Nupe
| obere ụdị nke | Nupoid  |
|---|---|
| mba/obodo | Naijiria |
| ụmụ amaala ka | Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria), Ȯra Kogi, Ȯra Kwara, Ȯra Niger |
| Ọkwa asụsụ Ethnologue | 3 Nkwukọrịta sara mbara |
| Nupe | ||
|---|---|---|
| Spoken in: | Nigeria | |
| Region: | Niger State, Kwara State, Kogi State, Nasarawa State, Federal Capital Territory | |
| Total speakers: | L1: Àtụ:Sigfig million | |
| Language family: | Nnijer–Kongo Atlantic–Congo Volta–Niger Àtụ:Sm Nupoid Nupe Nupe | |
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1: | none | |
| ISO 639-2: | — | |
| ISO 639-3: | nup | |
| Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. | ||
Nupe (nke a makwaara dị ka Anufe, Nupenci, Nyinfe, Tapa) bụ asụsụ Volta-Niger nke alaka Nupoid nke ndị isi na-asụ ya. Nupe people nke mpaghara North Central Nigeria. Nkesa ala ya na-agbatị ma na-akwado ọkwa mbụ na steeti Niger yana Kwara, Kogi, Nasarawa na Federal Capital Territory.[1]
Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Nupe bụ asụsụ Ndị Nupe na-asụ, [2] ndị bi na Niger State na Naịjirịa, na-ebi n'ala dị ala nke ihe dị ka square kilomita 18,000 (6,950 square miles) na Niger Basin, ọtụtụ n'ime ha n'ebe ugwu nke osimiri dị n'etiti Kontagora na Guara na-agbakọta site na Kainji ruo n'okpuru Baro, yana Kwara State, Kogi State na Federal Capital Territory.
A na-asụkarị Nupe na Bida, Niger State na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu. A na-asụkwa ya n'obodo nta ndị dị na Osimiri Benue dị nso na Ibi na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Lafia. Nupe amụtawo n[3] otu asụsụ dị ka ndị Benu nke Kutigi (nke na-asụ asụsụ Kanuri na mbụ), na ndị Gbagyi na Lemu.
[3]Nupe-Tako (nke pụtara 'The Nupe Below"; nke a makwaara dị ka Bassa Nge) bụ nke Ndị Bassa Nge na-asụkwa Bassa Nge ma ọ bụ Bassa Nupe dialect nke Asụsụ Basa ma nwee njikọ chiri anya na etiti Nupe.
Nchịkọta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Asụsụ Nupe bụ nke Alaka Nupoid nke otu asụsụ Benue-Congo. Asụsụ ndị ọzọ dị n'ìgwè ahụ bụ Igbira (Ebira), Gade, na Kakanda. Nupe nwere njikọ chiri anya na Kakanda na nhazi na okwu. Enwere ma ọ dịkarịa ala asụsụ abụọ dị iche iche: Nupe central na Nupe Tako . [4]
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
| N'ihu | Ịlaghachi azụ | |
|---|---|---|
| N'akụkụ | i nyereỌ bụ | u dị iche icheOtú ọ dị, |
| N'etiti | na | o |
| Emeghe | n'ihi na ọ bụ[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] | |
| Akpụkpọ ahụ | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Akpụkpọ ụkwụ | Mkpịsị aka | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kwụsị | enweghị olu | p | t | k | k͡p'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọ__ibo____ibo__ Akwụkwọ bụ̣̣́ nke a na-akpọỌdịdị | |||
| <small id="mwfw">kwuru okwu</small> | b | d | g | Akụkọ banyere obodo__ibo__ N'ihi ya, ọ bụỌdịdị | ||||
| Africate | enweghị olu | __ibo__ t͡s'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọNkọwaỌdịdị | __ibo____ibo__ t͡ʃ'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọNkọwaỌdịdị | |||||
| <small id="mwnw">kwuru okwu</small> | __ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ọdịda Anyanwụ__ibo__ NkọwaỌdịdị | __ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ọdịdị__ibo__ Ihe omuma di iche icheỌdịdị | ||||||
| Ihe na-esiri ike | enweghị olu | f | s | __ibo____ibo____ibo__ Nkọwa__ibo__ NkọwaỌdịdị | h | |||
| <small id="mwvw">kwuru okwu</small> | v | z | __ibo____ibo____ibo__ ʒ'ihi na ọ bụ n'ihi na__ibo____ibo____ibo__ Akwụkwọ NsọỌdịdị | |||||
| Ụgbọ imi | m | n | ||||||
| Ihe atụ | l | __ibo__ j'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-adịNa-ekwu maka yaỌdịdị | w | |||||
| Ihe na-atọ ụtọ | __ibo__ Ịnọba__ibo__ NkọwaỌdịdị | |||||||
| Ụda olu dị elu | (') nke siri ike |
|---|---|
| Ụda dị ala | (Ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ dị njọ) ili |
| Ụda dị n'etiti | enweghị akara |
| Ụda ụda | (ˆ) circumflex ma ọ bụ (ˇ) caron |
| Ụda na-arịwanye elu | (ˇ) caron ma ọ bụ (ˆ) circumflexgburugburu gburugburu |
Ilu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Okwu ndị a na-ahụkarị na-abịa n'ụdị egankogi (ihe atụ), gangba (ịdọ aka ná ntị), egancin (asụsụ), ecingi (ihe omimi / akụkọ) na eganmagan (okwu). [5] [<span title="What does this sentence mean? (July 2017)">clarification needed</span>]
Eganmagan (okwu, ọtụtụ eganmaganzhi) bụ okwu amamihe a na-ekwu n'etiti Nupes. Ha bụ ilu nkuzi nke na-akụziri, na-atọ ụtọ, ma na-akụzi omume ọma. Ha bụ akụkụ nke ọdịbendị a na-ekwu n'ọnụ na ụkpụrụ na ụkpụrụ omume nke ndị Nupe, a na-enyekwa ha site n'otu ọgbọ gaa na nke ọzọ site na abụ, akụkọ ifo, akụkọ ọdịnala, akụkọ ifo. [citation needed]
Dị ka ilu ndị ọzọ nke Africa, ilu Nupe na-ejikọta ma ọ bụ na-akọwa ihe ndị mmadụ na-eme na gburugburu ebe obibi ha iji kọwaa ma ọ bụ dozie ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ụkpụrụ, nsogbu, ma ọ bụ nsogbu. Ha na-enyekwa nghọta, na-adọ aka ná ntị ma na-enye ndụmọdụ, ma ọ bụ na-akụzi asụsụ iji gbanwee nghọta nke ekwere na ọ ga-abụ eziokwu. [citation needed]
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ omotolani (2021-08-17). Discovering the Nupe people (en). Pulse Nigeria. Retrieved on 2022-06-01.
- ↑ Abdullahi (2018). Nupe - The Origin, 5th, Bida: KinNupe Publishers, 1. ISBN 978-978-36187-0-1.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Blench, Roger. 2013. The Nupoid languages of west-central Nigeria: overview and comparative word list.
- ↑ Nupe | Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved on 2022-06-01.
- ↑ Ibrahim, Isyaku Bala (2009) Eganmaganzhi Nupe (Nupe Proverbs), over a thousand (1000) proverbs). Minna: Gandzo Enterprises.
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- PanAfriL10n peeji na Nupe
- Takada nya Aduwa Eza nya Kama kendona zizi nya Anglican Church yi na Portions of the Book of Common Prayer in Nupe (1955) digitized by Richard Mammana