My Steve Irwin
MV Steve Irwin bụ ụgbọ mmiri dị mita 59 (194 ) nke Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, a naejikwa ya mee ihe na mkpọsa ha megide igbu whale na ọrụ ịkụ azụ iwu naakwadoghị. E wuru ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na 1975 ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka ụgbọ mmiri nchebe nke Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency, FPV Westra, ruo afọ 28.
Sea Shepherd kpọrọ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ MV Robert Hunter na mbụ naha onye Canada Robert Hunter, onye guzobere Greenpeace, mana a gbanwere aha ya iji sọpụrụ onye na-ahụ maka agụ iyi Steve Irwin, onye nwụrụ ihe karịrị otu afọ tupu mgbe ahụ, na Disemba 5, 2007.[1] Irwin tụlere isonyere ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na njem gaa Antarctica obere oge tupu ọnwụ ya, nwunye ya di ya bụ Terri kwadoro mgbanwe aha ahụ.[2]
Ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na ndị ọrụ ya, na mbọ ha naagba maka nchekwa, bụ isiokwu nke ihe ngosi Animal Planet Whale Wars.
MV Steve Irwin nọ ugbu a na Thales Marine na City of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia ma ugbu a ọ bụ onye nwe Ship4Good naabụghị maka uru.
Ndebanye aha
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Jenụwarị 2007, e wepụrụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na British Ship Register mgbe ndị Japan rịọrọ arịrịọ.[3] E debanyere aha ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na Netherlands site na Ọktoba 8, 2007.[4]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]E debere FPV Westra dị njikere maka mkpofu na 2003 mgbe Sea Shepherd zụrụ ya na Nọvemba 2006 ma nye ya aha Robert Hunter.
2007
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Nọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2007, Robert Hunter sonyeere Farley Mowat iji gbochie ụgbọ mmiri naegbu whale nke Japan Nisshin Maru ịchụ nta nihe omume Sea Shepherd a naakpọ Operation Leviathan. Ndị Sea Shepherd tụbara karama butyric acid naesi ísì ọjọọ nelu ụlọ nke Nisshin Maru. Ndị Japan naekwu na mmadụ atọ nime ndị naegbu whale merụrụ ahụ na mwakpo ahụ. Robert Hunter na Farley Mowat gbochiri ụzọ ụgbọ mmiri naegbu whale, Robert Hunter na Kaiko Maru zutere ibe ha. Otu onye ọrụ Japan boro nzukọ Sea Shepherd ebubo na ha naakpa àgwà "dị ka ndị ohi ụgbọ mmiri". Robert Hunter nwere oghere dị mita atọ nime ụgbọ ahụ n'elu mmiri nazụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ.[5]
Steve Irwin esonyewokwa na "Operation Migaloo" (nke akpọrọ aha Migaloo, albino humpback whale) nke malitere na Nọvemba 2007, mgbe arụchara ya na Launceston na nkwụsịtụ dị mkpirikpi na Melbourne, a haziri ya ka ọ gaa Antarctic na Disemba 1, 2007.
2008
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Jenụwarị 15, 2008, mgbe ha tụbara ngwugwu butyric acid n'elu ụlọ ma gbalịa ijide propeller ụgbọ mmiri na-achụ nta, ndị otu Sea Shepherd abụọ banyere nụgbọ mmiri ndị Japan Yūshin Maru No. 2.[6] Paul Watson kwuru na ọ bụ ebumnuche ya ịmepụta ihe omume mba ụwa site na ịbanye na njide a tụrụ anya ya.[7] Ha mechara kwuo na ebumnuche ha bụ inye onye isi ụgbọ mmiri akwụkwọ mkpesa. Benjamin Potts, onye naesi nri dị afọ 28 si Sydney, Australia, na Giles Lane, onye injinia dị afọ 35 si Leeds, United Kingdom, bụ ndị ọrụ Yūshin Maru No. 2 jidere.
