Egwú nke Naijiria

  

Egwu Naijiria gụnyere ọtụtụ ụdị egwu ọdịnala na egwu ama ama.  Edebebeghị obere akụkọ egwu nke mba ahụ tupu emekọrịta ihe na Europe, ọ bụ ezie na ahụrụla ihe osise ọla na narị afọ nke 16 na nke 17 na-egosi ndị na-egwu egwu na ngwa ha.[1]  Ụdị ndị a ma ama n'ụwa nile bụ Indigenous, Apala, Aurrebbe music, Rara music, Were music, Ogene, Fuji, Jùjú, Afrobeat, Afrobeats, Igbo highlife, Afro-juju, Waka, Igbo rap, Gospel, Nigerian pop[2] na  Yo-pop.  Ụdị egwú ndị mmadụ na-emetụta ihe karịrị agbụrụ 250 nọ ná mba ahụ, nke ọ bụla nwere nkà, ngwá egwú, na abụ nke ya.  Agburu kacha ukwuu bụ Igbo, Hausa na Yoruba.[3]  Egwu ọdịnala sitere na Naijiria na n'Africa dum na-arụkarị ọrụ;  N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, a na-eme ya iji akara ememe dị ka agbamakwụkwọ ma ọ bụ olili ozu na ọ bụghị iji nweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ nka.[4]  Ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ndị Naijiria, karịsịa ụmụaka na ndị agadi, na-egwu egwu maka ntụrụndụ nke onwe ha, ịme egwuregwu solo dị ụkọ.  Egwu nwere njikọ chiri anya na ọrụ ugbo, ma enwere ihe mgbochi na, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ngwa ndị a ga-egwu n'oge akụkụ dị iche iche nke oge ịkụ ihe.

Egwu ọrụ bụ ụdị egwu ọdịnala Naịjirịa a na-ahụkarị.[5]  Ha na-enyere aka idobe ụda nke ndị ọrụ n'ọhịa, ụgbọ mmiri na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.  Ụmụ nwanyị na-eji ukwe dị mgbagwoju anya n'ọrụ nlekọta ụlọ, dị ka ịkụda ji na egwu ndị mara mma nke ukwuu.  Na mpaghara ugwu, ndị ọrụ ugbo na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ n'ugbo ibe ha, a na-atụkwa anya na onye ọbịa ga-ebuga ndị agbata obi ya egwu egwu.

Okwu nna egwu na agbanwekwa nke ukwuu.   Dị ka ihe atụ, ndị Hwana kweere na ọ bụ ndị nna ochie na- abụ niile, ebe ndị Tiv na-enye ndị dere aha ha maka ihe nke nta ka ọ bụrụ abụ niile, Efik na-akpọkwa ndị dere ya  maka abụ ụwa.   N'ọtụtụ mpaghara mpaghara, a na-ahapụ ndị na-akụ egwu ka ha kwuo ihe ndị a ga-ewere dị ka mkparị.

Ụdị egwu a na-ahụkarị na Naijiria bụ ukwe oku na nzaghachi, nke onye na-agụ egwú na-abụ abụ na onye na-agụ egwú na-agbanwe amaokwu, mgbe ụfọdụ na-esonyere ya na ngwa na-ekpuchi ederede ndu ma ọ bụ ikwugharị na nkebi okwu ostinato.  Mpaghara ndịda nwere usoro egwu dị mgbagwoju anya na ndị na-egwu egwuregwu na-eji ngwa egwu egwu, ebe ugwu na-egosipụtakarị ikuku ikuku polyphonic.  Mpaghara ugwu dị oke egwu jikọtara ya na egwu monodic (ya bụ, otu ahịrị) na-emesi ike na ịgbà, ma na-enwekwa mmetụta karịa egwu ndị Alakụba.

Egwú ọdịnala

Ndị Hausa

Ndị ugwu bụ ndị a ma ama maka egwu ụbọ akwara dị mgbagwoju anya, goje nwere otu eriri, na ọdịnala olu otuto siri ike.  N'okpuru mmetụta ndị Alakụba kemgbe narị afọ nke 14, egwu Hausa na-eji mmeghari nke rhythmic n'efu na ọnụ ọgụgụ Pentatonic, dị ka agbụrụ ndị Alakụba Sahel ndị ọzọ na West Africa, dị ka Bambara, Kanuri, Fulani na Songhai.  A na-eji egwu ọdịnala ndị Hausa eme ememe ọmụmụ, alụmdi na nwunye, úgwù, na ihe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa ná ndụ.  Egwu emume Hausa ama ama n'ebe ahụ ma bụrụkwa ezinụlọ ndị na-abụ abụ otuto.  Ndị Hausa na-akpọ ụbọ akwara dị ka ịgbà tambora na ịsụ okwu.  Ihe kacha emetụ n'ahụ n'ime ngwa steeti Hausa bụ kakaki, bụ opi steeti elongated, bụ nke ndị agha Songhai ji na mbụ wee were ya na steeti Hausa na-arị elu dị ka ihe nnọchianya nke ike agha.  Opi Kakaki nwere ike ịdị ihe karịrị mita abụọ n'ogologo, a pụkwara ịgbaji ya ngwa ngwa

Igbo

Ndị Igbo bi na ndịda-ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria, na-akpọkwa ngwa ọdịnala dị iche iche.  A maara ha maka nkwado ha dị njikere nke ụdị mba ọzọ, ma bụrụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ndụ Nigeria.[1]  Ngwa kachasị ewu ewu bụ zither nwere eriri iri na atọ, nke a na-akpọ obo.  Ndị Igbo na-akụkwa slit drum, xylophones, flute, lyres, udus and lute, na nso nso a, ngwa ọla ndị Europe na-ebubata.

A na-akpọ egwu ụlọikpe n'etiti ndị Igbo ọdịnala ndị ọzọ, na-edobe omenala eze ha.  A na-eji ufie (drum slit) kpọtere onye isi wee gwa ya oge nri na ozi ndị ọzọ dị mkpa.  A na-eji mkpokọta mgbịrịgba na mkpọsa ọkwa mgbe onye isi na-apụ ma laghachi n'obodo ya.  Oge nri nwere ike ịgụnye achịcha, na nri eji megharịa ọnụ ndị ọzọ maka ezumike.[7]

Yoruba

Ndị Yoruba nwere omenala ịkpọ nkụ, nke nwere njirimara eji dundun hourglass tension drum.  Ndị otu na-eji dundun na-akpọ ụdị egwu a na-akpọkwa dundun.[8]  Ngwakọta ndị a nwere oke egwu egwu dị iche iche, yana kettledrum (gudugudu).  Onye ndu otu dundun bụ iyalu, bụ onye na-eji ịgbà “na-ekwu okwu” site n’iṅomi ụda olu Yoruba[7] Ọtụtụ n’ime egwu ndị Yoruba bụ ihe ime mmụọ, ma na-erubere Chineke ha isi.

