippi.[1]
Washington gàrà Mexico na 1951, ebe ọ zutere ndị na-ese ihe na muralists Diego Rivera na David Alfaro Siqueiros na ebe ọ zutekwara nkume volcanic dị nro nke ga-eme ka ọrụ ya gaa n'ihe ọkpụkpụ; obéré ihe ọkpụkpụ o mere bụ osisi.[1] Ihe osise nkume mbụ ya, Young Boy nke Athens bụ nke e ji nkume ọ buuru na Teotihuacán mee n'ụzọ dị n'etiti Pyramid nkè Anyanwụ na Pyramid nkè Ọnwa.[2]
Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Washington bụ ma Ónyé na-ese ihe ma ónyé na'ese ihe. Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe osise ya na-agụnyekwa collage. Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe osise ya na-egosi mpụga ma ọ bụ ime ụlọ ndị e gosipụtara na ndụ ya, ma ọ bụ echiche ndị ọ zutere na njem ya. Ndị ọzọ na-ekwu maka isiokwu nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, dị ka The Making of the UN Charter (1945), nke na-agụnye akwụkwọ akụkọ na ihe oyiyi nke akụkụ ahụ, na nke "na-egosipụta echiche na ndị isi ojii nwụrụ maka echiche nke nnwere onwé na Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, mana a jụrụ ha ebe na mba nke ha dịka ekwupụtara na nkwupụta ikike mmadụ na United Nations. "[1] N'otu aka ahụ, ihe ọkpụkpụ ya nke 1946 The Chaotic Half na-egosi aka ojii na-eru maka igbe ntuli aka, jikọtara ya na Klansman, obe, na eriri.[1]
Ụlọ na ụlọ ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Kemgbe afọ 1992, ụlọ Washington na ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na 1816 26th Avenue enweela ọnọdụ gọọmentị dị ka ihe ịrịba ama obodo Seattle.[4][5]
Ihe edeturu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Susan Noyes Platt, "James W. Washington Jr." in program for Making a Life | Creating a World, Northwest African American Museum, 2008, an exhibit featuring works by Washington and by Jacob Lawrence.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedAment - ↑ Art. Oral history interview with James W. Washington Jr., 1987 June 29 - Oral Histories | Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. www.aaa.si.edu. Retrieved on 2016-10-07.
- ↑ Video tour of James W. Washington Jr.'s residence, Seattle Times online. Accessed online 20 March 2008.
- ↑ The Timeline of Dr. James W. Washington Jr., James W. Washington Jr. and Janie Rogella Washington Foundation. Accessed online 20 March 2008.
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ nke James W. Washington, Jr. na Janie Rogella Washington Foundation, ebe nrụọrụ weebụ James W. Вашингтон Jr. na janie Rogella Вашингтон Foundation. Gụnyere ihe oyiyi nke ọtụtụ ihe osise na ihe ọkpụkpụ, na nkọwa.
- (njikọ mebiri emebi) Njem vidiyo nke ebe obibi James W. Washington Jr., Seattle Times online. Gụnyere ọtụtụ foto nke Washington na ọrụ ya.
- (njikọ mebiri emebi) Ihe osise na ozi na Woodside Braseth Gallery, Seattle