Amy Sherald
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| aha enyere | Amy |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Sherald |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 30 Ọgọọst 1973 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Columbus |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ese |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Clark Atlanta University, Maryland Institute College of Art |
| Ebe obibi | Baltimore |
| Ebe ọrụ | Larvik, Baltimore |
| agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
| Ọrụ ama ama | First Lady Michelle Obama |
| Ije | contemporary art |
| ụdị | portrait painting |
| Ihe nrite | Anonymous Was A Woman Award |
| akụkọ ihe ngosi | Mural Arts Philadelphia |
| nọchitere anya ya | Hauser & Wirth |
| Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | National Portrait Gallery, Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Nasher Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Hessel Museum of Art |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
| omenkà faịlụ na | Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library |
Amy Sherald (amuru Ọgọst 30, 1973) [1] bụ onye na-ese ihe America. Ọ na-arụkarị ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto na-egosi ndị America America na ntọala kwa ụbọchị. Ụdị ya na-eme ka ọ dị mfe nghọta, gụnyere foto ndị ọ na-achị. Kemgbe 2012, ọrụ ya ejirila grisaille gosipụta ụda anụ ahụ, nhọrọ ọ kọwara dị ka e bu n'obi ịgba mgba mgbakọ gbasara agba akpụkpọ ahụ na agbụrụ. [2]
N'afọ 2016, Sherald ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ yana onye America mbụ bụ onye America meriri National Portrait Gallery 's Outwin Boochever Portrait Competition na eserese ya, Miss All (Nnapụta Na-adịghị) . [3] [4] N'afọ sochirinụ, onye bụbu Onye isi ala Barack Obama (Wiley) na onye bụbu First Lady Michelle Obama (Sherald) họpụtara ya na Kehinde Wiley ka ha see foto gọọmentị ha, na-aghọ ndị Africa mbụ America nwetara ọrụ eserese onye isi ala site na National Portrait Gallery. [5] Ekpughere eserese ndị a ọnụ na 2018 ma abawanyela ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bịara na National Portrait Gallery na Washington, DC [6]
Na Disemba 2020, erere ibe ya The Bathers (2015) n'ahịa ọrịre maka $4,265,000, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ugboro 30 atụmatụ presale . [7] Na Nọvemba 17, 2021, Welfare Queen (2012), rere maka $3.9M n'ahịa ọrịre nke Phillips New York wee mee ka ọ pụta ìhè mkpa ọ dị inwekwu ọchịchị n'ihe gbasara ikike ịre ahịa maka ndị na-ese ihe. [8]
Ndụ mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Sherald na August 30, 1973, na Columbus, Georgia, nye dọkịta eze Amos P. Sherald III na Geraldine W. Sherald. [9] Dị ka nwa akwụkwọ, Sherald nwere mmasị mbụ na nka, na-anọ site na ezumike iji see na-agbakwụnye ihe oyiyi na njedebe nke ahịrịokwu, na-egosipụta ihe ọ bụla ọ na-ede banyere ya-ụlọ, ifuru, nnụnụ. [3] N'agbanyeghị mmasị a, ọ bịara bụrụ ihe ijuanya nye Sherald, na njem mbụ ya na ụlọ akwụkwọ na-aga ebe ngosi nka, ịghọta nkà nwere ike ịbụ ọrụ. Karịsịa, njem na Columbus Museum mere ka ọ hụ ihe Permanence Permanence, ihe osise nke onye na-ese foto bụ Bo Bartlett [10] nke gụnyere ihe oyiyi nke onye ojii. Ịhụ ụwa nke ya ka ọ na-egosipụta na ụlọ nzukọ nke ụwa ihe ngosi nka na-agbanwe: [3]
Ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ mgbe mbụ m gara ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, bụ ịchọpụta na nkà abụghị ihe dị n'akwụkwọ, na akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma, nke ndị mmadụ mere [nkà] ogologo oge gara aga, na ọ bụ ndụ n'ezie. Ma mgbe ahụ, mgbe m hụrụ ihe oyiyi nke onye nwere agba, ihe niile gbakọtara n'oge ahụ-na nke a bụ ihe dị adị, na onye kere onye a dị ndụ n'otu oge ahụ m dị ndụ.
