Jamila, onye Algeria
| Isiokwu nlebanya | Algerian War  |
|---|---|
| ụdị | war film |
| mba osi | Egypt |
| Mmalite asụsụ ihe ngosi | Arabic |
| afọ/ụbọchị mbipụta | 1958 |
| Onye nduzi | Youssef chahine |
| Odee akụkọ ihe nkiri | Naguib Mahfouz |
| onye nsonye ihe nkiri | Magda al-Sabahi, Salah Zulfikar, Ahmed Mazhar |
| Ụcha anụkpa ahụ | color, black-and-white |
Jamila, onye Algeria (Egyptian Arabic) bụ ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme nke 1958 Ndị Ijipt banyere otu n'ime ndị kachasị mkpa n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ya nke Algeria, Djamila Bouhired . Youssef Chahine mepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ ma Abd al-Rahman Sharqawi, Ali al-Zarqani, na Naguib Mahfouz dere ya. A na-ewere ya dị ka ọ bụghị naanị na ọ na-eme ka akụkọ banyere nwanyị dị mkpa na-ememgbanwe pụta ìhè, kamakwa ọ na-egosi ọgụ nke ndị Algeria megide ndị France. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Magda, Salah Zulfikar na Ahmed Mazhar na-eduzi ọrụ.
Jamila, onye Algeria bụ akụkọ mgbasa ozi mbụ na naanị akụkọ mgbasa ozi na-elekwasị anya naanị na ọrụ ụmụ nwanyị Algeria na Mgbanwe nke afọ 1954. [1] wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ naanị otu afọ mgbe mmekpa ahụ na njide nke Djamila Bouhired gasịrị, gọọmentị Algeria machibidoro ya iwu ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ. N'agbanyeghị nke a, ihe nkiri mbụ Chahine mere n'ụzọ doro anya mere ka ndị agha Algeria si n'ofe Arab World nwee nkwado dị ukwuu, malite na Ijipt. [2][3]Jamila, onye Algeria edepụtara na ihe nkiri 100 kachasị elu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe nkiri Egypt.
Atụmatụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
DJamila bụ nwa agbọghọ Algeria bi na nwanne ya nwoke Hadi na nwanne nna Mustafa na mpaghara Algiers" id="mwJA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Casbah of Algiers">Kasba nke Algiers n'oge Ndị France bi na Algeria. ka ọ na-ahụ oke ikpe na-ezighị ezi, ọchịchị aka ike, na obi ọjọọ a na-eme n'ahụ ndị obodo ya n'aka ndị agha France. Ọ bụ ezie na n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ na-ajụ ma akụ na ụba mba ya bụ nke ndị Algeria n'ezie, mmụọ nke mba Djamila na-eteta n'ezie mgbe ọ hụrụ ka ndị agha France wakporo mahadum ya ma gbalịa ijide nwa klas ya Amina, n'ihi itinye aka ya na otu ndị agha Algeria, tupu Amina egbuo onwe ya site na iri nsí. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, onye isi ndị agha Algeria a ma ama bụ Yusef gbabara n'ụlọ ya, na-akpali mgbagwoju anya ọzọ site na Djamila. Ọ bụ naanị mgbe ahụ ka ọ ghọtara na enyi ya Azzam na nwanne nna ya Mustafa bụ akụkụ nke netwọk ndị agha nnupụisi na-emegide ọchịchị.
Mgbe ọ kwusiri ike ịbanye n'òtù ndị agha Algeria, nwanne nna ya jikọtara ya na National Liberation Front (FLN) . Usoro ihe omume na-egosi na Jamila sonyere n'ọrụ agha megide ndị France tupu onye French Colonel Bigeard merụọ ya ahụ ma jide ya. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ihe nkiri ahụ fọdụrụ na-elekwasị anya na mmekpa ahụ anụ ahụ na nke uche ọ na-atachi obi maka ịjụ inye aha ndị agha ndị ọzọ. N'ikpeazụ, n'agbanyeghị mgbalị nke onye ọka iwu French ya, a mara Djamila ikpe ọnwụ mgbe a gbara ya ajụjụ ọnụ.
Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Magda dị ka Djamila Bouhired
- Salah Zulfikar dị ka Azzam
- Ahmed Mazhar dị ka Yusuf
- Zahret El-Ola dị ka Bou-Azza
- Rushdy Abaza dị ka Colonel Bigeard
- Kariman dị ka Hassiba
- Farida Fahmy dị ka Simone
- Hussein Riad dị ka Onyeikpe Habib
- Mahmoud El-Meliguy dị ka Jacques Vergès
- Fakher dị ka Mustafa Bouhired
- Adly Kasseb dị ka Onye Ndú nke Algeria Resistance
- Suleiman El-Gindi dị ka Hadi Bouhired
- Nadia Al-Gindi dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri
Isiokwu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
[4] bụ ezie na ihe nkiri 1966 The Battle of Algiers, nke e wepụtara afọ asatọ mgbe ihe nkiri Chahine gasịrị, enwetala nkatọ maka igosi ihe oyiyi nwoke na nwanyị na ngosipụta na-ezighi ezi nke "mujahidat" Algeria (onye na-alụ ọgụ maka nnwere onwe nwanyị), Jamila, a na-ewere onye Algeria dị ka ihe nkiri mbụ na naanị iji lekwasị anya naanị na ọrụ ụmụ nwanyị a kpọtụrụ aha na ọrụ mgbasa ozi ndị ọzọ. [5]'ezie, Djamila Bouhired bụ naanị otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị atọ egosiri n'ụzọ dị mkpirikpi na Agha Algiers . [1] Ihe nkiri Chahine [4]-egosi ọgụ ndị Algeria na-alụ megide ndị France site n'otu n'ime ọtụtụ anya nke akụkọ ya gbasara nwoke na nwanyị, na-elekwasị anya n'akụkụ dị ukwuu nke ihe nkiri ahụ gburugburu ndina n'ike na ịta ahụhụ nke Djamila Bouhired.
Nnakwere[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Nkwado sitere n'aka Gọọmentị Ijipt[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
[3] wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ n'oge oge pan-Arab Nasserist nke Egypt, mgbe njedebe nke mmetụta pan-Absọb nyere ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị ka Chahine ohere imepụta nnukwu ọrụ nke ga-egosipụta ndị isi Arab na-eme mgbanwe dị ka Nasser. Site [4] mbinye aka nke gọọmentị na Nkwekọrịta na-ekwekọghị na 1955, mba Ijipt nke Suez Canal na 1956, na mgbanwe Algeria, ihe gbara Chahine gburugburu nyere aka n'ịzụlite ndị ụwa nke atọ, okwu na-emegide ọchịchị nke gosipụtara na fim ahụ. [1]
Mmachibido iwu nke ihe nkiri ahụ na Algeria[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ bụ na ihe nkiri ahụ bụ ihe dị mkpa iji nweta nkwado site na mba ndị Arab ndị ọzọ megide ndị France, a machibidoro ihe nkiri ahụ na Algeria ma n'okpuru ndị France na mgbe ha nwesịrị nnwere onwe. [6] kwenyere [1] nke a bụ n'ihi alụmdi na nwunye Djamila Bouhired na onye ọka iwu French bụ Jacques Vergès, mana ndị ọzọ kwenyere na ọ bụ usoro gọọmentị Algeria mere iji mee ka ọrụ ike nke ụmụ nwanyị na mgbanwe ahụ na ngosipụta nke ndina n'ike na ịta ahụhụ na akụkọ ha.
Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Ihe nkiri Salah Zulfikar
- Ndepụta ihe nkiri ndị Ijipt nke afọ 1950
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Khatib (2012-10-02). Storytelling in World Cinemas: Contexts. Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231850254. OCLC 1165556430.
- ↑ Top 100 Egyptian Films (CIFF). IMDb. Retrieved on 2021-09-05.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Khouri (2010-01-01). The Arab National Project in Youssef Chahine's Cinema. American Univ in Cairo Press. ISBN 9789774163548. OCLC 475664110.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Carlson (2012-01-01). Speaking about Torture (in en). Fordham University Press. ISBN 9780823242252. OCLC 811403325.
- ↑ Gugler (2011-01-15). Film in the Middle East and North Africa: Creative Dissidence (in en). University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292723276.
- ↑ Sakr (2004-12-17). Women and Media in the Middle East: Power Through Self-Expression. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 9781850435457. OCLC 58523176.