Iman
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika, Somalia |
Aha ọmụmụ | Zara Maxamed Cabdulmajiid |
aha enyere | Iman |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 25 Julaị 1955 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Mogadishu |
Dị/nwunye | Spencer Haywood, David Bowie |
nwa | Lexi Jones |
Asụsụ obodo | Bekee |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
Asụsụ ọ na-ede | Bekee |
onye were ọrụ | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Nairobi |
Ebe obibi | Manhattan |
agbụrụ | |
okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa | Okpukpere Alakụba |
Ụcha ime anya | brown |
ụcha ntụtụ isi | Ntụtụ ájá ájá |
Ihe nrite | OkayAfrica 100 Women, Great Immigrants Award |
webụsaịtị | https://destinationiman.com |
Iman Mohamed Abdulmajid ( Somali : Iimaan Maxamed Cabdulmajiid, born Zara Mohamed Abdulmajid, 25 Julaị 1955 [1] ), known mononymously as Iman, is a Somali–American model and actress. Ihe ngosi nka nke ndị na-emepụta Gianni Versace, Thierry Mugler, Calvin Klein, Donna Karan, na Yves Saint Laurent, a na-ahụkwa ya maka ọrụ ebere ya. Ọ lụrụ onye egwu rock David Bowie site na 1992 ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 2016.
Ndụ mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Amụrụ Iman Zara Mohamed Abdulmajid ( Somali : Zara Maxamed Cabdulmajiid ) na Mogadishu, Somalia ma zụlitere dịka onye Alakụba. E mechara kpọgharịa ya Iman, nke pụtara "okwukwe" n'asụsụ Arabik [2] na agbamume nna nna ya, onye kwenyere na ọ 'ga-eme nke ọma' na aha nwoke. [3] [4] Iman bụ ada Mariam na Mohamed Abdulmajid. [5] Nna ya, onye nnọchi anya mba, bụ onye nnọchi anya Somalia na Saudi Arabia, na nne ya bụ ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị . [6] O nwere ụmụnne anọ: ụmụnne abụọ na ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ, ma bụrụ nwa agbọghọ mbụ n'ime ezinụlọ ya n'ime ọgbọ isii nke ụmụ nwoke. [7] [8]
Iman sooro nne na nna ya ochie biri n'oge uto ya. Mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ, e zigara ya ụlọ akwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ na Egypt, ebe ọ nọrọ ọtụtụ oge nwata na oge uto. [3] [9] Mgbe ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Somalia gasịrị, nna Iman kpọghachiri ezinụlọ ya n'obodo ahụ. N'ihi arịrịọ ya, ya na nne ya na ụmụnne ya mechara gaa Kenya na nna ya na nwanne ya nwanyị nke obere sonyeere ya. [3] Ọ gụrụ sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nwa oge na Mahadum Nairobi na 1975. [10] [11]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Nlereanya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ọ nọ na mahadum, onye America na-ese foto bụ Peter Beard chọtara Iman, wee kwaga United States ka ọ malite ọrụ ịme ihe ngosi. Ọrụ nhazi mbụ ya bụ maka Vogue otu afọ ka e mesịrị na 1976. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ pụtara n'ihu akwụkwọ akụkọ ụfọdụ ndị kasị ewu ewu n'ụwa, na-ewepụta onwe ya dị ka ihe nlereanya magburu onwe ya. [12]
Site n'olu ya dị ogologo, ọdịdị dị gịrịgịrị, ọmarịcha ọdịdị ya na akpụkpọ ahụ nwere ụda ọla kọpa, Iman nwere ihe ịga nke ọma ozugbo na ụwa ejiji, n'agbanyeghị na ya onwe ya na-ekwusi ike na ọdịdị ya bụ naanị onye Somalia. Ọ ghọrọ ihe ngosi nka nye ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ihe a ma ama, gụnyere Halston, Gianni Versace, Calvin Klein, Issey Miyake na Donna Karan . [9] [13] [14] Ọ bụ ọkacha mmasị nke Yves Saint-Laurent, bụ onye kọwara ya dị ka "nwanyị nrọ" ya. [15] Iman arụwo ọrụ na ndị na-ese foto gụnyere Helmut Newton, Richard Avedon, Irving Penn, na Annie Leibovitz . [13]
Iman kwadoro nzụlite ọ natara n'aka ndị na-emepụta ihe dị iche iche site n'inye ya obi ike ịga nke ọma n'oge a na-eji otu onye akpọrọ ihe na ihe ngosi-musese na-abụkarị akụkụ dị mkpa nke usoro okike. [9] Ndị njikwa TESS nọchitere ya na Lọndọn.
Azụmahịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Iman ịchọ mma
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri abụọ nke imepụta ihe, Iman malitere ụlọ ọrụ ịchọ mma nke ya na 1994, na-elekwasị anya na ndò siri ike ịchọta maka ụmụ nwanyị. [16] Dabere na afọ ahụmahụ ya na-agwakọta usoro nke ya maka ndị na-ese ihe na-eme ka o jiri ya mee ihe, ọ na-etinye aka na ngwaahịa ikpeazụ ma mee ka ọ bụrụ ihu azụmahịa nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. [9] Iman Cosmetics bụ azụmahịa nke nde $25 kwa afọ site na 2010. Ọ gbadoro ụkwụ na ntọala $14.99 na usoro anọ na ndo 14, yana otu n'ime ụdị ntọala na-ere ahịa na webụsaịtị Walgreens . [9]
Na mbido 2012, Iman bịanyere aka na ndị nrụpụta Somalia ibe Ayaan na Idyl Mohallim, ndị guzobere ụlọ ọrụ ejiji Mataano, dị ka ndị nnọchi anya akara maka ahịrị ịchọ mma ya. [17] N'ọgwụgwụ afọ 2021, Iman wepụtara isi mbinye aka ya, "Love Memoir". Agba nke karama amber bụ isi na ọdịda anyanwụ na-atọ ya na di ya ụtọ. Ụdị karama ahụ bụ ihe atụ nke nkume abụọ, nke na-ezo aka n'ememe ime mmụọ ebe ị na-etinye nkume dị larịị iji duzie ndị na-eso gị. Omenala a jikọtara ya na ọgwụgwọ site na iru újú. Iman emewo ememe a gburugburu ya na ihe onwunwe Devid. [18]
Global Chic
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'ihi oke ahịa ya na ọkwa dị elu, onye isi ụlọ ahịa ụlọ ahịa (HSN) bịakwutere Iman na 2007 iji mepụta ahịrị imewe uwe. N'ịbụ onye sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ site n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'Ijipt na iji Halston na-eme ihe ngosi, nchịkọta mbụ nke Iman webatara ndị caftan akpụ akpụ, otu nha dabara-niile. Nchịkọta ya na HSN ka a na-akpọ Global Chic . [9]
Igwe onyonyo
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Iman pụtara na akụkụ abụọ nke Miami Vice, na-egwu Dakotah na Back in the World (1985) na Lois Blyth na Ịhụnanya na Mbụ Sight (1988). O nwekwara ọrụ ọbịa dị ka Oriakụ Montgomery na The Cosby Show (1985). Na 1988, ọ pụtara dị ka Marie Babineaux na ihe omume nke In the Heat of the Night . [19]
N'etiti 2000s, Iman nọrọ afọ abụọ dị ka onye ọbịa nke Bravo TV 's fashion-themed show, Project Runway Canada . Na Nọvemba 2010, ya na enyi ya na onye ọrụ ibe ya, onye mmepụta Isaac Mizrahi, Iman malitekwara ịkwado oge nke abụọ nke Ihe ngosi Ejiji . Bravo malitere usoro a iji dochie anya runway Project nke butere ugbu a na netwọk ndụ . [9]
Ihe nkiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Iman pụtara na mbụ na ihe nkiri Britain nke 1979 The Human Factor, ma nwee ntakịrị akụkụ na fim 1985 nwetara mmeri Oscar Out of Africa nke Robert Redford na Meryl Streep na-eme ihe nkiri. O gosiziri Nina Beka na 1987 thriller No Way Out with Kevin Costner, na Hedy na Michael Caine comedy Surrender otu afọ.