Egwu Yoruba bụ otu n'ime akụkụ kachasị mkpa nke egwu Naijiria na-ewu ewu n'oge a, n'ihi mmetụta mbụ ya sitere na ụdị European, Islam na Brazil.  Mmetụta ndị a sitere na mbubata ngwa ọla, egwu mpempe akwụkwọ, egwu Islam na ụdị ndị ahịa Brazil wetara.[9]  N'obodo abụọ ndị mmadụ kacha biri na Naịjirịa, Lagos, na obodo Ibadan kacha ukwuu, ọdịnala ọdịnala ndị a jikọtara ọnụ na-agbakwunye na teepu egwu ọdịnala dị iche iche nke egwu Naijiria ama ama.  Ụdị ọgbara ọhụrụ dị ka fuji Ayinde Barrister, waka Salawa Abeni, na sakara Yusuf Olatunji sitere na egwu ọdịnala ndị Yoruba.  Ọtụtụ ndị na-akụ Yoruba n'oge a na-abụ abụ n'asụsụ obodo ha.  9ice bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ ndị batara na ụlọ ọrụ Gongo Aso.  Tunday Akintan onye bi na UK kere yorubeat dabere n'ụda Yorùbá.  Timi Korus, Babe mi Jowo, na Flosha rap na-abụ abụ na Yoruba.

Egwú ndị a na-eme n'ihe nkiri

Ụlọ ihe nkiri Naijiria na-eji egwu eme ihe nke ukwuu.  Ọtụtụ mgbe, nke a bụ nanị egwu ọdịnala a na-eji eme ihe nkiri na-enweghị mgbanwe.  Agbanyeghị, enwerekwa ụdị egwu dị iche iche ejiri na opera Naijiria.  N'ebe a, a na-eji egwu eme ka ndị na-ege ntị nwee mmetụta nke omume dị egwu.  A na-ejikwa egwu na-eme ihe nkiri agụmagụ, ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji ngwa egwu egwu ya eme ihe karịa na opera;  ọzọ, egwu na-agwa ndị na-ege ntị ọnọdụ ma ọ bụ ụda ihe omume.  Otu ihe atụ bụ John Pepper Clark's The Ozidi Saga, egwuregwu gbasara igbu ọchụ na ịbọ ọ́bọ̀, na-egosi ma ndị na-eme ihe nkiri nke mmadụ na ndị na-abụghị mmadụ.  Ejikọtara agwa ọ bụla n'ime egwuregwu ahụ na egwu isiokwu nke onwe ya, nke na-eso agha ndị agwa ahụ metụtara.

Ihe nkiri omenala Naijiria gụnyere ihe ngosi ihe nkiri na steeti Borno na n'etiti Ogoni na Tiv, na omenala ndị Yoruba Aláàrìnjó oge ochie, nke nwere ike isi na Egúngún masquerade pụta.  Site na nbata nke ndị ọchịchị na-ewu okporo ụzọ, otu ụlọ ihe nkiri a gbasara n'ofe mba ahụ ma ihe ha na-emepụta na-eto eto karịa.  Ha na-ejikarị ngwa ndị Europe, ihe nkiri na egwu e dekọrọ eme ihe ugbu a.

N'oge gara aga, ma Hubert Ogunde na Ade Love mepụtara ụda egwu maka ihe nkiri ha na-eji asụsụ Yoruba bara ọgaranya.  Ndị na-agụ ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri Yoruba nke oge a bụ ndị Tope Alabi bụ onye na-ebu ọkọlọtọ ejirila egwu mbụ soro omume dị egwu dị iche iche.

Ihe nkiri telivishọn na ihe nkiri

Kemgbe ewepụtara telivishọn na 1959, ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn na ihe nkiri na-eto eto ewepụtala ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ndị na-ese ihe na usoro egwu ha site na nnukwu ụlọ ihe nkiri ụmụ amaala Nigeria, nke, n'aka nke ya, sitere na mmemme na emume okpukpe.[10]  Ihe nkiri telivishọn ndị mbụ n'oge a na-eji akụkọ ifo na egwu sitere na ụdị ndị ama ama dị ka Nigeria highlife, yana asụsụ obodo gụnyere Igbo, Yoruba, na ndị ọzọ.[11]  Site na ọbịbịa nke ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri nke Nigeria, nke a na-akpọ Nollywood na arụmụka, na mmalite 1990s, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-emepụta ihe nkiri TV na-arụ ọrụ n'otu oge na mmepụta ihe nkiri, na-agbasa usoro a nke ụmụ amaala na-enweta akara ngosi ihe nkiri.  N'ịgbaso oge nke mmetụta sitere na nka Europe na North America kọwapụtara, ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Nigeria wepụtara usoro pụrụ iche nke akara ihe nkiri nke a na-akpọ prefiguring.

Prefiguring, nke onye ama ama onye na-emepụta ụda olu Nigeria Stanley Okorie na-ewu ewu, na-eji ebumnuche na egwu ugboro ugboro iji gosipụta mkparịta ụka na ihe omume nkata tupu ha emee na ihuenyo.[11]  Usoro akara ngosi ihe nkiri ọhụrụ a pụrụ iche na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Naijiria na-adọta n'ịkọ akụkọ n'ime obodo ndị Nigeria, na-egosipụta àgwà nke asụsụ, egwu, egwu na ihe nkiri nke obodo.[12]

Egwú ụmụaka

Ụmụaka na Naịjirịa nwere ọtụtụ omenala nke ha, na-abụkarị egwuregwu na-abụ abụ. Ndị a na-abụkarị ụdị egwu oku na nzaghachi, na-eji asụsụ ochie. E nwere abụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka n'etiti Ndị Tarok nke na-eme ka mmekọahụ doo anya na nke rụrụ arụ, a na-emekwa ya n'ebe dị anya site n'ụlọ. Ụmụaka na-ejikwa ngwá egwú ndị dị ka un-pitched raft zither (nke e ji cornstalks mee) na ịgbà nke e ji tin mee, ọkpọkọ e ji ụkwụ mee na ụbọ akwara e ji ụbọ akwọ mee. N'etiti ndị Hausa, ụmụaka na-akpọ ngwá egwu pụrụ iche nke ha na-akụ ụda na afọ na-ebu ibu nke azụ puffer dị ndụ, nke na-ewe iwe.   

Ngwá egwú ọdịnala

Ọ bụ ezie na ngwá egwú dị ebe nile, egwu ọdịnala Naijiria na-eji ọtụtụ ngwa dị iche iche eme ihe.  Ọtụtụ, dị ka xylophone, bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke egwu gafee West Africa, ebe ndị ọzọ na-ebubata site na ndị Alakụba nke Maghreb, ma ọ bụ site na Southern ma ọ bụ East Africa;  ngwa ndị ọzọ esiwo na Europe ma ọ bụ America bịa.  Ngwa Brass na ifufe osisi bụ mbubata mbubata nke nyere oke mkpa n'ịkwalite egwu Naijiria, ebe mbubata gita eletrịkị mechakwara kpalitere egwu JUjú.