Sea Shepherd kwuru na a tọọrọ ha abụọ ma kee ha nosisi radar ruo ọtụtụ awa na eriri na eriri zip. Otú ọ dị, Potts na Lane mechara kwuo na e kere ha naanị nkeji iri na ise nakụkụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na nkeji ole na ole na redio tupu e were ha nokpuru ụgbọ mmiri. Glenn Inwood, onye naekwuchitere ndị naegbu whale site na Institute of Cetacean Research (ICR), kwuru na a naejide ndị naeme ngagharị iwe nọfịs a naemeghe, mana a naeche ha nche.[8] Na nkwupụta ọzọ, ha kwuru na ihe omume nke ịbanye nụgbọala ha bụ iwu naakwadoghị nakwa na a naejide ndị ikom ahụ ka ha naechere mkpebi maka ọdịnihu ha.[9]
Na Jenụwarị 16, ICR wepụtara nkwupụta naazọrọ na ndị naeme ngagharị iwe tụbara ite acid nụgbọ mmiri ahụ ma gbalịa imebi ihe onwunwe. Ha gọnahụkwara nkwupụta na a wakporo ndị ikom ahụ ma kee ha nosisi ụgbọ mmiri ahụ. Hideki Moronuki gara nihu kwuo na "ICR (Institute of Cetacean Research) dị njikere ịtọhapụ ndị Conservationists abụọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụhaala na enwere ike ịchekwa nchebe zuru oke maka ụgbọ nyocha anyị. Sea Shepherd bụ òtù naeme ihe ike. " Nakwụkwọ ozi e zigara Steve Irwin, ICR kwuru na akụkụ nke ọnọdụ nnyefe ahụ gụnyere na Sea Shepherd "ekwesịghị ime ihe ike ọ bụla ma ọ bụ ihe nkiri vidio / foto megide anyị".[10] Acid a naekwu maka ya bụ, dị ka Sea Shepherd si kwuo, butyric acid, nke e ji mee ihe ọ bụghị imebi ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nonwe ya kama iji mee ka ebe ọrụ ahụ ghara ịrụ ọrụ n'ihi ihe ọjọọ na ísì naadịte aka.
Na Jenụwarị 17, ụgbọ mmiri mbubata nke Australia MV Oceanic Viking malitere nkwadebe iji nyefee ndị ikom abụọ nọ nụgbọ mmiri naegbu whale.[11] Nụtụtụ Jenụwarị 18, e zigara ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na MV Oceanic Viking.[12] Mgbe ndị uwe ojii Australian Federal nyochara ya, ọ dịghị ihe ọ bụla e mere megide ndị naechekwa ihe.
Akụkụ abụọ ahụ boro ibe ha ebubo iyi ọha egwu noge ihe ahụ mere. ICR kpọrọ mwakpo butyric acid na Yūshin Maru No. 2 " mwakpo obi ọjọọ nke ndị naeyi ọha egwu" ma kpọọ Gọọmentị Australia ka ha jide Steve Irwin.[13] Naka nke ọzọ, Steve Irwin 1st Officer Peter Brown kwuru na "Institute of Cetacean Research na-eme ihe dị ka òtù ndị naeyi ọha egwu [.Nebe a, ha na-ejide ndị mmadụ ma naachọ ihe. Iwu anyị bụ na anyị anaghị emeghachi omume na arịrịọ ndị na-eyi ọha egwu. "[14][15]
Mgbe esemokwu nke March 3 netiti ndị Sea Shepherd nọ nụgbọ mmiri Steve Irwin na ndị naegbu whale na Japan, gọọmentị Dutch kwupụtara na ọ naenyocha ihe merenụ ka ụgbọ mmiri ahụ naaga nokpuru ọkọlọtọ Dutch.[16]
2009
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Febụwarị 6, Steve Irwin zutere ụgbọ mmiri Yūshin Maru No. 2 (Japanese: 第2勇新丸) ma mesịa soro ụgbọ mmiri Yúshin Maru No.1 3 (Japanese) mgbe ha naegbu whale na Southern Ocean.[17] Ụlọ ọrụ naahụ maka nyocha Cetacean na Japan kwuru na MY Steve Irwin kpachapụrụ anya tụgharịa nakụkụ azụ nke ụgbọ mmiri Yūshin Maru No. 3 iji merie ya. Ihe nkiri vidio nke ihe ahụ mere ka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ wepụta ya naegosi ihe ahụ merenụ. Onye naarụ ọrụ Steve Irwin bụ Paul Watson gọnahụrụ ihe ahụ, naekwu na "A kụrụ ha, ụgbọ mmiri abụọ kụrụ - Yushin Maru 3 na Steve Irwin mgbe ha gbara egbe n'ihu anyị iji nyefee whale".[18]
Nafọ sochirinụ, a kwụsịrị ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na Brisbane ka a naarụzi ụgbọ mmiri ahụ ma nwee ike ime mgbanwe ndị ọzọ. Nime mmezigharị ndị a bụ ntinye nke egbe mmiri nke Steve Irwin maka iji mee ihe na mkpọsa.[19] Mgbe ụbọchị atọ gasịrị, otu ụgbọelu a naenyo enyo na ọ bụ ndị Japan chọtara ụgbọelu Steve Irwin naaga Southern Ocean ma nye iwu ka MV Shōnan Maru 2 nyochaa ngagharị nke ụgbọ mmiri ahụ. Oké ebili mmiri gbochiri Delta iru ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, na, mgbe ọ bịarutere, e ji LRAD nke Japan mee ihe megide helikọpta nke mere ka ọ kwụsị.[20] Nime izu abụọ sochirinụ, Shōnan Maru 2 nọgidere naele Steve Irwin anya, nagbanyeghị mbọ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ naagba iji tụfuo ọdụ. Nikpeazụ, Steve Irwin laghachiri Australia, ebe Shōnan Maru enweghị ike ịchụ ya n'ihi oké ifufe, na mgbakwunye na nsogbu iwu.
