Rainbow Warrior (1957)
Rainbow Warrior (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ ya Rainbow Warrior II) bụ onye schooner nwere ikike atọ kacha ama ama maka ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi Greenpeace. Ewubere ya ka ọ nọchie onye mbụ bụ Rainbow Warrior nke ndị ọrụ ọgụgụ isi France (DGSE) tụrụ bọmbụ na 1985 na Port Auckland, New Zealand, bụ nke kpuru ụgbọ mmiri ma gbuo onye na-ese foto Fernando Pereira.
E ji ụgbọ mmiri na-egbu azụ Ross Kashmir[1] (mgbe e mesịrị Grampian Fame) rụọ Rainbow Warrior II, nke Cochrane & Sons nke Selby, North Yorkshire wuru ma malite na 1957. Rainbow Warrior dị mita 44 (144 ft) n'ogologo ma jiri uzuoku mee ihe, mana agbatị ya ruo 55.2 m (181 ) na 1966. Greenpeace nyere ụgbọ mmiri ahụ masts ọhụrụ, gaff rig, injin ọhụrụ na ọtụtụ usoro na-emetụta gburugburu ebe obibi iji jikwaa ihe mkpofu, okpomọkụ na mmiri ọkụ. A maliteghachiri ya na Hamburg na 10 Julaị 1989, ncheta nke anọ nke bọmbụ nke onye bu ya ụzọ, Rainbow Warrior mbụ.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'ime oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ, Rainbow Warrior sonyeere na mgbasa ozi ndị na-eme ihe ike dị ka igbochi ụgbọ mmiri ndị Russia, ime mkpesa nyocha ngwá agha nuklia French, na ịkwụsị ụgbọ mmiri nwere ibu nke coal na mmanụ nkwụ, yana ọrụ enyemaka mmadụ dị ka ịchụpụ ndị bi na Rongelap. mgbe emetọchara agwaetiti ahụ site na nnwale nuklia, na inye enyemaka mgbe mbufịt mbufịt oke osimiri India nke 2004 gasịrị.[2] Rainbow Warrior, nke onye isi ụgbọ mmiri Mike Fincken na-akwọ, kwụsịrị n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Legazpi City na Albay na 22 Mee 2008 maka otu ọnwa "Kwụsị Coal, Zọpụta Ọnọdụ Ihu igwe" Philippines njem na mkpọsa iji kụziere ndị mmadụ banyere mmetụta nke iji coal na gburugburu ebe obibi, ọkachasị na mgbanwe ihu igwe. Njem ahụ tụrụ aro isi iyi ike ndị ọzọ dị ka geothermal na ike anyanwụ.
Rainbow Warrior mebiri Tubbataha Reef, ebe ihe nketa ụwa na Philippines na 2005. A kwụrụ Greenpeace $ 7,000 maka imebi ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 100 m2 (1,100 ) nke coral reef.[3] Greenpeace boro map na-ezighị ezi nke gọọmentị Philippines nyere maka ihe mberede ahụ.[3] BBC hotara onye ọrụ Greenpeace Red Constantino ka ọ na-ekwu "Chaatị ahụ gosipụtara na anyị nọ otu kilomita na ọkara" site na coral reef mgbe ụgbọ mmiri ahụ kwụsịrị.[3] Greenpeace kwụrụ ụgwọ ahụ.[3]
Ihe Ncheta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Rainbow Warrior lara ezumike nká n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2011 wee ree ya na Friendship, otu NGO nke dị na Bangladesh, iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka ụgbọ mmiri ụlọ ọgwụ, nke a kpọrọ Rongdhonu, Bengali maka rainbow.[2] Ọ kwụsịrị n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Chittagong na 29 Ọgọstụ iji rụzigharịa ya maka nzube ahụ.[2] E wepụtara Rainbow Warrior III n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2011.
Òtù NGO Friendship rere ụgbọ mmiri ahụ maka ịtọgbọ ya n'ụlọ nkwakọba ihe na Bangladesh n'afọ 2018.[4][5]
Ebe a na-ese foto[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Akụkọ ifo nke ndị agha rainbow
- Ndepụta ụgbọ mmiri
- Ihe mberede Tubbataha Reef
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Lancashire FLOAT | Word Search | Item.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Greenpeace's Rainbow Warrior begins refit as Bangladesh hospital ship. The Guardian (29 August 2011). Retrieved on 19 December 2012.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 BBC News Greenpeace fined for reef damage
- ↑ NGO-owned MV Rongdhonu ex-Rainbow Warrior II Beached in Chittagong for Recycling. Archived from the original on 2019-04-23. Retrieved on 2023-08-16.
- ↑ "Statement: decommissioning the Rongdhonu".
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Peeji Greenpeace nke gọọmentị na Rainbow Warrior
- Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ New Zealand na Rainbow Warrior
- Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Australian Greenpeace na Rainbow Warrior E debere ya na Wayback Machine
- Nkọwapụta nke Rainbow Warrior (na saịtị Greenpeace)