Ịkụ ọkpọ

Drummers in Ojumo Oro, Kwara State

Xylophone bụ idiophone a na-ege ntị, nke a na-ahụkarị na ọdịda anyanwụ na etiti Africa.  Na Naijiria, a na-ahụkarị ha na mpaghara ndịda nke mba ahụ, ma bụrụ nke ụdị etiti Africa.  Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-egwu otu xylophone mgbe ụfọdụ n'otu oge.  A na-ejikarị osisi rụrụ arụ eme ihe ndị a n'osisi banana.  A na-ahụkwa xylophones olulu na igbe.  Mkpọkọta ite ụrọ nke e ji ihe dị nro kụrie ya bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị;  mmiri na-eju ha mgbe ụfọdụ.  Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ege ntị nke ọma, a na-eji ihe atụ emechiri emechi mgbe ụfọdụ iji mepụta uda bass.  A na-ejikwa osisi ndị nwere oghere, gbawara n'ogologo ogologo, nwere oghere resonator na njedebe nke mgbawa ahụ.  A na-eji ha na-ekwurịta okwu n'ebe dị anya

Mgbaaka dị iche iche bụ akụkụ a na-ahụkarị nke regalia nke eze, a na-ejikwa ya eme ihe na nzuzo. A na-ejikarị ígwè eme ha, ma ọ bụ n'egwú ndị Alakụba nke ugwu, nke ọla nchara. Gourds a na-eti, nke a na-etinye n'elu ákwà ma jiri osisi tie, bụ akụkụ nke egwu ụmụ nwanyị, yana ịgba egwú ofufe bòòríí. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọkachasị n'ebe ugwu, a na-etinye gourds n'elu mmiri, na-agbanwe pitch site na ikuku dị n'okpuru ya. N'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ, a na-akpọ ọtụtụ gourds mgbe ha na-ese n'elu mmiri.

Ndị na-agbapụ ihe bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'ebe ndịda niile. Otu n'ime ụdị ndị a na-ahụkarị bụ osisi a na-akpọ, nke a na-egwuri egwu site n'ịdọrọ mkpokoro gafee osisi ahụ na ọsọ dị iche iche. A na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka ngwá ọrụ ụlọ ikpe ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka na egwuregwu na-atọ ọchị. N'etiti ndị Yoruba, enwere ike iji mkpara ígwè dochie anya mkpara. Rattles bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị, nke e ji gourds nwere mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ nkume mee bụ ihe a ma ama, dị ka net-rattles, nke netwọk eriri nke beads ma ọ bụ shells na-ekpuchi gourd. A na-egwuri egwu na ememe ma ọ bụ okpukpe, ọkachasị ụmụ nwanyị.

Ụdị ịgbà dị iche iche bụ ụdị ngwá egwú a na-ahụkarị na Naịjirịa. A na-eji otu osisi ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi okirikiri eme ha, mana n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, e ji ite mmanụ mee ha. Ogwe aka bụ ọdịdị a na-ahụkarị, ọ bụ ezie na e nwekwara ogwe aka nwere isi abụọ, ogwe aka otu isi na ogwe aka. A na-ahụkwa drum na Naịjirịa, mana ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe si Brazil bubata. Otu ngwá egwu a na-adịghị ahụkebe bụ udu, ụdị drum nke ụgbọ mmiri.Ngwá ọrụ a dị ezigbo mkpa n'ọtụtụ mba Afrịka.

Ngwá egwú ndị a na-akpọ ụdọ

A na-ahụ ụta egwu na Nigeria dị ka eriri ọnụ na-agbapụta, ma ọ bụ kụpụrụ ma ọ bụ tie ya.  Ọ na-abụkarị n'etiti etiti mba ahụ, a na-ejikọta ya na egwu ugbo na ndị na-ekwupụta nchegbu ọha na eze.  A na-eji ahịhịa ọka ọka ejikọta ọnụ na eriri nke àkwà mmiri abụọ kwadoro iji mee ụdị raft zither, nke a na-eji mkpịsị aka ya egwuri egwu, na-emekarị maka ntụrụndụ naanị.  A na-ahụ ụbọ akwara na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke mba ahụ, ọkachasị n'etiti Tarok.  Ọ na-enwekarị eriri ise ma ọ bụ isii na nlegharị anya pentatonic.  A na-eji spike-fiddle nwere nnukwu efere nwere tebụl akpụkpọ ngwere na mpaghara ugwu, ma yie ụdị etiti Eshia na Etiopia.  Ndị Hausa na ndị Kanuri na-egwuri egwu dị iche iche.

Ngwá egwu ndị ọzọ

A na-ahụkwa ụdị ọla na ụbọ akwara dị iche iche na Naịjirịa. Ndị a gụnyere ogologo opi, nke a na-ejikarị Aluminium eme ma kpọọ ya abụọ ma ọ bụ n'ìgwè nke ruru isii, nke a-ejikarịrị ịkwa akwa. A na-ahụkwa opi osisi, opi gourd, ọjà ndị a na-afụ ụfụfụ, ụda olu, clarinets na ụdị mpi dị iche iche.

Ndepụta nke ụdị egwu Naijiria

• Afrobeat
• Afrobeats
• Egwú ndụ dị elu nke Anioma
• Apala
• Egwú Aurrebbe
• Ndụ dị elu nke Edo
• Egedege
• Ekpili
• Oziọma
• Ndụ dị elu nke Igbo
  • Ikwokirikwo, Owerri Bongo
• Olu rap nke Igbo
• Ikorodo
• Ndụ dị elu nke Ijaw
• Egwú dị elu nke Ikwerre
• Ebe e si nweta ya
  • Afro-juju
• Egwú Odumodu
• Ogene
• Egwú ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe
• Egwú Waka
• Ha bụ egwu
  • Egwú Fuji
• Yo-pop

Egwú a ma ama

Ọtụtụ mba Afrịka ahụla ọgba aghara na ime ihe ike n'oge ha na-amanye mgbanwe site na mpaghara dị iche iche nke ọdịbendị ọdịnala gaa n'otu mba nke oge a. Naịjirịa enweela ihe isi ike karịa ọtụtụ mba Afrịka n'ịmepụta ọdịbendị a ma ama site n'aka ndị dị iche iche nọ n'ime ime obodo. Site na mmalite ya n'okporo ámá Lagos, egwu a ma ama na Naijiria abụwo akụkụ dị mkpa nke mpaghara pop Africa, na-eweta mmetụta na ngwá egwu sitere n'ọtụtụ agbụrụ iji mepụta egwu a ma Ama na Naijeria.

Ụdị egwu ndị mbụ a ma ama na Naijiria nke a na-akpọkarị Naija Music bụ egwu mmanya nkwụ na ndụ dị elu, nke gbasara na 1920s n'etiti Naijiria na mba ndị dị nso na Liberia, Sierra Leone na Ghana. Na Naijiria, e mepụtara egwu juju. N'oge a, ụdị ndị ọzọ ole na ole dị ka Apụl, nke sitere na egwu ọdịnala Yoruba, chọpụtakwara ndị na-ege ntị ole na ole. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1960, ụdị egwu Cuban, American na ụdị egwu ndị ọzọ na-enwe ọtụtụ ndị na-eso ụzọ, ndị na-agụ egwú malitekwara itinye mmetụta ndị a n'ime jùjú; njikọta nke Ndị Hausa na obodo ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ n'obodo ndịda nke mba ahụ mere ka ha mara Bollywood na egwu ya. Ihe si na ya pụta bụ ọtụtụ ụdị ọhụrụ n'ime iri afọ ole na ole gara aga nke narị afọ nke 20, gụnyere Egwú waka, Yo-pop na Afrobeat.