N'agbanyeghị ahụmihe mkpughe nke a, nne na nna Sherald chọrọ ka ọrụ ya bụrụ n'ịgwọ ọgwụ, ma mee ka ọ daa mbà n'ịchụso nka. [9] Sherald ekwuola na mmegide nne ya mere ka mkpebi ya dịkwuo elu: "Ọ bụ nwanyị ojii a mụrụ na 1930s Alabama ebe ihe niile dị n'ezie maka ịlanarị. M na-ekwu mgbe niile na ọ bụ nne zuru oke maka m, n'ihi na ihe m chọrọ bụ onye ga-egosipụta. na-ezighi ezi, abụ m nwanyị siri ike n'ihi na otu onye tolitere m, ma bụrụkwa onye ka mma maka nke ahụ." [11]
Nzụlite Sherald metụtakwara kpọmkwem isiokwu mmasị Sherald na ọrụ eserese ya. N'ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ n'ebe ndị ọcha na-adịkarị na South, ọ na-abụkarị otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ America ole na ole na klas ya. [12] Ọnọdụ ya gbagwojuru anya site na ntutu na akpụkpọ ya na-acha ọkụ. [13] Ahụmahụ ahụ mere Sherald maara agbụrụ site n'oge ọ bụ nwata, yana ihe ndị metụtara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, [12] gwara nne ya ọzọ: "'Ị dị iche na onye ọ bụla ọzọ [...] Ịkwesịrị ikwu okwu ụfọdụ ụzọ. meekwa ihe ụfọdụ.' Nke ahụ bụ ihe mama m gwara m n’ụbọchị mbụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ.” [12] Karịsịa na-eleghachi anya azụ na nzụlite ya site na ọkwa postgraduate ya, Sherald chere na ndụ ojii na South na-ebelatakarị ka ọ bụrụ akụkọ dị iche iche ma chọọ ime ihe osise nke kere ọhụrụ, akụkọ ọzọ gbasara ndụ ndị America America. [13]
Ihe ngosi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- 2011: The Magical Realism nke Amy Sherald, Mahadum North Carolina na Chapel Hill, Sonja Haynes Stone Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina [14]
- 2013: Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture, Baltimore, Maryland [15]
- 2016: The Outwin 2016: American Portraiture Today, National Portrait Gallery, Washington, DC [16]
- 2017: Akụkọ ifo, Studio Museum na Harlem, New York, NY [17]
- 2018: Amy Sherald, Contemporary Art Museum Saint Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri [18]
- 2018: Amy Sherald, Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville, Arkansas [19]
- 2019: Amy Sherald, Spelman College Museum of Fine Art, Atlanta, Georgia [20]
- 2019: Amy Sherald: obi nke okwu… , Hauser & Wirth, New York, NY [21]
- 2020: Nwanyị nwanyị bụ nwanyị ka Purple bụ Lavender, Hauser & Wirth, NY [22]
- 2021: Nkwa, Onye akaebe, Ncheta, Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Kentucky [23]
- 2022: Ụmụ nwanyị na-ese ihe osise, Museum Art Modern of Fort Worth [24]
Nchịkọta ọha
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Smithsonian Washington, DC [25]
- Nasher Museum of Art, Durham, North Carolina [25]
- Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Washington, DC [25]
- National Museum of Women in Arts, Washington, DC [25]
- Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art, Kansas City, Missouri [26]
- Embassy nke United States, Dakar, Senegal
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Columbus, Columbus, Georgia
- FTI Teknụzụ Inc., Baltimore, Maryland
- National Museum of African American History and Culture, Washington, DC [27]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]ọ na-abụkarị otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ America ole na ole na klas ya. Ọnọdụ ya gbagwojuru anya site na ntutu na akpụkpọ ya na-acha ọkụ. Ahụmahụ ahụ mere Sherald maara agbụrụ site n'oge ọ bụ nwata, yana ihe ndị metụtara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, gwara nne ya ọzọ: "'Ị dị iche na onye ọ bụla ọzọ [...] Ịkwesịrị ikwu okwu ụfọdụ ụzọ. meekwa ihe ụfọdụ.' Nke ahụ bụ ihe mama m gwara m n’ụbọchị mbụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ.” Karịsịa na-eleghachi anya azụ na nzụlite ya site na ọkwa
- ↑ Fikes (25 November 2018). Amy Sherald (1973– ) (en-US). BLACK PAST. Archived from the original on 2020-08-09. Retrieved on 2021-01-12.
- ↑ Amy Sherald | National Museum of Women in the Arts. nmwa.org. Archived from the original on 2020-01-06. Retrieved on 2020-03-04.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 McCauley. "Equipped with new heart, Baltimore's Amy Sherald gains fame with surreal portraiture", The Washington Post, December 21, 2016. Retrieved on November 16, 2020.
- ↑ The Outwin 2016: American Portraiture Today Exhibition | Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery (en). The Outwin: American Portraiture Today | Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery. Archived from the original on December 28, 2022. Retrieved on 2020-03-29.