2010
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Jenụwarị 2010, ụgbọ mmiri ahụ gara nihu naachụ nta maka ụgbọ mmiri ndị Japan. Mgbe ọnwụ nke MY Ady Gil na mgbagwoju anya na Shonan Maru No.2, Steve Irwin zutere MY Bob Barker, nke ya na ya gbanwere mmanụ, ihe, na ndị ọrụ.[21] Ụgbọ mmiri ahụ laghachiri Fremantle iji weghachite ya, naapụ na Jenụwarị 30.[22] Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Bob Barker achọtawo ụgbọ mmiri ụlọ ọrụ, Nisshin Maru, ma naeso ụgbọ mmiri ahụ. Na Febụwarị 8, Steve Irwin sonyeere Bob Barker na ịchụso Nisshin Maru. Ozugbo ụgbọ mmiri abụọ Sea Shepherd jikọtara, Steve Irwin guzoro nazụ Nisshin Maru iji gbochie ụgbọ mmiri ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ma jiri egbe mmiri mee ihe. Na Febụwarị 15, Pete Bethune hapụrụ Steve Irwin na jet ski, naabanye na Shōnan Maru 2. E mechara jide ya ma mesịa jide ya site naka ndị na-eche nche nụsọ oké osimiri nke Japan maka ịbanye nime obodo.[23][24][25] Ụgbọ mmiri abụọ ahụ nọgidere nazụ onye naegbu whale ruo mgbe a manyere Steve Irwin ịlaghachi Australia na Febụwarị 18, wee rute Hobart na Machị 6.
2011
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na ngwụcha ọnwa Febụwarị nafọ 2011, noge Operation No Compromise, ndị Royal New Zealand Navy kpọtụrụ Steve Irwin ka ọ sonye na ọchụchọ Berserk, ụgbọ mmiri nyocha polar nke onye nchọpụta a ma ama bụ Jarle Andhøy, nke kpaliri transponder mberede ya na nso McMurdo Sound noge oké ifufe. E mechara kwụsị ọchụchọ ahụ mgbe Steve Irwin chọtara ụgbọ mmiri ndụ efu, nke e mesịrị kwado na ọ sitere na Berserk. A naeche na mmadụ atọ nọ n'ụgbọ ahụ anwụọla.[26]
Steve Irwin malitere ịgagharị na mmiri nke Libya na June 2011 na mgbalị ịhụ ụgbọ mmiri naenweghị ikike naegbu azụ na bluefin tuna ma bepụ ụgbụ ha. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkụ azụ zutere ya iji mee ka ọ ghara ịrụ ọrụ, nke ọ zaghachiri site na mmiri na bọmbụ naesi ísì.[27][28] Nabalị iri na ise nọnwa Julaị nafọ 2011, Gọọmentị Britain jidere ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nihi ikpe ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ azụ Malta naechere.[29] A tọhapụrụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nụbọchị nke abụọ nọnwa Ọgọstụ nafọ 2011 mgbe edeputara ụgwọ £ 520,000.[30] As of Sepụtemba 2011[update] , ụgbọ mmiri ahụ kwụsịrị na South Quay nke West India Dock, London.[31]
Nọnwa Disemba, Steve Irwin sonyeere Bob Barker na Brigitte Bardot nịchọta na ịchụso ụgbọ mmiri ndị Japan naegbu whale, nke gafere nụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ Australia, nụzọ naaga Southern Ocean maka ọrụ igbu whale. Otu ụgbọelu naenyocha ụgbọelu nke Steve Irwin wepụtara chọtara ụgbọ mmiri naegbu whale ihe dị ka kilomita 500 site nụsọ oké osimiri ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ nke Australia na Disemba 24. Mgbe ọ chụchara ụgbọ mmiri ahụ ruo ụbọchị anọ, Steve Irwin gaapụ ma duru Brigitte Bardot laghachi Fremantle, mgbe ebili mmiri mebiri Brigitte Bardut.[32]
2012
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Jenụwarị 5, Steve Irwin rutere nọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Fremantle naeso Brigitte Bardot mebiri emebi site na Southern Ocean, nke ụgbọ mmiri Japan nahụ maka igbu whale Shōnan Maru 2 naenyocha.[33] Mgbe ọ nọ nọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, Steve Irwin mebiri iwu nke onye isi ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Fremantle ka ọ belata ọkọlọtọ Jolly Roger ya mgbe ọ kwụsịrị na Fremantle.[34] Mgbe ha hapụsịrị ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, otu ìgwè sitere nòtù naahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi "Forest Rescue Australia" bịarutere ma banye nụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị nụgbọ mmiri nchebe Shōnan Maru 2, naarịgo nelu spikes na waya agụba na mmiri mba ụwa[35] nụsọ oké osimiri nke Bunbury, Western Australia na enyemaka nke obere ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri sitere na Steve Irwin.[36][37] Ọ bụ ezie na Japan kwetara ịtọhapụ ndị naeme ngagharị iwe, Praịm Minista Australia Julia Gillard katọrọ omume ahụ dị ka "ihe a naanabataghị" ma dọọ aka ná ntị na ndị ọzọ naeme mkpesa yiri nke ahụ ga-abụ "a gaebo ebubo ma maa ha ikpe".[38]