N'ime afọ mbụ ya na Hollywood, na 1991, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri. [20] N'ime ha bụ Tim Hunter -directed Lies of the Twins na Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country, ebe ọ na-egwuri egwu na-agbanwe agbanwe . Na 1991, ọ pụtara na ihe omume Linguini megide onye ọlụlụ ya n'oge ahụ David Bowie. O nwere obere akụkụ na 1991 comedy House Party 2 na na 1994 ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị / ịhụnanya pụọ na Eden . [19]
Egwuregwu vidiyo
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Iman mere ka ọ pụta ìhè n'akụkụ di ya David Bowie na 1999 Windows 9x na Dreamcast 3D adventure game Omikron: The Nomad Soul, nke ụlọ ọrụ egwuregwu vidiyo, Quantic Dream mepụtara. Na egwuregwu, ọ na-egosi dị ka otu n'ime ọtụtụ Omikronian ụmụ amaala onye ọkpụkpọ nwere ike "ịlọ ụwa" n'ime. [21]
Ọrụ ebere
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na mgbakwunye na ịgba ọsọ ụlọ ọrụ ịma mma ya zuru ụwa ọnụ, Iman na-etinyekwa aka n'ọtụtụ ọrụ ebere. Kemgbe Septemba 2019, Iman ejirila ọrụ CARE 's Global Advocate nke mbụ, ebe ọ na-arụkọ ọrụ n'akụkụ CARE iji kwado ọrụ ya nke ịmepụta ụwa ebe emerila ịda ogbenye na mmadụ niile na-ebi ndụ na ugwu na nchekwa. Ọ bụkwa onye nkwuchite ọnụ ugbu a maka mmemme Keep a Child Alive, ma na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na ego nchekwa ụmụaka . [13] Ọ na-ejekwa ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya nke Save the Children, ma na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ịkwalite ndị ọrụ enyemaka ha na mpaghara East Africa ka ukwuu. [22] Na mgbakwunye, Iman na-arụ ọrụ na Enough Project iji kwụsị azụmahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ na mineral esemokwu . O kere òkè na mgbasa ozi ọha na eze megide diamond ọbara site na nkwụsị ya na nkwekọrịta ya na ndị otu diamonds conglomerate De Beers maka esemokwu nke ụkpụrụ omume . [23] [24]
Ihe nrite
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'ime ogologo oge ọ na-eme ihe ngosi na ọrụ enyemaka, Iman enwetala ọtụtụ ihe nrite. Na 7 June 2010, ọ natara ihe nrite Ejiji Icon ndụ ndụ site na Council of Fashion Designers of America (CFDA), ihe nrite pụrụ iche edobere maka "onye ụdị mbinye aka ya nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na ejiji". Iman họpụtara enyi ya, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye bụbu ihe nlereanya Isabella Rossellini, iji nye onyinye ahụ. [9] [25] Yiri uwe mwụda Giambattista Valli mere nke nwere nnukwu ọla aka diamond anọ n'ogwe aka ọ bụla, Iman kelere nne na nna ya "ha nyere m olu ogologo karịa nwa agbọghọ ọ bụla ọzọ na-aga-ahụ ebe ọ bụla n'ụwa". [25]
Ndụ onwe onye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Iman bụ onye Alakụba . O kwuwo na okwukwe ya bụ inyere ya aka n'oge ọjọọ. [26] Ọ maara asụsụ ise nke ọma: Somali, Arabic, Italian, French na English. [27] O nwetakwara ikike ịbụ nwa amaala America mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ. [28]
Iman lụrụ mbụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 18 nye Hassan, onye ọchụnta ego Somalia na-eto eto na onye isi ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Hilton . [29] [30] Alụmdi na nwunye ahụ kwụsịrị mgbe afọ ole na ole gachara mgbe ọ kwagara United States ịga n'ọrụ ime ihe nlereanya. [29] Na 1977, Iman na onye omere America bụ Warren Beatty na-akpa. [31] Mgbe afọ ahụ gasịrị, ọ gbara akwụkwọ na onye egwuregwu basketball America Spencer Haywood, ha lụrụ n'oge na-adịghị anya. Nwa ha nwanyị bụ Zulekha Haywood, mụrụ na 1978; na February 1987, di na nwunye ahụ gbara alụkwaghịm. [32]