- ↑ Crow. "Obamas Choose Rising Stars to Paint Their Official Portraits", Wall Street Journal, 2017-10-13. Retrieved on 2020-11-17. (in en-US)
- ↑ FelderS (2018-05-31). Presidential Portraits On View (en). npg.si.edu. Archived from the original on 2020-06-30. Retrieved on 2020-08-11.
- ↑ Amy Sherald Painting Skyrockets to Record-Setting $4.2 Million at Phillips, Works by 4 More Black Artists Set New Benchmarks (en-US) (December 9, 2020). Archived from the original on 2021-01-25. Retrieved on 2021-01-11.
- ↑ Finley (2021-11-22). The Recent Sale of Amy Sherald's 'Welfare Queen' Symbolizes the Urgent Need for Resale Royalties and Economic Equity for Artists (en-US). Artnet News. Retrieved on 2021-11-30.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Fikes (2018-11-25). Amy Sherald (1973– ) (en-US). Black Past. Archived from the original on 2020-03-28. Retrieved on 2020-03-28.
- ↑ Object Permanence (en-US). The Bo Bartlett Center. Archived from the original on 2021-01-31. Retrieved on 2020-11-16.
- ↑ Nguyen (2020-04-03). 9 Women on Their Biggest Inspirations (en-us). The Cut. Archived from the original on 2020-04-06. Retrieved on 2020-04-04.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Frank (June 7, 2016). Fairytale' Paintings Show a Side of Black Lives History Overlooks. Huffington Post. Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved on November 16, 2020.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Roberts (2020). "Now We Can Deal with the Nuances of Who We Are". Southern Cultures 26 (2): 134–139. DOI:10.1353/scu.2020.0032.
- ↑ Lindsay:The Magic Real-ism of Amy Sherald (February 3 – April 22, 2011). Archived from the original on August 21, 2019. Retrieved on March 25, 2018.
- ↑ Amy Sherald: Paintings | Reginald F. Lewis Museum (en). www.lewismuseum.org. Archived from the original on 2018-03-26. Retrieved on 2018-03-25.
- ↑ Amy Sherald (en). nmwa.org. National Museum of Women in the Arts. Archived from the original on July 6, 2017. Retrieved on July 8, 2017.
- ↑ The Studio Museum in Harlem. www.studiomuseum.org (11 September 2017). Archived from the original on 2019-01-09. Retrieved on 2019-01-09.
- ↑ Kennicott. "Painting Michelle Obama brought Amy Sherald fame. Now, the artist wants to make works 'to rest your eyes.'", The Washington Post, May 14, 2018. Retrieved on December 13, 2018.
- ↑ Amy Sherald (en-CA). Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art (2018-07-03). Archived from the original on 2019-01-09. Retrieved on 2019-01-09.
- ↑ Museum of Fine Art | Spelman College. www.spelman.edu. Archived from the original on 2019-01-09. Retrieved on 2019-01-09.
- ↑ Smith. "Amy Sherald's Shining Second Act", The New York Times, 12 September 2019. Retrieved on 5 October 2019.
- ↑ Cowan. "Amy Sherald's gouache portraits of black women pay tribute to womanism", Creative Boom, October 15, 2020. Retrieved on November 16, 2020.
- ↑ Promise, Witness, Remembrance. www.promisewitnessremembrance.org. Archived from the original on 2021-03-12. Retrieved on 2021-03-19.
- ↑ Women Painting Women (en). Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth. Retrieved on 16 May 2022.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 Pogrebin. "After a Late Start, an Artist's Big Break: Michelle Obama's Official Portrait", The New York Times, 23 October 2017. Retrieved on 24 October 2017.
- ↑ Amy Sherald; 'Hitchhiking to the Edge of Sanity'. Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art. Archived from the original on 2020-07-15. Retrieved on 2020-05-01.
- ↑ Solomon (2021-03-08). Amy Sherald's Breonna Taylor Portrait Acquired by Smithsonian and Speed Art Museum (en-US). ARTnews.com. Retrieved on 2021-03-19.
- Sherald (2016). "Portfolio: American Painter". Callaloo 39 (2): 335–344. DOI:10.1353/cal.2016.0058.
- Lesser. "These 20 Female Artists Are Pushing Figurative Painting Forward", Artsy, 10 June 2016.
- Smith. "Why the Obamas' Portrait Choices Matter", The New York Times, 16 October 2017.
- Wilson (2019). "Critical Portraiture: Black/Women/Artists/Educators/Researchers". Visual Arts Research 45 (1): 83–89. DOI:10.5406/visuartsrese.45.1.0083.