Mmanya nkwụ na mmepụta nke jùjú

  Ka ọ na-erule mmalite nke narị afọ nke 20, egwu Yoruba etinyela ngwá egwú ọla, ederede ederede, ụda Islam na usoro ọhụrụ nke Brazil, nke mere ka ụdị Mmanya nkwụ a mụrụ na Lagos. A na-ejikwa okwu nkwụ-vine kọwaa ụdị ndị yiri ya na Sierra Leone, Liberia na Ghana. A maara ụdị ndị a nke ọma karịa mmanya nkwụ nke Naijiria. Otú ọ dị, mmanya nkwụ na mbụ na-ezo aka na ụdị dịgasị iche iche a na-akpọ ya na ụbọ akwara, nke a na-ahụkarị, ụbọ akhara ma ọ bụ banjos) na ndị na-akụ ụbọ akwọ na aka na-eso ya. A na-akpọkarị ụdị obodo a n'ụlọ mmanya iji soro ịṅụ mmanya (ya mere aha ahụ, nke sitere na mmanya nkwụ mmanya na-aba n'anya).

Ndị mbụ na-emepụta mmanya nkwụ apụtala n'afọ 1920, onye a ma ama bụ Baba Tunde King. O yikarịrị ka Eze chepụtara okwu jùjú - ụdị egwu o nyere aka mepụta - na-ezo aka na ụda nke tamborine Brazil; n'aka nke ọzọ, okwu ahụ nwere ike ịmalite dị ka ngosipụta nke nlelị site n'aka ndị isi ọchịchị (ọdịnala ọ bụla a na-ajụ dị ka 'mere joujou, French maka "enweghị uche"). Ka ọ na-erule mmalite afọ 1930, ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ Britain dị ka His Master's Voice amalitela idekọ mmanya nkwụ, na ndị ọzọ pụtara, gụnyere Ojoge Daniel, Tunde Nightingale na Speedy Araba. Ndị omenkà a, tinyere Tunde King, guzobere isi nke ụdị nke a na-akpọ jùjú, ma nọgide na-abụ otu n'ime ụdị kachasị ewu ewu na Naijiria na narị afọ nke 20. Ụfọdụ ndị na-agụ egwú Jùjú bụ ndị na-agagharị agagharị, gụnyere ndị ọsụ ụzọ mbụ Ojoge Daniel, Irewole Denge na "onye na-agụ egwu kpuru ìsì" Kokoro.

Apala

  Apala bụ ụdị egwu Yoruba nke ndị Alakụba. Ọ pụtara na ngwụcha afọ 1930 dị ka ụzọ isi kpalie ndị na-efe ofufe mgbe ibu ọnụ nke Ramadan gasịrị. N'okpuru mmetụta nke ụda Afro-Cuban a ma ama, apala mepụtara n'ụdị dị mma karị ma dọta ọtụtụ ndị na-ege ntị. Egwú ahụ chọrọ ịgbà abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ na-ekwu okwu (omele), mkpọtụ (sekere), piano mkpịsị aka ukwu (agidigbo) na mgbịrịgba (agogo). Haruna Ishola bụ onye a ma ama na-eme ihe nkiri apala, o mechara rụọ ọrụ dị mkpa n'iweta apala nye ndị na-ege ntị ka ukwuu dị ka akụkụ nke egwu fuji.

Afọ 1950, '60 na '70

Mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị, egwu Naijiria malitere iji ngwá ọrụ na usoro ọhụrụ, gụnyere ngwá eletrik sitere na United States na Europe. Rock N' roll, mkpụrụ obi, na mgbe e mesịrị funk, ghọrọ ihe a ma ama na Naijiria, ndị na-ese ihe dịka I. K. Dairo gbakwunyere ihe ndị dị na jùjú. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ndụ dị elu ejirila nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị Igbo, n'oge na-adịghịkwa anya, ụdị ha pụrụ iche chọtara ndị na-ege ntị mba. N'otu oge ahụ, Haruna Ishola nke Apụl na-aghọ otu n'ime kpakpando kachasị ukwuu na mba ahụ. Na mbido ruo n'etiti afọ ndị 1970, atọ n'ime aha kachasị ukwuu n'akụkọ egwu Naijiria nọ n'elu ha: Fela Kuti, Ebenezer Obey na King Sunny Adé, ebe njedebe nke afọ iri ahụ hụrụ mmalite nke Yo-pop na reggae Naijiria.

Although popular styles such as highlife and jùjú were at the top of the Nigerian charts in the '60s, traditional music remained widespread. Traditional stars included the Hausa Dan Maraya, who was so well known that he was brought to the battlefield during the 1967 Nigerian Civil War to lift the morale of the federal troops.

Mmepeanya nke Jùjú

 

I.K. Dairo

Mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị, ụdị Tunde Nightingale's s'o wa mbe mere ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime kpakpando jùjú mbụ, ọ kpọtakwara mmetụta pop ndị ọzọ dị na Westernised na ụdị ahụ. N'ime afọ 1950, teknụzụ ndekọ mụbara ọganihu, a na-etinyekwa drum na-ekwu okwu, Guitar eletrik na accordion n'ime jùjú. Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ọhụrụ a bụ ọrụ nke IK Dairo & the Morning Star Orchestra (mgbe e mesịrị IK Dairo and the Blue Spots), nke e guzobere na 1957. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri a si n'ime ime obodo weta jùjú n'obodo ukwu nke Naịjirịa na n'èzí. Dairo ghọrọ ma eleghị anya kpakpando kachasị ukwuu nke egwu Afrịka site na '60s, na-edekọ ọtụtụ egwu egwu nke gbasaa aha ya ruo n'ebe dị anya dị ka Japan. N'afọ 1963, ọ ghọrọ naanị onye egwu Afrịka a na-asọpụrụ site n'inweta onye otu Order of the British Empire, usoro nke chivalry na United Kingdom.

Mgbasa nke ndụ dị elu

  N'etiti ndị Igbo, ndụ dị elu nke Ghana ghọrọ ihe a ma ama na mbido afọ 1950, na ụdị egwu egwu ndị ọzọ sitere na Cameroon na Zaire sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya. Onye Ghana E. T. Mensah, onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị ewu ewu n'afọ ndị 1950, gara mba Igbo ugboro ugboro, na-adọta nnukwu ìgwè mmadụ nke ndị na-akwado ya. Bobby Benson & His Combo bụ òtù egwu Naijiria mbụ chọtara ndị na-ege ntị gafee mba ahụ. Jim Lawson & the Mayor's Dance Band sochiri Benson, bụ ndị nwetara aha mba n'etiti afọ 70, na-agwụ na ọnwụ Lawson na 1971. N'otu oge ahụ, ndị ọzọ na-eme ihe nkiri dị elu na-eru n'ókè ha kachasị elu. Ndị a gụnyere Prince Nico Mbarga na ndị otu ya Rocafil Jazz, onye "Sweet Mother" bụ egwu pan-African nke rere ihe karịrị nde iri na atọ, karịa ụdị ọ bụla ọzọ nke Africa. Mbarga jiri okwu Bekee mee ihe n'ụdị ọ kpọrọ panko, nke tinyere "okwu guitar rumba dị mgbagwoju anya n'ime okwu dị elu".