2013
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Febụwarị 20, onye guzobere Sea Shepherd Conservation Society bụ Paul Watson kwuru na ụgbọ mmiri ndị Japan naegbu whale bụ Nisshin Maru kụrụ Steve Irwin, MY Sam Simon na Bob Barker ọtụtụ ugboro nọgụ na Southern Ocean, n'ebe ugwu nke Casey Research Station nke Australia na Antarctica.[39]
2018
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Disemba 2, 2018 Sea Shepherd kwupụtara na a gaahapụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, wepụ ya ma megharịa ya na China, na MY Ocean Warrior gaewere ọnọdụ ya dị ka ụgbọ mmiri nke ụgbọ mmiri ahụ.[40][41]
Nịgbaso akụkọ banyere ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nwere ike ịtọgbọ, Kerrie Goodall, onye guzobere Ship4Good Philanthropic Organization, zọpụtara ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, naeduga nke ọma na mkpọsa "Zọpụta Steve". E kwụsịrị ụgbọ mmiri Steve Irwin na Williamstown, Victoria, naatụle ojiji na ọnọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nọdịnihu. 'Steve' bụ ụgbọ mmiri akụkọ ihe mere eme site na Australian Maritime Museum. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, e nwere ebe ngosi nka Sea Shepherd, ụlọ mmanya, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, njem ụgbọ mmiri, ngwụsị izu na ihe omume kwa ọnwa[42]
2022
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nọ na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Newcastle ruo nwa oge maka nrụzi ma naeme atụmatụ ịga nebe ugwu Brisbane.[43]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ndị agha mmiri Neptune, ndepụta nke ụgbọ mmiri ndị Sea Shepherd naarụ ọrụ
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Sea Shepherd Renames Its Whale Defending Ship the Steve Irwin. Sea Shepherd (December 5, 2007). Archived from the original on January 5, 2008.
- ↑ Sea Shepherd honours Steve Irwin Perth Now, December 5, 2007. Archived from the original on May 25, 2012. Retrieved on August 19, 2023.
- ↑ Britain to deregister anti-whaler after Japan pipes up, The Age, January 30, 2007
- ↑ Neptune’s Navy, The New Yorker, November 5, 2007
- ↑ Japanese whaler, anti-whaling ship collide, China Economic Net, February 15, 2007
- ↑ "Japan to release whaling activists", IHT/Asahi, January 17, 2008.
- ↑ Frequently Asked Questions. Sea Shepherd (February 21, 2008). Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ Sea Shepherd demands activists' release ABC News, January 16, 2008, accessed January 16, 2008
- ↑ "Japanese detain whaling activists", BBC News, January 15, 2008. Retrieved on May 19, 2010.
- ↑ Whalers won't release hostages Daily Telegraph, February 17, 2008, accessed January 17, 2008
- ↑ Australian ship Oceanic Viking may end Japanese whaling hostage drama Daily Telegraph, January 17, 2008, accessed January 17, 2008
- ↑ Anti-Whaling pair return to Sea Shepherd
- ↑ "Protesters turn on each other in sea hunt for whalers", The Sydney Morning Herald, January 20, 2008.
- ↑ Japanese Whalers Make Demands for Return of Hostages. Sea Shepherd News (January 16, 2008). Archived from the original on February 18, 2008. Retrieved on February 5, 2008.