N'afọ 1990, Iman zutere onye egwu Bekee David Bowie na ụbọchị kpuru ìsì nke otu enyi ya hibere na Los Angeles. Enyi a bụ onye na-edozi isi Teddy Antolin, onye kpọrọ Iman ka ọ bịa oriri. Mgbe ọ rutere n'ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, ọ bụ nanị mmadụ anọ bịara: Antolin, enyi nwoke Antolin, Iman, na Bowie. N'ọgwụgwụ mgbede ahụ, Bowie kwere nkwa ịkwọ ụgbọala ya n'ụlọ, o wee sị: "Ee e, m ga-anya ụgbọ ala m." Ọ kpọrọ ya ka ọ bịa tii n’echi ya, Iman wee mata na ọ naghị aṅụ tii. Ha gara ụlọ ahịa kọfị dị nso. [33] Bowie kpọrọ mpempe ngwá ọrụ ya nke 1991 "Abdulmajid" n'aha ya, bụ nke Philip Glass mechara ghọọ egwu egwu. [34]
Na 24 Eprel 1992, Iman lụrụ Bowie na emume nzuzo na Lausanne, Switzerland. Emere agbamakwụkwọ ahụ na Florence, Italy na 6 June. [35] A mụrụ nwa ha nwanyị, Alexandria Zahra Jones 15 August 2000 na Ụlọ Ọgwụ Mount Sinai na New York City. [36] Iman bụkwa nne nnochi anya nwa Bowie site na alụmdi na nwunye gara aga, Duncan Jones . Ụmụaka abụọ a na-ebu aha nna Bowie. Iman na ezinụlọ ya bi na Manhattan na London. [37] Mgbe Bowie nwụrụ na 10 January 2016, o degaara ya ụtụ na "mgba ahụ bụ n'ezie, ma Chineke dịkwa". [38]
Akwụkwọ akụkọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Abụ m Iman (2001)
- Mma nke Agba (2005)
Ihe nkiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Title | Year | Role |
---|---|---|
Templeeti:Sortname | 1979 | Sarah |
Exposed | 1983 | Model |
"Do What You Do" music video | 1984 | Jermaine Jackson's love interest |
Miami Vice | 1985 | Dakotah |
The Cosby Show | 1985 | Mrs. Montgomery |
Out of Africa | 1985 | Mariammo |
No Way Out | 1987 | Nina |
Surrender | 1987 | Hedy |
In the Heat of the Night | 1988 | Marie Babineaux |
Miami Vice | 1988 | Lois Blyth |
227 | 1990 | Eartha Kitten |
House Party 2 | 1991 | Sheila Landreaux |
Lies of the Twins | 1991 | Cat/Elie |
L.A. Story | 1991 | Cynthia |
Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country | 1991 | Martia |
Templeeti:Sortname | 1991 | Dali Guest |
"Remember the Time" music video ( Michael Jackson ) | 1992 | Queen Nefertiti |
Heart of Darkness | 1994 | Jungle bride[39] |
Exit to Eden | 1994 | Nina |
Project Runway Canada | 2007 | self |
Project Runway Canada | 2009 | self |
Templeeti:Sortname | 2010 | self |
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Iman, Peter Hill Beard, David Bowie, I Am Iman (Universe Publishing, 2001), p. 15.
- ↑ Editors (9 April 2021). Iman (en-us). Biography. Retrieved on 2022-12-26.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Hendrikse (2013). David Bowie – The Man Who Changed the World. New Generation Publishing, 410–411. ISBN 978-0755250530. Retrieved on 18 January 2016. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Hendrikse" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Marie Claire (2016-12-08). Life stories: Iman (en). Marie Claire UK. Retrieved on 2022-12-26.
- ↑ Iman, Peter Hill Beard, David Bowie, I Am Iman, p. 11.
- ↑ Women of Achievement – Iman.
- ↑ Iman, Peter Hill Beard, David Bowie, I Am Iman, p. 17.
