Usoro nnyocha ndị ọgbọ Africa

N'echiche nke mkpebi Nzukọ nke AU iji nweta nnweta zuru ụwa ọnụ nke mba ndị otu AU na APRM site na 2023

 

Usoro nyocha ndị ọgbọ nke Africa (APRM) bụ ngwa nkwekọrịtara n'otu n'otu nke ndị otu mba Africa (AU) ji aka ha nweta dị ka usoro nleba anya nke onwe. E hiwere ya na 2003.

Ọrụ nke APRM bụ ịgba ume nkwekọ n'ihe gbasara ụkpụrụ ọchịchị, akụ na ụba na nke ụlọ ọrụ, koodu na ụkpụrụ, n'etiti mba Africa na ebumnobi na mmepe mmekọrịta ọha na eze yana iji hụ na nlekota na nyocha nke AU Agenda 2063 na SDGs 2030  .

Nnyocha onwe onye nke Africa maka ezi ọchịchị

N'afọ 2018, Nzukọ Nnukwu nke 11 nke AU nke Onye isi ala na Gọọmentị ruru mkpebi ijikọ APRM na African Union n'ụzọ zuru ezu dịka mkpebi Assembly / AU / December 635 (XXVIII) nke 28th Ordinary Session nke Assembly Union nke emere na Addis Ababa. Nzukọ ahụ gara n'ihu gbaa ume ka mba ndị so na AU sonye na APRM, ugbu a na-agụ ndị otu 40 na ntinye nke Republic of Seychelles na Zimbabwe na 32nd APR Forum na Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, na Jenụwarị 2020.

Mpaghara anọ

1. Ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche yakwe (DPG)

2. Ọchịchị na Nchịkwa akụ na ụba (EGM)

3. Ọchịchị ụlọ ọrụ (CG)

4. Mmepe mmekọrịta ọha na eze na akụ na ụba (SED)

Nzọụkwụ ise nke nyocha ndị ọgbọ

Ịgba akwụkwọ

Ndị odeakwụkwọ APR na mba ahụ nọ n'okpuru nyocha nyocha na usoro nchịkọta na usoro nke Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). Mba a na-enyocha na-emepụta isi ihe iji soro odeakwụkwọ ahụ kwurịta okwu ma nye ya iwu ndị dị mkpa, nkwenye nkwekọrịta, mmefu ego na atụmatụ mmepe. Secretariat na-akwadebe akwụkwọ nyocha ndabere. N'otu oge ahụ, mba a na-enyocha n'onwe ya na-emecha APR Self-Assessment Questionnaire, na-achịkọta ntinye sitere na ọha mmadụ ma na-edepụta akwụkwọ na-akọwa nsogbu mba ahụ na National Programme of Action (NPoA) nwere usoro doro anya na oge ngwụcha maka otu ọ na-ezube ịkwado koodu na ụkpụrụ APRM, African Union Charter, na ọrụ UN. Otu nleba anya obodo nke emebere na-ede akụkọ na-akọwapụta okwu ndị a ga-elekwasị anya n'oge ọrụ nyocha.

Ọ na-eleta mba ahụ n'okpuru nyocha ma na-eme mkparịta ụka zuru oke na gọọmentị, ndị ọrụ, òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ndị omeiwu, na ndị nnọchi anya òtù ndị obodo (dịka mgbasa ozi, agụmakwụkwọ, òtù ndị ọrụ, ndị ọkachamara), na ngalaba onwe. Ọrụ ahụ na-adịkarị izu abụọ na ọkara ruo atọ.

Ndị otu nyocha mba APR na-ede akụkọ banyere mba a na-enyocha.

4.Eze Nwanyị

na-ewere ọnọdụ na ọkwa nke APR Forum, na-eji akụkọ APR Panel na nchọpụta ndị otu ahụ dị ka ihe ndabere. Nzukọ APR na-atụle aro ndị a na ndị ndu nke mba ahụ.

N'ime ọnwa isii, mgbe nyocha nke ndị ọgbọ gasịrị, a ga-etinye akụkọ nyocha mba ahụ e bipụtara na ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara (Pan-African Parliament, African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, AU Peace and Security Council, Economic, Social and Cultural Council of the African Union [ECOSOCC AU]). A na-emezi ka akụkọ ahụ dị n'ihu ọha.

Nnyocha nke ọgbọ nke abụọ

• Gbanwee ume, mee ka APRM bụrụ ihe ziri ezi ma guzobe ya na mgbanwe ọchịchị n'ime mba ndị otu.
• nyochaa ókè a na-etinye National Programme of Action (NPoA) na mkpa ọ na-aga n'ihu, na ndabere nke a ga-atụ aro NPOA ọhụrụ nwere ihe ole na ole dị mkpa.
• mee ka mmepe nke NPOA nke abụọ dịkwuo mfe ma dabere naanị na omume ndị dị mkpa; na
• mee ka usoro nyocha APRM dịkwuo mkpa maka mkpa ụmụ amaala, dịkwuo ọnụ ahịa ma kwekọọ na ihe ndị dị mkpa na ebumnuche Agenda 2063.

Ndị na-achị APRM

Nkwupụta APR

(Komiti nke Ndị isi steeti na Gọọmentị na-ekere òkè)

Ikike kachasị elu na-eme mkpebi.

Ọ na-achịkwa usoro mmefu ego, ịhazi ihe onwunwe site na Member States, Strategic and Development Partners, na APRM Trust Fund and Audit.

