Jim Scancarelli
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha enyere | Jim |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 24 Ọgọọst 1941 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | New York City |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | comics artist |
James Scancarelli (amụrụ n'August 24, 1941), nke a maara dịka Jim Scancarelli, bụ onye America na-ese ihe nkiri na onye na-eti egwu. Kemgbe afọ 1986, ọ na-ede ma na-ese ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị Gasoline Alley maka Tribune Media Services. N'ọrụ ahụ, ndị bu ya ụzọ bụ Frank King, Bill Perry na Dick Moores. [1] rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyere onye nke ikpeazụ aka ruo ọtụtụ afọ tupu ọ weghara ya. Scancarelli bụkwa onye na-eme ihe nkiri bluegrass.
Mbido ndụ na ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ ya na New York City, Scancarelli bụ nwa nke onye na-edebe ihe ndekọ maka ụlọ ọrụ nnọchiteanya nke Ịtali. Mgbe [2] ka bụ nwa ọhụrụ, ezinụlọ ya kwagara n'obodo nne ya nke North Carolina.
Mgbe ezinụlọ ya kwagara Washington, D.C., maka ọrụ nna ya, Scancarelli ghọrọ onye ndị na-emegbu mmadụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọnọdụ a keere òkè n'ịzụlite ịhụnanya ya maka ihe ọchị.
"Ihe ọchị bụ mgbapụ m", ka Scancarelli kwuru. [3]"Ndị a ghọrọ ndị enyi m. Nna m na-eweta akwụkwọ akụkọ atọ n'ụlọ kwa abalị ma anyị na-agụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị na-atọ ọchị. "
A zụlitere mmetụta ọchị nke Scancarelli mgbe ọ na-ege ntị na mmemme redio nke Amos na Andy, Jack Benny na Fred Allen. Scancarelli [4]-eto ndị a "na-atọ ọchị" na-enye ya mmetụta na-atọ ọchị nke mechara tinye ya na ndị na-atọ ya, "ma onye ọ bụla nwere ekele maka ụdị ọchị ahụ ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị".
Akụkọ ndụ Scancarelli kọrọ n'akwụkwọ akpọrọ aha ya nke Lewis Stern dere.
Gasoline Alley[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Scancarelli na-ekwu na ọ zụlitere ekele miri emi maka ihe ọchị n'oge ọ gara nleta n'ụlọ nna nna ya mgbe ọ bụ nwata. Nna nna ya gụrụ ya ihe ndị ahụ ma gosipụta nkọwa zuru ezu na panel ọ bụla. Ihe ncheta mbụ ya na-atọ ọchị bụ Gasoline Alley. bi ugbu a n'otu ụlọ ahụ ma dee, "Oge ọ bụla m maara na afọ 50 ka e mesịrị, m ga-arụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị n'ime ụlọ ọzọ".
Scancarelli kwuru banyere EC Comics na mmetụta ndị ọzọ mbụ ya na mkparịta ụka ya na Jeffrey Lindenblatt na 1997:
- Ihe mbụ m hụrụ n'anya n'ezie bụ Foster's Prince Valiant, Li'l Abner, Roy Crane. Crane ka na-arapara n'ahụ m nke ukwuu. Mana ụmụ okorobịa kụrụ m ihe n'isi, mgbe m ruru afọ iri na atọ, bụ Wally Wood, Jack Davis na Bill Elder na Mad. Ha dị egwu! Enweghị m ike ikwere na onye ọ bụla nwere ike ise ihe dị ka nke ahụ... Echetara m na m na-ewere ihe na-atọ ọchị EC, Weird Science ma ọ bụ Weird Fantasy, na Wally Wood dọtara ụfọdụ n'ime ụmụ nwanyị kachasị mma m hụtụrụla - na uwe mbara igwe, ma ọ bụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ uwe mbara igwe - enweghị m ike ikwere na onye ọ bụla nwere ike ịpụta mbara ala na ọnwa na ụgbọ mbara igwe na ogo a nke eziokwu. Ọ dọtara m n'anya, m ga-anọdụ ala ma gbalịa ise ihe dị ka nke ahụ. Echere m na mgbe ahụ nne m machibidoro m ịgụ EC ruo oge ụfọdụ. Mgbe ahụ Mad bịara, m ga-anwa iṅomi ihe ahụ. Davis tụgharịrị, obere osisi.
Scancarelli malitere mmekọrịta ọkachamara ya na Gasoline Alley dị ka onye na-enyere Dick Moores aka na 1979. Moores zigara ya eriri ndị e dere na penciles na ihu ink, Scancarelli ga-emecha inking. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị na-ese ihe ndị ọzọ anwalewo maka ọrụ ahụ, Scancarelli na-ekwu na uru ya bụ na ọ bụ "naanị onye gụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ ma mara ihe odide ahụ".
Mgbe Moores nwụrụ 1986, Scancarelli nọchiri ya dị ka onye okike. N'afọ 1988, Scancarelli mepụtara usoro ebe Walt Wallet depụtaghachiri Osisi Ezinụlọ Wallet. Walt wee mebie Mgbidi nke anọ ma nye onye ọ bụla na-agụ akwụkwọ otu akwụkwọ nke zitere envelopu stampụ nke onwe ya. [5] bụ Scancarelli n'onwe ya mezuru arịrịọ ahụ, nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 100,000, na mbipụta e bipụtara na ego nke onwe ya.
Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ ahụ pụrụ iche n'ihi na ọ na-eji mkpụrụedemede elu na nke ala, ọ bụ ezie na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mkpụrụedemede niile na-agbaso omenala nke mkpụrụedemede dị elu naanị. Scancarelli na-ejikwa ụzọ a na-adịghị ahụkebe nke ijikọta akụkọ na-aga n'ihu na gags kwa ụbọchị. Ọ bụ naanị ya mepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ, dịka ọ kọwaara Lindenblatt:
- Ahụrụ m ya n'anya. Oge a kara aka bụ naanị ihe m na-ahụghị n'anya banyere ya... Dick Moores na-ekwukarị na ọ bụrụ na o nweghị eriri ahụ, ọ ga-anwụ. Ihe ọjọọ bụ, o nwere eriri ahụ, ọ nwụkwara... N'otu oge, Mark Cohen ga-ede uri ma ọ bụ nye m echiche maka Peeji Sunday, mana ana m eme ya fọdụrụ. Ana ele mpempe akwụkwọ na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla anya wee jiri ya pụta. (Cohen nwụrụ na 1999. Scancarelli chetara ya na 2009 Sunday page tribute.) [6]
Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2008-11-20. Retrieved on 2009-01-28.
- ↑ Boyd (July 1997). "Uncle Walt and Ps4". Railfan & Railroad.
- ↑ Gaylord HeraldTimes.com, Sunday, November 24, 2013, Cartoonist for oldest American comic led to art by bullying, by Kurt Kolka http://www.petoskeynews.com/gaylord/news/nation/cartoonist-for-oldest-american-comic-led-to-art-by-bullying/article_68309cd0-53b2-11e3-97aa-001a4bcf6878.html
- ↑ From The Daily Courier, Nov. 18, 2012, Artist talks about Cliffside’s connection to Gasoline Alley, BY JEAN GORDON Remember Cliffside. Archived from the original on 2013-07-21. Retrieved on 2013-03-24.
- ↑ Horn, Maurice. 100 Years of American Newspaper Comics: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York: Gramercy Books, 1996.
- ↑ Gasoline Alley (May 3, 2009).