- ↑ Cape man fights whalers. CapeCodOnline.com. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ The Netherlands investigates anti-whaling campaign (March 5, 2008). Retrieved on December 9, 2009.
- ↑ MEDIA. Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ Garrett urges calm as whaling conflict escalates – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation). Abc.net.au (February 7, 2009). Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ 'Spaceship' boosts anti-whaling force against Japan's might. Brisbanetimes.com.au (June 26, 2009). Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ Whale Wars, Season 3, Episode 1: "Surrounded by Spies"
- ↑ Countering Japan's Ministry of Truth. Sea Shepherd (February 8, 2010). Archived from the original on April 14, 2010. Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ Steve Irwin Rejoins Pursuit of Illegal Whalers. Sea Shepherd (February 2, 2010). Archived from the original on October 26, 2010. Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ "Japan indicts anti-whaling activist", CNN, April 3, 2010. Retrieved on April 3, 2010.
- ↑ "Japan charges New Zealand whaling activist Pete Bethune", BBC, April 3, 2010. Retrieved on April 3, 2010.
- ↑ Fackler. "Japanese Coast Guard Arrests Anti-Whaling Skipper", The New York Times, March 12, 2010. Retrieved on March 12, 2010.
- ↑ Three die in 'Viking' yacht off Antarctica (February 26, 2011).
- ↑ Melvin. "Eco-group's founder uses 'aggressive nonviolence'", Boston Globe, June 13, 2011. Retrieved on July 6, 2011. “He hoped to find boats whose names were not on the ICCAT list at all, making them clearly illegal. Those he would confront, sending in divers to cut the nets and free the tuna.”
- ↑ Melvin. "Environmentalists, tuna fishers battle at sea", Seattle Post-Intelligencer, June 11, 2011. Retrieved on July 6, 2011. “The fishermen also attempted to lay a rope in front of the activists' boat, the Steve Irwin—owned by the U.S.-based Sea Shepherd Conservation Society—hoping to disable it. Environmentalists responded with fire hoses and stink bombs.”
- ↑ Emergency SOS from Captain Paul Watson: Save Our Ship!. Sea Shepherd Conservation Society (July 19, 2011). Archived from the original on January 20, 2012. Retrieved on July 22, 2011.
- ↑ Would Sea Shepherd reimburse donations if they lose case, Fish & Fish asks. timesofmalta.com (August 21, 2011). Retrieved on September 10, 2011.
- ↑ Sea Shepherds cruise in to West India Quay. yellowad.co.uk (September 1, 2011). Archived from the original on March 19, 2012. Retrieved on September 10, 2011.
- ↑ TheAustralian.com Sea Shepherd anti-whaling ship damaged by rogue wave in Southern Ocean – Lanai Vasek from The Australian, 30 December 2011 11:13AM
- ↑ The Sydney Morning Herald – Steve Irwin to head back to Southern Ocean January 6, 2012 – 7:34PM
- ↑ Sea Shepherd refuses to take down pirate-like flag. ABC News (January 6, 2012). Retrieved on January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Japan urged to hand back whaling activists", Sydney Morning Herald, Fairfax Media, January 9, 2012. Retrieved on February 5, 2012. “The three Australian men, who the Japanese whalers claim illegally boarded the whaling security vessel Shonan Maru 2 in darkness off the coast of Western Australia state on Sunday, were subject to Japanese laws because they had been detained on the high seas; however, the men were never charged because while in violation of International maritime law, Australian conservation law protected the men. Australia's Attorney-General Nicola Roxon said on Monday.”
- ↑ Taylor. "UPDATE 1-Australia urges release of whaling activists on Japan ship", Reuters, January 8, 2012. Retrieved on February 5, 2012.
- ↑ "Activists board Japanese whaling vessel-Sea Shepherd", Reuters, January 7, 2012.
- ↑ Lester. "Gillard slams whaling activists as Japanese agree to release", Sydney Morning Herald, Fairfax Media, January 10, 2012. Retrieved on February 5, 2012.
- ↑ Choe. "Sea Shepherd claims victory over whalers", 3 News NZ, February 21, 2013. Retrieved on February 20, 2013.
- ↑ Sea Shepherd to Retire Flagship M/Y Steve Irwin.
- ↑ Sea Shepherd to scrap M/Y Steve Irwin.
- ↑ Star Weekly | Sea Shepherd's Steve Irwin ship saved from scrapheap - Star Weekly. Archived from the original on June 7, 2019. Retrieved on June 7, 2019.
- ↑ "Kerrie bought this iconic anti-whaling ship for $10. She and 'the Admiral' have big plans", ABC News, July 10, 2022.