Mgbe agha obodo gasịrị n'afọ ndị 1960, a manyere ndị egwu Igbo ịpụ na Lagos ma laghachi n'ala nna ha. Ihe si na ya pụta bụ na ndụ dị elu kwụsịrị ịbụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke egwu Naijiria, a na-eche na ọ bụ ihe jikọtara ya na ndị Igbos nke ọwụwa anyanwụ. Ịbụ onye a ma ama nke Highlife ji nwayọọ nwayọọ belata n'etiti ndị Igbos, nke jùjú na fuji nọchiri. Otú ọ dị, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ole na ole nọgidere na-enwe ụdị ahụ, dị ka onye na-agụ egwu Yoruba na onye na-afụ opi Victor Olaiya (naanị onye Naijiria nwetara ndekọ platinum), Stephen Osita Osadebe, Oliver De Coque, Celestine Ukwu, Oriental Brothers, Sonny Okosun, Victor Uwaifo, na Orlando "Dr. Ganja" Owoh, onye ụdị toye ya pụrụ iche na-ejikọta jùjú na ndụ dị elu.

Mmalite nke fuji

  Apala, a traditional style from Ogun state, one of the Yoruba states in Nigeria, became very popular in the 1960s, led by performers including Haruna Ishola, Sefiu Ayan, Kasumu Adio, and Ayinla Omowura. Ishola, who was one of Nigeria's most consistent hit makers between 1955 and his death in 1983, recorded apala songs, which alternated between slow and emotional, and swift and energetic. His lyrics were a mixture of improvised praise and passages from the Quran, as well as traditional proverbs. His work became a formative influence on the developing fuji style.

Na ngwụcha afọ 1960, e nwere mpụta nke ìgwè fuji mbụ. A gụrụ Fuji aha Ugwu Fuji na Japan, naanị maka ụda okwu ahụ, dị ka Ayinde Barrister si kwuo. Fuji bụ ngwakọta nke apala na olu "ihe ịchọ mma, n'efu" nke ndị na-agụ egwú ajisari ma soro sakara, drum-drum, na guitar Hawaiian. N'etiti kpakpando mbụ nke ụdị ahụ bụ Haruna Ishola na Ayinla Omowura; Ishola wepụtara ọtụtụ egwu site na ngwụcha '50s ruo mmalite '80s, na-aghọ otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri a ma ama na mba ahụ. Fuji nọgidere na-ewu ewu n'etiti afọ 1960 na '70, na-ejikọta ya na Islam na usoro ahụ.

A kọwawo Fuji dị ka jùjú na-enweghị ụbọ akwara; n'ụzọ na-emegide onwe ya, Ebenezer Obey kọwara jùjú dị ka mambo na ụbọ akhara. Otú ọ dị, na mgbọrọgwụ ya, fuji bụ ngwakọta nke abụ ọdịnala Ndị Alakụba bụ abụ ajisari na "akụkụ nkebụ egwu Apụl na abụ olu na echiche, egwu sakara nke nkà ihe ọmụma"; N'ime ihe ndị a, Apụl bụ isi ihe ndabere nke fuji Ndị mbụ kpakpando fuji bụ ndị isi egwu Alhaji Ayinde Barrister na Ayinla Kollington [2] Alhaji ọ malitere ọrụ fuji ochie ya na Golden Fuji Group, ọ bụ ezie na Muslim ọ bụ abụ 10 . O bu ụzọ gbanwee aha otu ya ka ọ bụrụ "Fuji Londoners" mgbe o si njem gaa London, England lọta. Mgbe ogologo oge gasịrị - na egwu dịka "Orilonise", "Fuji Disco/Iku Baba Obey", "Oke Agba", "Aye", na "Suuru" - ọ gbanwere aha otu ahụ ka ọ bụrụ "Supreme Fuji Commanders". Onye na-asọmpi Ayinde bụ Ayinla Kollington ma ọ bụ "Baba Alatika", nke a maara maka ngwa ngwa na ụdị fuji nwere ike ịgba egwu, onye dekwara abọm dị ka "ko bo simi lo'run mo e, na '80s ọ wepụtara "ijo yoyo, Lakukulala na American megastar" iji kwuo ole na ole n'ime abọm ya na-aga nke ọma. Site na nkwanye ùgwù niile, Ayinla Kollington bụ onye na-akọwa mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Ndị na-eto eto dị ka Wasiu Ayinde Marshall sochiri ya n'afọ ndị 1980.

Sunny Ade na Obey

Ebenezer Obey guzobere International Brothers na 1964, n'oge na-adịghị anya, òtù ya meriri nke IK Dairo dị ka nnukwu òtù Naijiria. Ha na-akpọ ụdị bluesy, nke dabeere na guitar na nke nwere mmetụta dị elu nke gụnyere ihe dị mgbagwoju anya na-ekwu okwu. Okwu Obey kwuru okwu ndị masịrị ndị na-ege ntị n'obodo ukwu, ma tinye omenala Yoruba na okwukwe Ndị Kraịst ya. Onye mmegide ya bụ Eze Sunny Adé, onye pụtara n'otu oge ahụ, mepụta Green Spots na 1966 wee nweta ụfọdụ nnukwu ihe na African Beats mgbe 1974 Esu Biri Ebo Mi gasịrị. Ade na Obey gbara ọsọ iji tinye mmetụta ọhụrụ n'ime egwu jùjú na ịnakọta ndị na-akwado ọhụrụ; Hawaiian slack-key, keyboard na background vocals so n'ime ihe ọhụrụ agbakwunyere n'oge a na-agbanwe ngwa ngwa. Ade gbakwunyere ihe siri ike nke egwu egwu egwu nke Jamaica, ma webata omume nke ime ka guitar kpọọ rhythm na drum kpọọ abụ. N'oge a, abụ jùjú gbanwere site na abụ pop dị mkpirikpi gaa na egwu ogologo, na-abụkarị ihe karịrị nkeji iri abụọ. Ìgwè ndị na-eme ihe nkiri mụbara site na ndị na-arụ ọrụ anọ n'ìgwè mbụ, ruo 10 na IK Dairo na ihe karịrị 30 na Obey na Ade.

Afọ 1980 na 1990

Na mbido afọ 1980, ma Obey ma Ade chọtara ndị na-ege ntị ka ukwuu na mpụga Naijiria. N'afọ 1982, Ade bịanyere aka na Island Records, bụ ndị nwere olileanya imepụtaghachi ihe ịga nke ọma Bob Marley, wee wepụta Juju Music, nke rere karịa ihe a tụrụ anya ya na Europe na United States. Obey wepụtara Current Affairs na 1980 na Virgin Records wee ghọọ kpakpando dị mkpirikpi na UK, mana o nweghị ike ịkwado ọrụ mba ụwa ya ma ọ bụrụhaala na Ade. Ade duziri oge dị mkpirikpi nke ịbụ onye ama ama n'ụwa niile maka jùjú, nke kwụsịrị na 1985 mgbe ọ tụfuru nkwekọrịta ndekọ ya mgbe ọdịda azụmahịa nke Aura (nke ya na Stevie Wonder dekọrọ) na òtù ya pụtara n'etiti nnukwu njem Japan. Njikọ Ade na aha mba ụwa wetara uche dị ukwuu site na ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ ndị a ma ama, ma nyere aka kpalie ụlọ ọrụ egwu ụwa na-eto eto. Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha afọ 1980, jùjú efunahụla ụdị ndị ọzọ, dị ka Yo-pop, gospel na reggae. Otú ọ dị, n'afọ ndị 1990, fuji na jùjú nọgidere na-ewu ewu, dị ka Egwú waka na reggae Naijiria. Na ngwụcha afọ iri, Egwú hip hop gbasara na mba ahụ mgbe ọ bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke egwu na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu dị ka Senegal.

