Asụsụ
| obere ụdị nke | Asụsụ Karto-Zan  |
|---|---|
| ụdị asụsụ | agglutinative language |
The Zan languages, or Zanuri (Àtụ:Lang-ka)ma ọ bụ Colchidian, bụ ngalaba nke asụsụ Kartvelian nke asụsụ Mingrelian na Laz mebere. A na-arụrịta ụka n'ìgwè dị ka ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ Jọjia na-atụle ha abụọ ka ha bụrụ otu olumba continuum nke otu asụsụ Zan. A na-amakarị nke a aka na nke kachasị etinyere ụkpụrụ nke nghọta n'otu n'otu mgbe ị na-achọpụta oke n'etiti asụsụ, ebe Mingrelian na Laz bụ naanị akụkụ nke nghọta n'etiti ha, n'agbanyeghị.Ndị na-asụ otu asụsụ nwere ike ịmata oke okwu nke nke ọzọ, nke bụ isi n'ihi mgbazinye ego semantic, mbinye akwụkwọ lexical na njirimara mpaghara ndị ọzọ na-esi na pụta.from geographical proximity and history close contact common for dialect continuums.
Okwu ahụ bụ Zan sitere na aha Ndị Gris na ndị Rom nke otu n'ime ndị isi agbụrụ Colchian, nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ aha ndị Svans nyere Ndị Mingrelian. Onye ọkà mmụta asụsụ Georgia bụ Akaki Shanidze chepụtara aha "Colchidian" maka Zan.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Dabere na nyocha nke G. Klimov, asụsụ Zan kewara site na otu Common Kartvelian site na narị afọ nke 8 BC. Ndị obodo na-aga n'ihu na-asụ Zan n'ụsọ Oké Osimiri Ojii, site na Trabzon nke oge a, Turkey ruo n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Georgia, nke dịkwa na mpaghara Giresun na Ordu nke oge a nke Turkey.
N'etiti narị afọ nke asaa AD, ndị na-asụ asụsụ Zan kewara site na mbata nke ndị na-ekwu asụsụ Georgian site na Iberia (ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Georgia), nke Ndị Arab chụpụrụ, bụ ndị weghaara mpaghara Imereti, Guria, na Adjara.
N'ịbụ ndị ọdịdị ala kewara, na mgbe e mesịrị site na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na okpukpe, ugwu na ndịda Zan mesịrị kewaa na Mingrelian na Laz. Ebe ọ bụ na ọdịiche ahụ zuru oke n'oge ọgbara ọhụrụ, ọ bụghị omenala ikwu maka asụsụ Zan dị n'otu taa. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Mingrelia_people" id="mwNA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mingrelian people">Ndị Mingrelian na-asụ Mingrelian karịsịa n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Georgia (Mingrelia na Abkhazia), ebe Ndị Laz na Turkey na-asụrụ Laz (na obere akụkụ nke Adjara, ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Georgie).
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
ndị ọzọ na-esi na ya pụta.from geographical proximity and historical close contact common for dialect continuums.
- Amerijibi-Mullen, Rusudan, ed. (2006). K'olxuri (megrul-lazuri) ena: asụsụ Colchian (Megrelian-Laz). ICGL (Universali: Tbilisi, Georgia), www.icgl.org. (lee kwa Andrew Higgins. "Ntụle nke Colchian".) (2006) in Amerijibi-Mullen: K'olxuri (megrul-lazuri) ena: Colchian (Megrelian-Laz) language. ICGL (Universali: Tbilisi, Georgia), www.icgl.org. Andrew Higgins. Review of Colchian.
- Jost Gippert. The Zan language. Armazi Project: Georgian Academy of Sciences (Chikobava Institute of Linguistics). Archived from the original on 2012-03-01. Retrieved on 2024-02-24.