BLK Art Group
| Oge/afọ mmalite | 1979  |
|---|---|
| mba osi | England |
| Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | Smithsonian American Art Museum |
The BLK Art Group bụ aha a họọrọ na 1982 site na otu ndị ise na -eme ihe ngosi nka, ndị na-ese ihe, ndị na-ese ihe na ndị na-ese ihe nrụnye dabere na England. Keith Piper, Marlene Smith, [1] Eddie Chambers [2] na Donald Rodney nọ na Midlands na mbụ.
Ndị otu a niile sitere na obodo Britain nke Africa-Caribbean wee gosipụta n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi otu na ma obere ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi na obodo niile. Achọpụtara ọrụ ha maka ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nkwuwa okwu ya, na-emepụta nka echiche siri ike nke nyere usoro nkatọ dị iche iche na ọnọdụ nke obodo, klaasị na mmekọrịta nwoke na nwanyị na UK. [3] Ọdịiche dị iche iche nke nka nka gụnyere echiche metụtara US's Black Arts Movement metụtara ha onwe ha. Donald Rodney, onye nwere ọrịa sickle cell anaemia (anaemia), nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 36 na 1998.
Ndị mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 1979, Eddie Chambers hiwere otu a maara dị ka Wolverhampton Young Black Artists . [4]
Na 1981, Chambers kwadoro ihe ngosi, Black Art & Done, na Wolverhampton Art Gallery, bụ nke nyere nlebara anya n'okwu gbasara obodo ojii, gụnyere ajọ mbunobi agbụrụ. [5] Ndị na-ese ihe na-esonye gụnyere Dominic Dawes, Ian Palmer, Andrew Hazel na Keith Piper . [4]
Mmetụta ụlọ ọrụ na ihe nketa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ndị otu ahụ gosipụtara site na 1982-83 na Njikọ Pan-Afrikan, na-eme njem na Ikon Gallery, Birmingham, Trent Polytechnic na Nottingham ; Ụlọ ihe nkiri King Street na Bristol ; na Ụlọ Ọrụ Africa dị na London na The `Herbert Gallery na Coventry. Na 1983–84 ihe ngosi nlegharị anya The BLK Art Group mere na Herbert Art Gallery na Coventry, Battersea Arts Center na ọzọ Africa Center. [6] Na 1988 Eddie Chambers chepụtara ihe ngosi Black Art: Plotting the Course .
Nkatọ otu ahụ banyere ịkpa ókè agbụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ nke ụwa nka nke Britain bụ akụkụ nke mkpali nke butere Akụkọ nke ọzọ, nyocha seminal nke ndị na-ese ihe n'Africa na Asia nke Rasheed Araeen kwadoro na London Hayward Gallery na 1989, [7] yana ntọala ntọala. nke Association of Black Photographers na nguzobe nke Iniva, Institute of International Visual Art. [8] Piper na Chambers n'onwe ha aga n'ihu iji nweta ọkwa agha agha dị ka ndị nkuzi, ndị edemede na ndị na-ahụ maka ọrụ. [9]
Na 2011, Keith Piper, Claudette Johnson na Marlene Smith hiwere Blk Art Group Research Project. [10]
Ntụle dị egwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ndị na-ese ihe ndị ọzọ metụtara BLK Art Group
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Faisal Abdu'allah [11] - ya mere
- David A. Bailey - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Sonia Boyce - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Denzil Forrester - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Godfried Donkor - ya mere
- Lubaina Himid - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Claudette Johnson - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Tam Joseph - onye bu ụzọ / nke oge a
- Virginia Nimarkoh - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Pitika Ntuli - onye bu ụzọ/ọ dị ugbu a
- Eugene Palmer - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Mark Sealy - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Maud Sulter (1960-2008) - dịkọrọ ndụ
- Fowokan - dịkọrọ ndụ
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]ndọrọ ọchịchị nkwuwa okwu ya, na-emepụta nka echiche siri ike nke nyere usoro nkatọ dị iche iche na ọnọdụ nke obodo, klaasị na mmekọrịta nwoke
- ↑ and Claudette Johnson. Marlene Smith recounts founding of BLK Art Group on Tate Britain website. Updated 30 July 2014.
- ↑ Eddie Chambers Biography by Richard Hylton. "As a facilitator and mentor to many in the visual arts, the importance of his contribution cannot be overstated". Retrieved 22 December 2006.
- ↑ (2005) Shades of Black: Assembling Black Arts in 1980s Britain. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0822334200. Retrieved on 29 August 2009.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Pauline de Souza (2002). "Black Art Group", in Alison Donnell: Companion to Contemporary Black British Culture. Routledge, 36–7. ISBN 978-1-134-70025-7.
- ↑ The Blk Art Group. Tate. Retrieved on 16 May 2022.
- ↑ Pauline de Souza, "Rodney, Donald Gladstone (1961–1998)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004.
- ↑ The BLK Art Group: Reflecting On Britain's Instrumental Black Arts Movement Of The 80s. Something Curated (6 July 2020). Retrieved on 16 May 2022.
- ↑ BLK Art Group In-Conversation. Association for Art History (April 2021). Retrieved on 14 February 2022.
- ↑ Coming up in the Black Moment. Keith Piper | A Personal Reflection on the Blk Art Group. Retrieved on 16 May 2022.
- ↑ The BLK Art Group: 'Whoever Heard of a Black Artist?' (10 July 2020). Retrieved on 16 May 2022.
- ↑ Faisal Abdu'Allah Gallery Universes in Universe - Worlds of Art. Retrieved 8 October 2006.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ọrụ nyocha otu Blk Art 2012
- Leah Sinclair, "Ndị otu nka nka BLK: ka mkpokọta West Midlands siri kpalie ụwa nka", Art UK, 12 Ọgọst 2020.
- "Ndị otu nka nka na mkparịta ụka BLK", Association for Art History, Eprel 2021.
- Alex Mistlin, " Anyị bụ ndị AYB - ndị na-eto eto ndị isi iwe iwe': mmegharị nka nke kparịrị Thatcher's Britain", The Guardian, 4 Jenụwarị 2022.
- "Ndị otu nka nka BLK", Njikọta, BBC Radio 4, 10 Septemba 2023.