Asụsụ Jola

Asụsụ Jola

dialect continuum

obere ụdị nke	Bak
ngalaba maka ihe nkiri n'asụsụ a	Category:Diola-language films

Jola (Joola) ma ọ bụ Diola bụ asụsụ na-aga n'ihu na Senegal, Gambia, na Guinea-Bissau. Ọ bụ nke Alaka Bak nke ezinụlọ asụsụ Niger-Congo.

Aha ya

Jola bụ exonym, ma nwee ike isite na okwu Mandinka joolaa 'onye na-akwụghachi ụgwọ'. Enweghị endonym zuru oke nke ndị niile na-asụ Jola na-eji.

Asụsụ

Alaka ndị bụ isi nke Jola n'onwe ya na ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ Central Jola anaghị aghọta ibe ha. Ụdị ndị bụ isi bụ:

• Bayot
• Jola n'onwe ya
  • Kwatay (Kuwaataay), nke a na-asụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri ndịda nke Osimiri Casamance.
  • Karon-Mlomp
    • Karon, nke a na-asụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Casamance n'ebe ndịda Diouloulou.
    • Mlomp
  • Central Jola
    • Jola-Fonyi (Kujamatay), nke a na-asụ gburugburu Bignona. Ụkpụrụ gọọmentị.
    • Bandial, nke a na-asụ n'obere ebe dị n'ebe ndịda Osimiri Casamance.
    • Gusilay, nke a na-asụ n'obodo Thionck Essyl.
    • Jola-Felupe (Ediamat), nke a na-asụ n'obodo nta ole na ole dị n'ebe ndịda Oussouye na Ngalaba Oussouye. Kerak nwere ike ịbụ olumba.
    • (Jola) Kasa, nke a na-asụ gburugburu Oussouye.

Bayot

Bayot, nke a na-asụ gburugburu Ziguinchor, bụ Jola na ụtọ asụsụ, ma e wezụga usoro nnọchiaha na-abụghị Jola. Otú ọ dị, ikekwe ọkara okwu ya bụ ndị na-abụghị Jola na ọbụna ndị na-adịghị Atlantic. Ya mere, ọ nwere ike ịbụ asụsụ dịpụrụ adịpụ nke nwere nnukwu mgbazinye Jola (relexification). N'ọnọdụ ọ bụla, Bayot dị iche na asụsụ Jola (ndị ọzọ).

Ihe owuwu

Ụfọdụ n'ime nrụzigharị Proto-Joola nke mgbọrọgwụ okwu kwụsiri ike site na Segerer (2016) bụ:

Nkọwa	Proto-Joola
were ya	*-ŋar
ikwu okwu	*-n'ala
Mmiri ozuzo	*-lʊb
afọ	*-ar
anya	*-kil
ikpere	*-July
imi	*-ɲend
abụba	*-tɔf
ịnwụ	*-Nke
imeju	*-iɲ
ịta	*-rʊm
ọnụ	*-tum

Edensibia

nke Jola n'onwe ya na ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ Central Jola anaghị aghọta ibe ha. Ụdị ndị bụ isi bụ:

Njikọ mpụga

• Akụkọ ọdịnala na asụsụ Kujamaat Jóola