Mgbakọ gbasara ụgwọ ọrụ, awa ọrụ n'ụgbọ mmiri na Manning
Nkwekọrịta gbasara ụgwọ ọrụ, awa ọrụ na ụgbọ mmiri na ụgbọ mmiri (ma ọ bụ ụgwọ ọrụ, awa ọrụ na nhazi (oké osimiri) ) bụ nkwekọrịta nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ọrụ Mba Nile nke e debere na 1946 ma degharịa mgbakọ na 1949 na 1958, ọ dịghị nke ọ bụla n'ime ha. banyere ike.
Banye n'ime ike[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Usoro nke ịbanye n'ike maka mgbakọ atọ a chọrọ mba opekempe na-enweta oke ahia ahia oké osimiri yana ihe achọrọ maka nchịkọta oke ahia site na ịkwado mba:
- nkwado nke mba itoolu sitere na otu: Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany (nanị mgbakọ 1958), Greece, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan (naanị mgbakọ 1958), Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain (mgbakọ 1958 naanị), Sweden, Soviet Union (nanị mgbakọ 1958), Turkey, United Kingdom, United States na Yugoslavia;
- nkwado sitere na mba ise opekata mpe nwere ihe karịrị otu nde ndebanye aha ndebanye aha nke mbupu;
- ngụkọta mkpokọta ton site na ịkwado mba ihe karịrị nde nde iri na ise mkpokọta ndebanye aha.
Nkwenye[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Egosiri nleba anya nke ọnụọgụ nkwenye nke ọgbakọ ndị a n'okpuru. Ọ bụ ezie na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nkwenye dị ukwuu maka mgbakọ ndị a degharịrị, ọ dịghị nke ọ bụla n'ime ha zutere ntinye ntinye ike. E mechiri mgbakọ ndị ahụ maka mbinye aka na ntinye aka nke ọrụ awa ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na Manning of Ships Convention, 1996 .
| afọ nke mmechi | ntinye </br> n'ime ike |
nkwenye </br> (ugbu a) |
mba ndị dị mkpa </br> maka ịbanye ike |
nkatọ | mmechi maka mbinye aka |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | mba | 0 | 0 | 0 | Ọnwa Nke Asatọ 2002 |
| 1949 | mba | 5 | 0 | 0 | Ọnwa Nke Asatọ 2002 |
| 1958 | mba | 11 | 6 | 4 | Ọnwa Nke Asatọ 2002 |
E gosipụtara nkọwa nke nkwado nke mgbakọ dị ka nke 27 Mee 2013 n'okpuru. Naanị 1958 nwetara nkwado sitere na ndepụta mba nke achọrọ 9 iji kwado ya. A natara nkwado isii dị otú ahụ (Yugoslavia akwadokwara, mana e gosipụtara ya na ndepụta ahụ dị ka steeti ndị nọchiri ya). Mkpesa nke mgbakọ ahụ sitere na nbanye nke oge ọrụ nke ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na mgbakọ ụgbọ mmiri, 1996 maka mba ndị ahụ. Ọzọkwa ratification nke Maritime Labour Convention arụpụta-mgbe ọ banyere ike na 20 August 2013- na nkwuputa nke mgbakọ.
| Country | 1946 | 1949 | 1958 | comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2 June 1993 | Denounced effective 20 August 2013 | ||
| Brazil | 18 June 1965 | |||
| Croatia | 8 October 1991 | Denounced effective 20 August 2013 | ||
| Cuba | 29 April 1952 | |||
| France | 8 June 1979 | denounced 27 April 2004 | ||
| Guatemala | 2 August 1961 | |||
| Iraq | 15 August 1985 | 23 September 1986 | ||
| Italy | 23 June 1981 | |||
| Lebanon | 6 December 1993 | |||
| Macedonia | 17 December 1991 | |||
| Mexico | 11 September 1961 | |||
| Norway | 30 August 1966 | denounced 22 October 2003 | ||
| Philippines | 29 December 1953 | Denounced effective 20 August 2013 | ||
| Portugal | 9 January 1981 | |||
| Serbia | 24 February 2000 | Denounced effective 20 August 2013 | ||
| Slovenia | 29 May 1992 | denounced 21 July 2004 | ||
| Spain | 14 July 1971 | denounced 7 January 2004 |
Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Mgbakọ Banyere Oge Ọrụ Na-arụ n’Ụgbọ Mmiri Ụgbọ mmiri na Manning, mgbakọ 1936 nke mgbakọ ndị a dezigharịrị
- Mgbakọ Banyere Oge Ọrụ Ndị Na-anya Ụgbọ Mmiri na Ịrụ Ụgbọ Mmiri, mgbakọ 1996 bụ́ nke degharịrị mgbakọ ndị a
- Mgbakọ ndị ọrụ Maritime, mgbakọ 2005 na-emegharị mgbakọ ndị a (nke na-adịghị arụ ọrụ)