Yo-pop na Afro-jùjú (1980s)

  Abụọ n'ime kpakpando kachasị ukwuu nke '80s bụ Segun Adewale na Shina Peters, bụ ndị malitere ọrụ ha na-eme ihe n'etiti '70s na Prince Adekunle. Ha mechara hapụ Adekunle wee guzobe mmekọrịta dị mkpirikpi dị ka Shina Adewale & the International Superstars tupu ha amalite ọrụ onwe ha. Adewale bụ onye mbụ n'ime ha abụọ nwetara ihe ịga nke ọma, mgbe ọ ghọrọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Yo-pop a ma ama.

Ọchịchọ Yo-pop adịteghị aka, ejiji Afro-juju nke Shina Peters dochie ya, nke batara n'usoro mgbe a tọhapụrụ Afro-Juju Series 1 (1989). Afro-juju bụ ngwakọta nke Afrobeat na fuji, ọ kpaliri ịnụ ọkụ n'obi dị ukwuu n'etiti ndị na-akwado Shina nke na a kpọrọ ihe omume ahụ "Shinamania". Ọ bụ ezie na e nyere ya Juju Musician of the Year na 1990, ihe ọzọ Shina sochiri, Shinamania rere n'otu n'otu mana ndị nkatọ katọrọ ya. Ihe ịga nke ọma ya meghere ndị bịara ọhụrụ, Otú ọ dị, na-eduga na ihe ịga nke ọma nke Fabulous Olu Fajemirokun na Adewale Ayuba. N'otu oge ahụ, e nwere ụdị ọhụrụ dị ka funky juju nke Dele Taiwo malitere.

Afrobeat

 

Nwaanyị Kuti

Afrobeat bụ ụdị nke nwere njikọ chiri anya na Naijiria, na ndekọ Afrobeat bụkwa akụkụ dị mkpa nke ụdị egwu ụwa a na-ahụ n'ụwa niile mepere emepe. Ọ bụ egwu nwere ihe ndị dị na Fuji, juju, jazz na ụdị egwu ndị ọzọ. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị ewu ewu na nke a ma ama, n'ezie onye egwu Naijiria a ma ama n'akụkọ ihe mere eme, bụ n'enweghị obi abụọ Fela Kuti. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ekwukarị na Kuti bụ naanị onye ọsụ ụzọ nke Afrobeat, ndị egwu ndị ọzọ dị ka Orlando Julius Ekemode bụkwa ndị a ma ama na mmalite Afrobeat scene, ebe ha jikọtara ndụ dị elu, jazz na funk. Oge dị mkpirikpi na United States hụrụ ka ọ kpughere Black Power movement na Black Panthers, mmetụta ọ ga-abịa ikwupụta na okwu ya. Mgbe o biri na London nwa oge, ọ laghachiri Lagos wee mepee klọb, The Shrine, nke bụ otu n'ime ebe egwu kachasị ewu ewu n'obodo ahụ. Ọ malitere idekọ ya na Africa '70, otu nnukwu ìgwè nke gosipụtara onye na-akụ egwu Tony Allen, onye kemgbe ahụ gara n'ihu ịghọ onye egwu a ma ama n'onwe ya. Na Afrịka '70, Kuti dekọrọ usoro egwu, na-enweta iwe nke gọọmentị ka ọ na-edozi nsogbu dị iche iche dị ka ịda ogbenye, okporo ụzọ na akpụkpọ ahụ. N'afọ 1985, a tụrụ Kuti mkpọrọ afọ ise, mana a tọhapụrụ ya mgbe a tọhapụsịrị ya naanị mkpu mba ụwa na nnukwu ngagharị iwe n'ụlọ. Ọnwụ ya site na Ọrịa AIDS na 1997 kpaliri oge iru uju mba nke a na-ahụtụbeghị mbụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Naijiria.

N'afọ ndị 1980, Afrobeat sonyeere ụdị egwu ụwa na-eto eto. Na Europe na North America, ihe a na-akpọ "egwu ụwa" sitere n'akụkụ ụwa niile ma kpọọ ya n'ọtụtụ ụdị. Fela Kuti na ndị na-eso ya Afrobeat so n'ime ndị egwu a ma ama a na-ewere dị ka egwu ụwa.

Site na 1980s ruo 1990s, Afrobeat emeela ka ọ dị iche iche site na iwere mmetụta ọhụrụ site na US funk na hip hop. Lágbájá na-ekpuchi ihe mgbe niile ma bụrụ ihe omimi ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị na-ebu ọkọlọtọ nke Afrobeat ọhụrụ, karịsịa mgbe LP ya nke 1996 C'est Une African Thing. N'ịgbaso ọdịdị mberede n'ọnọdụ nna ya, Fela, Femi Kuti nwetara nnukwu ndị na-akwado ya nke mere ka ọ gaa Europe. Femi Kuti na Seun Kuti sochiri nna ha Fela Kuti.

Waka

  Onye na-agụ egwú a ma ama bụ Salawa Abeni aghọwo onye a ma ama na mba ahụ mgbe a tọhapụrụ Late General Murtala Ramat Mohammed na 1976, nke bụ ihe ndekọ mbụ nke Naijiria nke nwanyị rere ihe karịrị otu nde. N'afọ 1980, ọ nọgidere bụrụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese egwu kachasị ere ahịa na mba ahụ, na-emepụta ụdị egwu pụrụ iche nke ya a na-akpọ waka; ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na ụdị nke na onye eze, Alaafin nke Oyo, Oba Lamidi Adeyemi, kpuwere ya okpueze nke "Queen of Waka Music" na 1992. Waka bụ ngwakọta nke jùjú, fuji na egwu ọdịnala Yoruba.

Reggae na hip hop

 

Duncan Mighty na-eme ihe

Mgbe ị na-ekwu maka egwu reggae na Naijiria, ụdị egwu a malitere site n'aka onye egwu a na-akpọ "Terakota". Ka ọ na-erule afọ 80, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri reggae na Naijiria gụnyere Daniel Wilson, The Mandators, Ras Kimono, Majek Fashek, onye mkpuchi 1988 nke Bob Marley's "Redemption Song", ghọrọ ihe ịga nke ọma a na-ahụtụbeghị mbụ maka reggae na Nigeria. Dị ka ọtụtụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri reggae na Naijiria, Fashek bụ akụkụ nke otu egwu ogologo oge The Mandators, bụ ndị gara njem ma dekọọ n'akwụsịghị akwụsị n'etiti afọ 1980 na mmalite afọ 90. Ndị egwu reggae a ma ama mechara gụnyere Jerri Jheto na Daddy Showkey.

