Roland Freeman
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| aha n'asụsụ obodo | Roland Freeman |
| Aha enyere | Roland |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Freeman |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 27 Julaị 1936 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Baltimore |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 7 Ọgọọst 2023 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Washington, D.C. |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | osee foto, art historian |
| agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
| Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | Art Institute of Chicago, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Studio Museum in Harlem |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
| omenkà faịlụ na | Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library |
Roland L. Freeman (amụrụ n'ọnwa Julaị 27, afọ 1936) bụ onye na-ese foto na onye na-enweta ihe nrite nke ọdịbendị ọdịnala ndịda na ndị Afrịka-Amerịka. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke The Group for Cultural Documentation nke dị na Washington, D.C.
Oge ọ malitere[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Roland Freeman na Baltimore, Maryland. Dị ka onye ntorobịa, ọrụ ndụ ya n'ọdịnihu sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ mgbe ọ chọpụtara foto nke Gordon Parks na Roy DeCarava, nke lekwasịrị anya n'ịkwalite nghọta ọha na eze, yana ọrụ nke ndị na-ese foto Farm Security Administration. Mgbe Freeman dị afọ iri na anọ, ọ zutere onye edemede na onye na-akọ akụkọ ọdịnala Zora Neale Hurston, onye ga-abụkwa nnukwu mmetụta na ọrụ ya na-esote.[1]
Freeman jere ozi na US Air Force site n'afọ 1954 ruo afọ 1958.[2] Ọ malitere ise foto na mpaghara Washington, D.C. n'afọ 1963, nke March on Washington kpaliri.[1]
N'afọ 1968, ọ bụghị naanị na o sonyere na kamakwa o dere na Campaign of Poor People na njem Mule Train site na Marks, Mississippi, gaa n'isi obodo mba ahụ.[3][1]
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto maka Time na Magnum Photos, gụnyere mkpuchi dị ka onye foto White House.[1] N'afọ 1997, a kpọrọ Freeman Eudora Welty Visiting Professor of Southern Studies na Millsaps College na Jackson, Mississippi.[4]
Ọrụ dị ka onye n'edeko foto[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 1970, ọ duziri ọrụ Mississippi FolkLife Project maka Smithsonian Institution's Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage. N'afọ 1972, ọ ghọrọ onye na-eme nchọpụta n'ebe ahụ.
N'ọrụ ahụ, Freeman sere ndị ọrụ na White House foto, gụnyere Mrs. Lillian Rogers Parks, onye rụrụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ afọ iri atọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime foto Freeman nke ndị Afrịka-Amerịka na White House gụnyere na webụsaịtị White House na ihe ngosi Smithsonian Institution.[5][6]
"Mgbe Oge ka dị"[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Freeman anọwo na-arụ ọrụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ na ọrụ onwe ya "Mgbe Oge ka dị," ọmụmụ nke ọdịbendị ndị isi ojii n'ebe niile dị n'Afrịka. Ọ na-eji igwefoto dị ka ngwá ọrụ iji mee nchọpụta, dee ma kọwaa ịga n'ihu nke omenala ọdịnala ndị Afrịka na Amerịka. A na-arụ ọrụ a na njikọ aka nke ọma na ndị na-akọ akụkọ ọdịnala, ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, ndị na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ndị na'ahụ maka obodo, mgbe mgbe n'ụzọ ọhụrụ nke usoro ndị bụ akụkụ nke onyinye ya na ọrụ nke ndị na-ese foto nke ọgbọ ya.[7]
Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Mgbọrọgwụ: Foto nke Mississippi Black Folklife, 1974-1976 (1977)[8]
- Roland L. Freeman, na Baltimore Portfolio, 1968-1979 (1979)[9]
- Southern Roads/City Pavements: Foto nke ndị isi ojii America (1981)[10]
- Ndị Arab nke Baltimore (1989)[11]
- 'For My People' nke Margaret Walker: A Tribute (1992)[12]
- Mmekọrịta nke Mmụọ: Ndị Africa-America Quilters, Preservers, na Akụkọ Ha (1996)[13]
- Ụgbọ okporo ígwè Mule: Njem nke Olileanya Cheta (1998)[14]
- Ekele maka Worth Long (2006)[15]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Roland Freeman: Photo Documentarian, Author, and Exhibit Curator. www.arts.gov. National Endowment for the Arts (n.d.). Retrieved on January 10, 2021. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "nhf" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ (1997) in Riggs: St. James Guide to Black Artists. Detroit, Michigan: St. James Press in association with the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, 201–202. ISBN 9781558622203. OCLC 36470125.
- ↑ "Photographer Roland Freeman is keynote speaker April 9", Inside ASU, April 7, 2010. Retrieved on January 12, 2021.
- ↑ Ramsey. "Freeman exhibit to travel", Chattanooga Times Free Press, March 20, 1997, p. D6.
- ↑ A Working Family. The Working White House. WHHA Exhibits (n.d.). Archived from the original on October 4, 2009. Retrieved on January 12, 2021.
- ↑ White House Working Family. Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service (n.d.). Archived from the original on August 22, 2006. Retrieved on January 12, 2021.
- ↑ Roland L. Freeman. The Group for Cultural Documentation (2002). Retrieved on January 12, 2021.
- ↑ Freeman (1977). Folkroots: Images of Mississippi Black Folklife (1974–1976). Jackson, Mississippi: Mississippi Department of Archives and History. OCLC 4014482.
- ↑ Freeman (1979). Roland L. Freeman, a Baltimore Portfolio, 1968–1979: A Black Photographer Looks At His Hometown. Catonsville, Maryland: University of Maryland Baltimore County Library. OCLC 6916224.
- ↑ Freeman (1981). Southern Roads/City Pavements: Photographs of Black Americans. New York: International Center of Photography. ISBN 9780933642041. OCLC 7776297.
- ↑ Freeman (1989). The Arabbers of Baltimore, 1st, Centreville, Maryland: Tidewater Publishers. ISBN 9780870333972. OCLC 19353600.
- ↑ Walker (1992). Margaret Walker's 'For My People': A Tribute, photographs by Roland L. Freeman, Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 9780878056132. OCLC 26353197.
- ↑ Freeman (1996). A Communion of the Spirits: African-American Quilters, Preservers, and Their Stories, foreword by Cuesta Benberry, Nashville, Tennessee: Rutledge Hill Press. ISBN 9781558534254. OCLC 34943313.
- ↑ Freeman (1998). in Levine: The Mule Train: A Journey of Hope Remembered. Nashville, Tennessee: Rutledge Hill Press. ISBN 9781558536609. OCLC 39157624.
- ↑ Freeman (2006). A Tribute to Worth Long: Still on the Case, a Pioneer's Continuing Commitment. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage; Group for Cultural Documentation. OCLC 183190495.