- ↑ webedit2 (2018-03-12). Supermodel Iman wants widespread education and earnest activism (en-US). Interview Magazine. Retrieved on 2022-12-26.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 Iman, Former Model, to Receive Award - NYTimes.com. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 7 June 2010. Retrieved on 10 March 2010. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "NJAPF" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Leslie Halliwell, John Walker (2001). Halliwell's Who's who in the Movies. HarperCollinsEntertainment. ISBN 0002572141. Retrieved on 18 January 2016.
- ↑ Mukhtar (2003). Historical Dictionary of Somalia. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0810866048. Retrieved on 28 February 2018.
- ↑ Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedOttawa
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 INTERNATIONAL SUPERMODEL IMAN TO HOST PROJECT RUNWAY CANADA. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "PRC" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ New Chapters for Iman.
- ↑ Beauty Icon: Iman.
- ↑ (1995) Working Woman, Volume 20, Issues 1–6. MacDonald Communications Corporation. Retrieved on 18 April 2018.
- ↑ PAPERMAG (26 July 2013). Designers and Twins Ayaan and Idyl Mohallim Find Fans of Their Line Mataano the World Over.. Retrieved on 4 August 2016.
- ↑ Inside Iman & David Bowie's Scenic Home Filled With Wonderful Objects | Vogue.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Iman. IMDb. Retrieved on 4 August 2016. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Imdb" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ John C. Brasfield Pub. Corp. (1992). "{{{title}}}". Architectural Digest 49 (7–9).
- ↑ Omikron: The Nomad Soul. Allgames. Archived from the original on 10 December 2014. Retrieved on 4 August 2016.
- ↑ "Five Seeds of Hope for Somalia", HuffPost, 13 October 2011.
- ↑ Iman.
- ↑ Meldrum. "Iman cuts De Beers links in ethics row", The Guardian, 9 May 2004. Retrieved on 15 August 2011.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Dodes, Rachel (9 June 2010).
- ↑ Marshall Cavendish Reference (2011). Illustrated Dictionary of the Muslim World. Marshall Cavendish. ISBN 978-0761479291. Retrieved on 27 June 2016.
- ↑ The World of Work. Archived from the original on 10 February 2015. Retrieved on 10 February 2015.
- ↑ Eckardt (24 September 2019). Iman Opens Up About Being a Refugee: "These Aren't Nameless, Faceless People" (en). W Magazine. Retrieved on 4 March 2023.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 Iman, Peter Hill Beard, David Bowie (2001). I Am Iman. Universe Pub.. ISBN 0789306336.
- ↑ (1975) Newsweek, Volume 86. Newsweek, Incorporated. Retrieved on 18 January 2016.
- ↑ Krivoshey. "Tableau de chasse – Les célèbres conquêtes de Warren Beatty – Iman", Vanity Fair, 5 November 2015. Retrieved on 25 April 2016.
- ↑ "Spenser Haywood timeline", The Seattle Times, 25 February 2007. Retrieved on 24 April 2016.
- ↑ McNeil. "Iman & David Bowie", People Magazine, 21 November 2021.
- ↑ Pegg. The Complete David Bowie.
- ↑ Pegg (2006). The Complete David Bowie. Reynolds & Hearn, 238. ISBN 1905287151.
- ↑ FIRST LOOK: The News in Brief, 15 August 2000.
- ↑ 'He still ties my shoes for me': Iman reveals how David Bowie makes her feel special. Fashion Model Directory (25 December 2010). Retrieved on 9 May 2012.
- ↑ Serico. "'The struggle is real, but so is God': See Iman's poignant David Bowie tribute", Today, 11 January 2016. Retrieved on 15 January 2016.
- ↑ (2000) Voyeurism: (fin de siecle), Volume 2, Issue 2 of Felix (New York, N.Y.). The Standby Program. ISBN 9781570271021. Retrieved on 8 June 2018.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Iman – official site
- Iman na IMDb
- Iman at the TCM Movie Database
- Iman at AllMovie
- Iman Abdulmajid at Fashion Model Directory
- Iman at NYmag.com
- Iman Cosmetics
- Portraits of Iman at the National Portrait Gallery, London