Njikọ Africa Caribbean bụ ụdị nke na-ewu ewu ma na-eto eto kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, ọkachasị na narị afọ nke 21. N'ụdị egwu a, ndị egwu Afrịka na-etinye Asụsụ Jamaican n'ime okwu ha na ịkụ ha. Ọ bụ ezie na, ụdị a na-ewu ewu na Jamaica, ụdị a jikọtara nke ọma ghọrọ ihe a ma ama na mpaghara Afrịka na narị afọ nke 19 n'ihi onye egwu Reggae nke Naijiria Majek Fashek onye dọtara uche mba ụwa na njikọta a. Ụdị egwu a na-enweta ọnụnọ dị ukwuu na Naijiria na ndị na-ese ihe na narị afọ nke 21 dị ka Duncan Mighty, Timaya, Slim Burna, Orezi, Burna Boy na Patoranking, ndị na-adọta ndị na-eto eto.

E webatara Egwú hip hop na Naijiria na ngwụcha afọ 1980, ma na-ewu ewu n'oge mbụ nke afọ 1990. Ihe omume mbụ gụnyere Sound on Sound, Emphasis, Ruff Rugged & Raw, SWAT ROOT, De Weez na Black Masquradaz. Ọzọkwa, ihe ịga nke ọma na-etolite n'ikpeazụ n'ime afọ iri, na nlebara anya nke ndị mbụ dị ka "Trybal Marks" (1999) nke The Trybesmen na "Judile" na "Sakoma" nke atọ The Remedies. Otu n'ime The Remedies, Tony Tetuila, gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na Plantashun Boiz na nnukwu otuto azụmahịa. Ntọala nke Paybacktyme Records na 1999 site na Solomon Dare, nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Solodee, Kennis Music site na Kenny Ogungbe, Dove Records site na Nelson Brown, na Trybe Records site na eLDee nyere aka kọwaa ma guzobe ihe nkiri hip-hop nke Naijiria. Ọzọkwa, uto ngwa ngwa nke ihe ntụrụndụ na nkwado sitere na mgbasa ozi nyeere aka mee ka egwu hip hop na Naijiria bụrụ ihe a ma ama. Ihe omume telivishọn dị ka Videowheels, HipTV, Music Africa, MTN Y'ello show, Music Africa. Ndị egwu hip-hop ndị ọzọ a ma ama na Naijiria gụnyere Tuface idibia, Vector, Reminisce, Ice Prince, M.I Abaga, Ruggedman, Eedris Abdulkareem, Erigga, Weird MC, Naeto C, Twin-X, na P-Square

N'ihe dị ka ngwụcha afọ 2012 hip-hop malitere ịla n'iyi na Naịjirịa. Ndị na-ese Afrobeats malitere ịchịkwa egwuregwu ahụ ihe ndị a ma ama dịka

Wizkid, Davido, Olamide, Burna Boy, CKay, Fireboy DML, Kiss Daniel, Tekno, Mc Galaxy, Adekunle Gold, Dammy Krane Lil Kesh enwetawo nnukwu nlebara anya maka egwu ha kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ.

Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2023, usoro ọhụrụ nke ndị na-ese hip hop egosila ọzọ na ha na-eme ka ụdị ahụ dị ndụ na Naijiria. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị ihe a ma ama dị ka afrobeats, ndị na-ese ihe dị ka PsychoYP egosila na ha na-elekwasị anya na egwu egwu, Blue Ivan ọtụtụ oge a na-akpọ onye na-ese egwu nke oge a egosila ka ọ na-anọchite anya ụdị ahụ na katalọgụ na-adịghị agwụ agwụ nke ọnyà na egwu pop psychedelic.

Afrobeats: ọganihu mba ụwa

Wizkid

Davido

N'adịghị ka Afrobeat, Afrobeats enweela ihe ịga nke ọma zuru ụwa ọnụ kemgbe 2018. Ndị na-ese ihe na Naijiria bụ ndị isi na-enye aka na nke a.

Nwa nwoke Burna

CKay

Dị ka Billboard Magazine si kwuo, Afrobeats nke Naịjirịa bụ ụdị na-eto ngwa ngwa na United States na United Kingdom ka ọ na-erule afọ 2023. Afrobeats star CKay kwuru, "Afrobeats bụ pop ọhụrụ".

Nkwado siri ike n'ememe mmeri

Ndị egwu Naijiria na-enwetawanye nkwado mba ụwa.

Ndị na-ese ihe dịka King Sunny Ade, Femi Kuti na Seun Kuti enwetala nhọpụta Grammy n'oge gara aga.

Burna Boy's African Giant nwetara nhọpụta Grammy Awards na 2020 maka Best World Music Album. Twice ya dị ka Tall nwetara Grammy maka Best Global Music Album n'afọ sochirinụ. A họpụtara Wizkid's Made in Lagos n'otu ụdị ahụ na 2021. A họpụtakwara Wizkids Essence na-egosi Tems na Best Global Music Performance category.

Njikọ nke ndị na-ese egwu Afrobeats na ndị egwu egwu kachasị n'ụwa emeela ka ha nwekwuo ngosipụta zuru ụwa ọnụ. N'afọ 2019, onye ama ama US Beyoncé debanyere aha ọtụtụ ndị ama ama Naijiria, gụnyere Wizkid na Burna Boy. "Brown Skin Girl" ya meriri Best Music Video na 2021 Grammys. A họpụtara abọm Angélique Kidjo bụ Mother Nature (2021), nke gosipụtara ọtụtụ kpakpando Naijiria, maka onyinye Best Global Music Album.

Ihe ịga nke ọma nke Afrobeats Naijiria dugara na iwebata ụdị Best African Act na MTV Europe Music Awards na 2005, BET Awards sochiri ya na 2011, nke kemgbe nyere onyinye na Best International Act: Africa category.

Ọnọdụ chaatị

N'afọ 2012, "Oliver Twist" nke D'banj ruru ọnụọgụ 9 na UK Singles Chart na ọnụọgụ 2 na UK R&B Chart. Ọ bụ abụ Afrobeats mbụ nke Naijiria iji nweta nke a.

N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2012, P-Square remixed ha 2009 hit single 'E No Easy' na Matt Houston, ọ ghọkwara egwu afrobeats mbụ nke Naijiria ruru n'elu 5 na SNEP - French Official chart na n'elu 10 na Ultratop- Belgium official, nọrọ izu 29 na izu 16 n'otu n'otu. Abụ ahụ bụ Afrobeats mbụ nke oge okpomọkụ na France, nke n'aka nke ya mere ka a hụ afrobeats na mba ndị na-asụ French na Europe.

Wizkid's "Essence", nke gosipụtara Tems, banyere n'elu iri nke US Billboard 100 dị ka remix na Justin Bieber.

Ebe ndị a na-ere ere

Ndị egwu pop nke Naijiria dị ka Wizkid, Davido na Burna Boy ereela O2 Arena na London na Accor Arena na Paris.

Ụmụ nwanyị na egwu

Yemi Alade

Isi okwu

N'ime ụlọ ọrụ egwu Naijiria, ụmụ nwanyị na-ese egwu pụtara ìhè ma bụrụ ndị a ma ama maka nkà na ihe ha rụzuru. Kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria na-ese ihe na-arapara n'egwú Africa nke oge a, mana na narị afọ nke 21, ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị na-ese egwu malitere ịba n'ụdị ndị ọzọ gụnyere rap, hip-hop na Afrobeat. Ndị inyom Naijiria a ma ama na-eti egwu gụnyere Weird Mc, Sasha P, Mo'Cheddah na Eva Alordiah. Ọ bụ ezie na e nwere ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị na-ese ihe Afrobeats, ọ bụ naanị ole na ole ka a na-ahụkarị kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ dị ka Aṣa Omawumi Megbele, Seyi Shay, Niniola, Tiwa Savage, Teni, Yemi Alade na Simi.Afọ 2020 hụrụ mmụba n'ọnụnọ ụmụ nwanyị na egwu Naijiria na ndị na-ese ihe dịka Tems na Ayra Starr na-enweta otuto na mmata mba ụwa.