National Governing Council (NGC)

National Governance Commission / National Governing Council (NGC) bụ òtù na-ahụ maka mmejuputa usoro APRM na ọkwa Member State. Na mgbakwunye na inye nduzi n'ihe gbasara ntụziaka iwu, NGC na-ahụ maka ọkachamara, ntụkwasị obi na nnwere onwe nke usoro nyocha onwe onye na nyocha nke APRM. NGC nwere ndị isi na-emetụta site na gọọmentị, ọha na eze na ngalaba onwe, n'ụzọ kwekọrọ na ụkpụrụ APRM nke itinye aka n'ụzọ sara mbara.

Na-enye ọrụ nkwado teknụzụ, nhazi na nchịkwa. Ọ ga-enwerịrị ikike zuru oke maka ọrụ nyocha nke na-akwado usoro nyocha ndị ọgbọ.

Ndị otu APRM

Ndị otu APRM bụ ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo ma meghere mba niile nke African Union (AU). Ntinye aka na-amalite site na ngosipụta nke mmasị na ndị otu na-esote ịbịanye aka na Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) n'etiti mba ahụ na APR Forum.   APRM abanyewo na nkwekọrịta nkwado pụrụ iche na ụlọ ọrụ ndị mmekọ nke Forum họpụtara dị ka ndị mmekọ. Ndị a bụ: : African Capacity Building Foundation (ACBF), African Development Bank (AfDB); Mo Ibrahim Foundation; Òtù Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu Akụ na ụba maka Africa (UNECA); Ụlọ ọrụ nke onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche na Africa (OSAA); Ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara nke United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) maka Africa.

Hụkwa

• Njikọ Ọhụrụ Maka Mmepe Africa
• Njikọ Africa

Akwụkwọ

Akwụkwọ APRM

• Akwụkwọ ntọala APRM Akwụkwọ ntọala APRM
• akwụkwọ ikike nghọta na APRM, akwụkwọ ikike nghọta (MOU)
• Ntuziaka. Ntuziaka maka mba iji kwado
• zi na usoro
• Ebumnuche, ụkpụrụ, ụkpụrụ na ihe ngosi maka APRM. E nwetara ya na 27 Mee 2006.
• Akwụkwọ akụkọ gọọmentị Africa 2019

Nkatọ na ọmụmụ nke usoro APRM

• Nnyocha nke mmejuputa nke African Peer Review Mechanism na Ghana, Kenya na Mauritius Grant Masterson, EISA, February 2005
• NEPAD's APRM: A Progress Report, Practical Limitations and Challenges Paper by Ayesha Kajee on the APRM, 2004, weghachiri 27 May 2006.
• Ịghọ onye na-elekọta nwanne m nwoke [nkwekọrịta nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide] eAfrica October 2003 site na Ross Herbert, weghachiri 27 May 2006.
• Usoro APRM na Kenya: Ụzọ e si aga steeti ọhụrụ? Akụkọ sitere na OSIEA/AfriMAP, Eprel 2007
• Nnyocha nkatọ nke usoro nyocha nke ndị ọgbọ Africa na Rwanda Akụkọ site na Ligue des Droits de la Personne na Région des Grands Lacs (LDGL), Jenụwarị 2007
• N'etiti Olileanya na Scepticism: Civil Society na African Peer Review Mechanism Partnership Africa Canada, October 2005
• Atụmatụ maka ịkwalite ntinye aka dị irè nke ndị metụtara na African Peer Review Mechanism, UNECA, 2005
• Enweghị nkatọ onwe onye: Rwanda's Self-Assessment for the African Peer Review Mechanism Eduard Jordaan, African Affairs, Eprel 2006
• Ntinye aka dị irè nke ndị na-etinye aka. na usoro APRM maka nkwalite. nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya: Nnyocha nke Ghana, Eric Opoku, UNDP, December 2006
• Ghana na APRM: A Critical Assessment, Adotey Bing-Pappoe, AfriMAP & OSIWA, June 2007
• The African Peer Review Mechanism in Mauritius: Ihe mmụta sitere na Phase I Sheila Bunwaree, AfriMAP & OSISA, August 2007
• Nnyocha ọzọ nke African Peer Review Mechanism na ECA / OECD-DAC Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness n'ihe gbasara NEPAD Report to the UN High Level Task Force on the Implementation of the Right to Development, Jenụwarị 2008
• The African Peer Review Mechanism: Ihe mmụta sitere na ndị ọsụ ụzọ, Ross Herbert na Steven Gruzd, South African Institute of International Affairs, March 2008
• Ntinye aka na usoro APRM nke Uganda Juliet Nakato Odoi, SAIIA, June 2008
• Nnyocha APRM nke South Africa: Echiche NGO [nchikọ nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide], Nick Hutchings, Mukelani Dimba, na Alison Tilley, SAIIA, June 2008
• Ikwu okwu na African Peer Review Mechanism's Programmes of Action [permanent dead link], Faten Aggad, SAIIA, June 2008
• Ịghọta Nnyocha APRM: Atụmatụ, Usoro na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Akwụkwọ ntuziaka bara uru maka nyocha nke ndị ọgbọ[mgbakwunye na-adịgide adịgide], George Katito, SAIIA, June 2008 
• Usoro nyocha nke ndị ọgbọ Africa na Naịjirịa, Adele Jinadu, AfriMAP, Ọgọst 2008
• Benin na African Peer Review Mechanism: Nkwado Ihe Ọganihu Ọchịchị Gilles Badet, AfriMAP, August 2008
• Ime Akụkọ: Ihe mere APRM na-adịghị [nkwekọrịta nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide], Brendan Boyle, SAIIA, Septemba 2008
• Nnwere onwe mgbasa ozi, nghọta na ọchịchị [link na-adịgide adịgide], Raymond Louw, SAIIA, Septemba 2008