Egwú n'ememe na ezumike

A na-eme emume Durbar n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke North-west Nigeria; a na-ejikwa durbar sọpụrụ Emir n'oge emume ndị Alakụba Eid ul-Fitr, Eid ul -Adha, na Sallah maka Katsina durbar a ma ama, a na-enyekwa ya mgbe ụfọdụ iji sọpụrụ ndị isi na-eleta.  Ọ bụ ezie na isi ihe na-adọrọ mmasị nke ememme durbar bụ ngosipụta nke Ịgba ịnyịnya ọdịnala, arụmọrụ nke ndị na-Ịkụ ọkpọ, ndị na-afụ opi na ndị na-abụ abụ otuto bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ememme ahụ Ememme ndị ọzọ nke egwu na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa gụnyere ịgbà na ịgba egwú a na-eme na Krismas, Ista Sunday na Ista Monday. 

Egwú oge ochie

Na narị afọ nke 20, Naịjirịa mepụtara ọtụtụ ndị na-ede egwú oge ochie; ndị a gụnyere Samuel Akpabot (1932-2000), Ayo Bankole (1935-1976), Lazarọs Ekwueme, Akin Euba (1935-2020), Fela Sowande (1905-1987) na Joshua Uzoigwe (1946-2005). Sowande bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ede egwu Africa mbụ na ndị a ma ama na ọdịnala ọdịda anyanwụ, na onye guzobere ọdịnala egwu nka Naijiria. Sowande bụkwa onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara na onye na-agụ egwú jazz, na-etinye ihe ndị a na ihe ndị dị na egwu ọdịnala Naijiria n'ime ọrụ ya. Echezonachukwu Nduka, onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri piano na onye na-ede uri, bụ ọkachamara na arụmọrụ na ndekọ nke egwu piano site n'aka ndị na-ede egwu Naijiria yana site n'ịgbasawanye, ndị na-agụ egwu Afrịka na-arụ ọrụ n'ime ụdị nke African Pianism.

Hụkwa

• Egwú obodo na Naịjirịa

Ihe odide

• Akpabot, Samuel Ekpe (1975). Ibibio Music in Nigerian Culture. Michigan State University Press. ISBN 9780870131936. 
• Arom, Simka (1991). African Polyphony and Polyrhythm: Musical Structure and Methodology. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-61601-8. 
• Graham, Ronnie (1989). Stern's Guide to Contemporary African Music. Pluto Press. ISBN 1-85305-000-8. 
• Omojola, Bode Egwú a ma ama na Western Nigeria: Isiokwu, Ụdị na Nlekọta. Ibadan: Institut Français de Recherche en Afrique (IFRA), Mahadum nke Ibadan (mbipụta e degharịrị), 2014.
• Omojola, Bode Yorùbá Music in the Twentieth Century: Identity, Agency and Performance Practice. Rochester: Mahadum nke Rochester Press (Eastman/Rochester Studies in Ethnomusicology), 2012.
• Omojola, Bode Egwú nke Fela Sowande: Nzukọ, njirimara Africa na Creative Ethnomusicology. Point Richmond, CA: Music Research Institute Press, 2009.
• Omojola, Bode Nkọwa dị iche iche nke Dynamics of Creativity and Knowledge in African Music Traditions: A Festschrift in Honor of Akin Euba (nke ya na George Dor dezigharịrị).Point Richmond, CA: Music Research Institute Press, 2005.
• Omojola, Bode Egwú nka nke Naijiria. Ibadan: Institut Français de Recherche en Afrique (IFRA), Mahadum nke Ibadan, 1995.
• Sadoh, Godwin. Thomas Ekundayo Phillips: Onye isi nke egwu Chọọchị Naịjirịa. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
• _____________. Samuel Akpabot: Odyssey nke onye Naijiria na-ede egwu-Ethnomusicologist. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
• _____________. Ọrụ Orga nke Fela Sowande: Echiche Ọdịbendị. New York: iUniverse Publishing, 2007.
• _____________. Intercultural Dimensions na egwu Ayo Bankole. New York: iUniverse Publishing, 2007.
• _____________. Joshua Uzoigwe: Memoirs of a Nigerian Composer-Ethnomusicologist. New York: iUniverse Publishing, 2007.
• Veal, Michael E (1997). Fela. The Life of an African Musical Icon. Temple University Press. 
• Waterman, Christopher Alan (1990). Juju: A Social History and Ethnography of an African Popular Music. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-87465-6. 

Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

• Akpabot, Samuel Ekpe (1975). Ibibio Music in Nigerian Culture. Michigan State University Press. ISBN 9780870131936. 
• Arom, Simka (1991). African Polyphony and Polyrhythm: Musical Structure and Methodology. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-61601-8. 
• Graham, Ronnie (1989). Stern's Guide to Contemporary African Music. Pluto Press. ISBN 1-85305-000-8. 
• Omojola, Bode Egwú a ma ama na Western Nigeria: Isiokwu, Ụdị na Nlekọta. Ibadan: Institut Français de Recherche en Afrique (IFRA), Mahadum nke Ibadan (mbipụta e degharịrị), 2014.
• Omojola, Bode Yorùbá Music in the Twentieth Century: Identity, Agency and Performance Practice. Rochester: Mahadum nke Rochester Press (Eastman/Rochester Studies in Ethnomusicology), 2012.
• Omojola, Bode Egwú nke Fela Sowande: Nzukọ, njirimara Africa na Creative Ethnomusicology. Point Richmond, CA: Music Research Institute Press, 2009.
• Omojola, Bode Nkọwa dị iche iche nke Dynamics of Creativity and Knowledge in African Music Traditions: A Festschrift in Honor of Akin Euba (nke ya na George Dor dezigharịrị).Point Richmond, CA: Music Research Institute Press, 2005.
• Omojola, Bode Egwú nka nke Naijiria. Ibadan: Institut Français de Recherche en Afrique (IFRA), Mahadum nke Ibadan, 1995.
• Sadoh, Godwin. Thomas Ekundayo Phillips: Onye isi nke egwu Chọọchị Naịjirịa. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
• _____________. Samuel Akpabot: Odyssey nke onye Naijiria na-ede egwu-Ethnomusicologist. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
• _____________. Ọrụ Orga nke Fela Sowande: Echiche Ọdịbendị. New York: iUniverse Publishing, 2007.
• _____________. Intercultural Dimensions na egwu Ayo Bankole. New York: iUniverse Publishing, 2007.
• _____________. Joshua Uzoigwe: Memoirs of a Nigerian Composer-Ethnomusicologist. New York: iUniverse Publishing, 2007.
• Veal, Michael E (1997). Fela. The Life of an African Musical Icon. Temple University Press. 
• Waterman, Christopher Alan (1990). Juju: A Social History and Ethnography of an African Popular Music. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-87465-6.